To this day, the oceans are still one of the most mysterious places on the planet. Because they cover a whopping 70% of the Earth’s surface, scientists have only been able to map 27.3% of them so far. Meanwhile, explorers have only seen less than 0.001% of the deep seafloor.
So if you’re curious about what’s hiding below the waves, you’ve come to the right place, pandas. Bored Panda has compiled a list of fascinating (and perhaps unsettling) photos of creatures, items, and more that have been found lurking under water. Enjoy scrolling through these pics, and be sure to upvote the ones that make you want to explore the depths of the ocean!
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At A Depth Of 24 Metres In Lake Neuchatel, I Met Bruce
My first encounter with this statue shark was rather impressive in limited visibility when I came across it.
Franck Goddio's Research In The Sunken City Of Thonis-Heracleion
The 2023 Egypt mission of the European Institute for Underwater Archaeology (IEASM), directed by Franck Goddio, in the sunken city of Thonis-Heracleion revealed new ancient treasures and secrets from the great temple of Amun Gereb and its surroundings.
Cenote Angelita: "Underwater River"
One of the most popular vacation destinations is simply “the beach.” Doesn’t matter what country or state it’s in, if humans have the opportunity to sit in sand, swim in waves, and enjoy sunshine, they’re going to take advantage of it. But when we visit the beach, we often forget just how mysterious the oceans are. After all, you’re unlikely to encounter any strange creatures on the shore.
But according to the BBC’s Science Focus, there are some major mysteries about the ocean that scientists still can’t explain. The first one is why orcas are seemingly going out of their way to end the lives of great white sharks. They’ve been washing ashore with their livers ripped out, but nobody knows exactly why they're being targeted.
Fish With Transparent Head
For the first time, a large Pacific barreleye fish - complete with a transparent head - has been caught on film by scientists using remotely operated vehicles at the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute. The deep-sea fish's tubular eyes pivot under a clear dome.
The Lizard Fish. Found 8000 Ft Below
Underwater Waterfall
Another massive mystery is where exactly all of the Earth’s water came from in the first place. Earth was formed about 4.5 billion years ago, but scientists only have theories about how the majority of the planet became covered in oceans.
“The first [theory] is that Earth formed in a region of space where there was material like rocks and things like that, but also water in some form,” Dr. Helena Bates, a postdoctoral researcher in meteorite science, told the BBC. “The second theory is that Earth formed in a region of space where it was too hot to have any kind of water. And the water that we have on Earth now was delivered post-formation by other bodies in the Solar System.”
Quick Camouflage Helps The Midwater Octopus Survive In The Ocean’s Twilight Zone
This little octopus is a master of survival in one of Earth’s most extreme environments—the ocean’s twilight zone. The midwater octopus (Japetella diaphana) is one of the few octopuses that has adapted to life in open water, far from the safety of rocks and reefs. With a nearly transparent body and the ability to shift to a deep orange in the blink of an eye, Japetella uses camouflage to outsmart predators in the dark.
Weird And Wonderful: The Fangtooth Fish Has A Face Only A Mother Could Love
Aristostomias Scintillans
The deep-sea dragonfish Aristostomias scintillans has unusual bioluminescent organs producing red light under each eye. While most midwater species cannot see in this range of wavelength, this fish can see red. Researchers believe that Aristostomias scintillans uses its red bioluminescent organs as night vision goggles for hunting prey, and as a way for individuals of this species to find each other.
Something else mysterious that’s been discovered deep in the ocean is the Yonaguni Monument. Off the coast of Japan’s southernmost Ryukyu Island, there’s a strange rock formation that has many strange features. Divers have noticed “perpendicular stacked sandstone blocks, parallel joints, a spiral ‘staircase’ and strange etchings,” the BBC explains. But scientists still don't agree on whether this fascinating monument was naturally formed or man-made.
Rare Sighting Of A Pelican Eel. It Can Blow Up Its Mouth, Consuming Squids And Shrimp
As someone with ichthyophobia, I quit the Internet for today... 🐟
The Lamprey Fish
D**n. Those things have always freaked me out. Check out slug mouths. They're about the same.
Golden Entourage
Another curious aspect of the ocean is the seafloor. The deepest parts of it are over 36,000 feet below sea level, which is about 6,500 feet (or 2 kilometers) deeper than the height of Mount Everest. So it’s not exactly easy for scientists to get themselves or their equipment down there. And according to Dr. Jingchuan Wang at the University of Maryland, there might be many ancient structures still waiting to be discovered at the bottom of the ocean.
Giant Cuttlefish In Mabul Island Sabah Malaysia
Vampire Squid
These deep-sea creatures use long, retractile filaments to passively harvest particles and aggregates of detritus, or marine snow, sinking from the waters above. This feeding strategy, unknown in any other cephalopod (this group of animals includes squid and octopods), allows vampire squid to thrive in the oxygen minimum zone where there are few predators but marine detritus is abundant.
The Stargazer Fish
They're flat on the bottom (eyes and mouth are on the top of the head) and bury themselves in the sand, with only their eye peeking out. You should check out the videos of them ambushing prey - it's incredible. And scary!
Scientists also believe that 91% of ocean species have yet to be classified. We already know an impressive 236,000 marine species, but it looks like we’ll keep discovering more and more for a long time. Some of the largest sea creatures that we currently know about include the blue whale, whale shark, and the giant Pacific octopus. And on the other end of the spectrum, one of the smallest, if not the smallest, sea creatures is the tiny Irukandji jellyfish. This little guy measures only 1 cubic centimeter long.
Ghost Shark Caught On Camera For The First Time
Magnapinna Squid
Some Of My Favourite Underwater Finds
If you don’t live anywhere near a beach, you might not think about the ocean on a daily basis. But regardless of how far it is from your home, it’s important that we all do our part to protect the world’s oceans. According to the Marine Conservation Institute, the ocean is responsible for generating over half of the oxygen that we breathe. But unfortunately, the way that humans live and treat the planet has had devastating impacts on the ocean.
Frilled Sharks
The Woolly Siphonophore Thrives In The Deep Sea By Stretching Out To Catch A Meal
The 'Finger Of Death' That Freezes Everything It Touches
Under the ice freeze of Antarctica, the water normally remains around minus two degrees. This might sound cold, but compared to the icy surface, it's a balmy and stable climate. However, danger from above can sometimes make its way down to the ocean floor…
To take better care of the ocean, the National Ocean Service recommends first conserving water. It’s also a good idea to reduce pollutants and use nontoxic chemicals. Even reducing your waste can help, as there’s already far too much trash floating around in the ocean. And you might love seafood, but it’s a good idea to cut down on how much you consume. Industrial fishing is one of the leading drivers of declines in ocean wildlife populations, the World Wildlife Fund reports.
How A Blobfish (A Deep Sea Fish) Looks With And Without The Extreme Water Pressure
The Sea Spider, A Mostly Carnivorous Predator And Scavenger
They are most common in shallow waters, but can be found as deep as 7,000 meters (23,000 ft), and live in both marine and estuarine habitats.
The "Mostly Carnivorous Predator" leaves me scratching my head. Are there any vegetarian predators out there, hunting for cabbage or stalking peaches?
Scuba Diving The Underwater Ancient Ruins Of Shi Cheng (Lion City) At Qiandao Lake In China
We hope you’re enjoying this journey into the depths of the ocean, pandas! Keep upvoting the photos that fascinate you, and let us know in the comments if you’ve ever found any particularly interesting things while scuba diving or walking along the beach. Then, if you’re still curious about what’s lurking in the ocean, we’ve got another Bored Panda article that might pique your interest right here!
Anglerfish From The Ocean Depths Was Washed Ashore
This Is Why The Ocean Terrifies Me. This Kind Of Thing Right Here
2025 Alaskan Jellies
This Sea Shell I Found In The Ocean
It is a Specimen Shell. It was deliberately broken like that to show the inner structure. Nice find
I Found This Nightmar Fuel Shark Replica In A 60 Meters (About 180 Feet) Deep Lake In Germany, The Kreidesee
Man Caught Unusual Fish Called A Rough-Head Grenadier
Angler Fish
Did u know u only see females as males latch on to females and slowly integrate into the female to constant supply her for fertile eggs and females can have more then one attached to them
Deep Sea Fish. A Rhinochimaera (Harriotta Sp.) Swims 10 Meters Above The Seafloor
Bizarre-looking fish with a sword-like nose, neon-green eyes, and wing-like fins.
For Your Viewing Pleasure: The Viper Dogfish
I Was So Captivated By The Coral In The Philippines
A gorgonia, also called "sea fan". I had to look it up, yes it's a variety of soft coral.
The Goblin Shark
The Goblin Shark lives in the deep ocean and has a unique set of jaws for catching prey.
The Dinner Plate Jelly Is One Of The Ocean’s Top Predators
A hungry dinner plate jelly swims with tentacles held forward. Most jellies are passive predators who drag wispy tentacles behind their bells to catch food that gets trapped in their wake. But the dinner plate jelly relies on stealth to capture food. Swimming with those tentacles out in front allows Solmissus to catch their prey by surprise. Before prey can sense the pulses of the approaching predator, the jelly’s crown of tentacles snares a meal. Forward-pointing tentacles also help the dinner plate jelly catch animals with long tentacles or skinny bodies, like raking up twigs in the lawn.
Deep-Sea Gulper Eel
One of the first times we were lucky enough to observe one was this 1993 sighting at 880 meters (2,887 feet) deep in Monterey Canyon. In nearly four decades of deep-sea diving, we’ve only seen this species 18 times. MBARI researchers were exploring the midwater—the vast expanse of open water between the surface and the canyon floor—using the remotely operated vehicle Ventana when this fascinating fish gave us a rare display of that massive mouth.
Deep Sea Viperfish Chauliodus Sloani
When the viperfish (Chauliodus sloani) encounters prey, its long teeth are advantageous, allowing it to grip and hold onto its prey effectively. However, if the prey is too large, it can neither swallow nor spit it out and will die. The long teeth also prevent the mouth from closing completely.
Interesting that Mother Nature decided more than once that designing a mouth to catch prey is most important, leaving it to the little instincts of the creature to be clever enough to estimate its prey's size. Another example would be the pacman frog/South American horned frog (Ceratophrys).
Cymothoa Exigua, Or The Tongue-Eating Louse, Is A Parasitic Isopod That Severs The Blood Vessels In A Fish's Tongue, Causing The Tongue To Fall Off
It then attaches itself to the remaining stub of tongue and the parasite itself effectively serves as the fish's new "tongue".
Thank goodness there isn't a parasite that does this to humans. Probably.
Happy To Find A Longsnout Boarfish Yesterday
This Ocean-Tumbled Brickwork
The Ocean Was So Foamy Today It Looked Like Giant Waves Of Whipped Cream
Found In The Zoology Museum Of Copenhagen. Labelled 'Arctic Football Fish'
Slap a low-quality blondish toupee on it and it would be a dead ringer for the current US "president"..nah that's mean, I'm sorry football fish
Diving In Aqaba, Jordan, Where You Can Find An Underwater Military Museum
I've done a couple of wreck dives and they are cool. You're just not supposed to see a tank underwater. Wreck dives can be hazardous for a unique reason - all that rusty metal (and sharp sea life) can slice you up in a heartbeat if the current changes suddenly. To make the point, our dive master showed us the 11" gash on her left arm, which had just healed after several months of not-diving.
A Handful Of Sea Gooseberries. Sea Gooseberries Are A Species Of Comb Jelly, Which Create Shimmering, Bioluminescent Light Displays In The Water
Sea Spider
Spiny Crab
This Is Why I Stay Away From The Ocean
Lightly Tinted In Rosy Pink, Enypniastes Sea Cucumbers Live In The Pitch-Black Ocean Depths Far Below The 656 Ft Threshold
The Champagne Vent Field At NW Eifuku Seamount Emits Droplets Of Liquid CO2 From The Area Around These White Smoker Hydrothermal Vents
The 'Christ Of The Abyss' Statue Is A 9-Foot-Tall Bronze Statue Of Jesus Underwater In Key Largo, Florida
Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park- the US’s first undersea park.
Goblin Shark Attempting A Chomp
This Deep-Sea Spaghetti Worm Has A Bountiful Bundle Of Tentacles
Airplane On The Ocean Floor
I Found A Rear Axle Of A Car While Snorkeling In Honalua Bay, Maui
It's Just A Halibut, And Looks Like A Cyclops... No, This Is Not A Cyclops Fish, It's Just A Halibut
Well, it is a platfish. They all look more or less like that up front when mature. The other eye is on the left hand side of the fish in this picture, that grey bulge on the "cheek".
I Love Most Things On Two Wheels. So When I Saw This In Thailand During My Open Water Course, I Just Had To Get A Photo
What Do You Think Of This Beauty? That Chimera That Got Caught In The Trawl Today
I always feel bad fo the animals that are caught in the nets that aren't going to be eaten.
For Those Newly "Arriving" On Board, Another Underwater Predator
This Is Another Cutie, Out Of The Ones I Was Holding In My Hands
Came Across It In Morocco And Mauritania When I Was Working There. By The Way, Is Edible
Antarctic Stareater
Underwater Museum Of Marseille
The Largest Underwater Sculpture In The World (Ocean Atlas, Bahamas)
Dragon Sculpture In The Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
Virgin Mary Statue In Bohol, Philippines
The Terrible Claw Lobster Has Hellish Claws
It needs them to dig through all the garbage that humans keep dumping on the ocean floor.
Chuuk Lagoon
This popular tourist spot is home to the world's largest ship graveyard and the sight of a WWII battle between Japan and the United States.
Found A Submerged Jeep While Scuba Diving
So A Friend Of Mine Found This While Diving This Week
with all of today's technology, can't we find all those old pirate ships within days?
Any pirate ships that ran aground were discovered more than 80 years ago, looted, broken up and melted down.
Load More Replies...with all of today's technology, can't we find all those old pirate ships within days?
Any pirate ships that ran aground were discovered more than 80 years ago, looted, broken up and melted down.
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