40 Intriguing “Today I Learned” Facts That You Probably Didn’t Learn In School (New Pics)
Interview With ExpertThe internet can be a wonderful treasure trove of knowledge—so long as you’re curious, media-savvy, and know what sources are reputable. The ‘Today I Learned’ (aka TIL) online community is a powerhouse of edutainment and one of the most well-known groups on Reddit.
Its members share interesting facts about the world they learned only recently. It’s honestly the perfect inspiration to get all of our creative juices flowing and our brains (re)energized. We’ve collected some of the freshest and most intriguing TIL insights to share with you, Pandas. Scroll down to check them out.
Bored Panda got in touch with neuroscientist Burcin Ikiz, Ph.D., who shed some light on how getting older impacts our ability to learn new information, as well as how to stay curious about the world even when overwhelmed with grown-up responsibilities. Dr. Ikiz is the founder of the EcoNeuro project and the host of the Connecting Neurons blog on Psychology Today. Read on for her insights.
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TIL that JFK didn’t invite Sammy Davis Jr. to his 1961 inauguration as Sammy had married a white woman, and JFK was worried that the presence of an interracial couple would upset Southerners. Dean Martin, who was angered by this news, refused to attend the inauguration in solidarity with Sammy.
Why the downvotes? I've fixed it for you. I hope there aren't any more trolls around.
Load More Replies...In 1960 JFK won because of his pandering to the South. He promised Texas to not interfere with their racial laws, which won him the state. JFK was willing to make many compromises in 1960 to defeat Nixon who ran as a civil rights champion (BTW Nixon while VP, President, and until he died was a due paying member of the NAACP. He also did a lot of civil rights things during his presidency, put black people in high positions, etc. Nixon won 45% of the black vote for a reason, despite being a right wing Republican.)
And Nixon doesn't get credit for our exit from Vietnam. JFK was pushing for our involvement in Vietnam even as a junior senator. JFK is no hero.
Load More Replies...I don’t know who Dean Martin or Sammy Davis Jr are but if you’re refusing to invite someone to your event because you’re scared of upsetting bigots, you’re complicit in bigotry and deserve to be denounced. Good job standing up for what’s right, Dean Martin! Bad job, JFK.
This all happened before Rosa Parks, desegregation and the race riots. It was a different world then, seperate water fountains, no service at lunch counters etc.
Load More Replies...I wonder if that came from him or his father (who stage-managed a lot of JFK's career and was a proper c**t).
JFK’s father ignored him while growing up to favor older brother Joe (who died in WW2). JFK returned the favor as an adult by ignoring his father and his advice. You can find many quotes where he praised his mother but none about his father.
Load More Replies...Dr. Ikiz explained to Bored Panda that as people age, certain changes in brain function and structure can affect their ability to learn new information.
"Neuroplasticity, or the brain's ability to form new neural connections, does not cease as we age, but it may slow down. The hippocampus, vital for memory formation, tends to shrink with age, and blood flow to the brain can decrease, impacting cognitive functions. Also, older adults often experience a decline in neurotransmitter systems, which can affect learning and memory," the EcoNeuro project founder and the host of the Connecting Neurons blog told us via email.
Though all of these changes can pose a challenge, they don't actually eliminate our ability to learn new things. "The brain has a remarkable capacity for adaptation and learning throughout life. It’s like a muscle; the more you practice learning, the more the brain’s learning ability will continue to increase," Dr. Ikiz noted.
TIL that Philip Workman, an inmate on death row, requested that his last meal be a pizza for any homeless person located nearby. Prison officials refused, declaring they don’t donate to charity. The public decided to donate pizzas to homeless shelters themselves, in his name, after his execution.
"He was convicted in 1982 for the murder of a police officer following a robbery of a Wendy's restaurant in Memphis, Tennessee, and sentenced to death by lethal injection." -for those curious like me
If I recall there is a pretty good chance he didn’t shoot the police officer, but was certainly robbing the place
Load More Replies...In America, if you're there, you're as guilty of murder as the shooter, even if your job was just to hold the door open.
I'm sorry he was killed but consequences though refusing a last request because they didn't agree was crappy behavior. He wanted to do something nice.
TIL The first speeding ticket in history was issued to a person caught speeding at 8 mph (13 km/h), four times the speed limit of 2 mph (3 km/h). In 1896, Mr. Arnold was pursued for 5 miles by a policeman on a bicycle
This how my Great Grandmother lost her uterus. It just flew right out of her
Load More Replies..."Police are in pursuit of an unknown man. The man is operating a motor vehicle, racing at speeds so high he might've broken the sound barrier!"
In the meantime, Bored Panda wanted to get the neuroscientist's thoughts on how people can stay curious about the world while they're busy dealing with all the responsibilities that grown-up life throws at them.
"Maintaining curiosity in the face of adult responsibilities involves consciously cultivating a mindset of lifelong learning and exploration," Dr. Ikiz, the founder of the EcoNeuro project, said.
She shared a few strategies that can help with this. For instance, pursuing different interests and hobbies can stimulate various parts of the brain. That way, the entire learning process remains dynamic and interesting.
The neuroscientist also urged people to consider taking advantage of formal or informal education. There are lots of excellent ways to keep learning, from online courses and workshops to high-quality podcasts.
TIL in 2009, three masked burglars broke into Dolph Lundgren's home, tied up and threatened his wife, but fled after finding a family photo and realizing whose home they'd broken into
TIL Alaska is so large and deserted, it has the equivalent population density of 16 people living in Manhattan.
« population density of 16 people living in Manhattan » Is that a new imperial unit?
Imagine if only sixteen people lived in Manhattan. Do you think it would be crowded or almost empty? Well, that's what you feel in Alaska every day, very few people living in a huge territory.
Load More Replies...We're the largest state by far, and we've only got 750k people that live here.
That was a pretty evocative way to describe the vast emptiness. Picturing all those buildings and cars and noise and activity going silent and empty with just 16 people left in the city, really got the point across for me.
Just as evocative as saying that Alaska is 663,268 square miles (1,717,856 km2) in total area with a population of 732,673, equating to a population density of slightly less than 1 (0.91) person per square mile. But yeah, it works with Manhattan because everybody in the world knows exactly how big Manhattan is (this is sarcasm by the way).
Load More Replies...Who cares about people, how many bananas would that be? I guess, Alaska could be the home of lots and lots of bananas, but probably only during the relatively warm summer, because they are tropical fruits. In winter they would have to migrate south and I mean way more south than Manhattan. Gosh, I really hope tonight I get a lot more sleep than last night 😅
Largest state in the USA and has less than 750,000 people living in it. By comparison, New York is 1/12th the size and has about 20 million people. New York City alone has 10 times the population of the entire state of Alaska.
Slightly misleading. The VAST majority of Alaska is unoccupied. The cities have a far greater population density. But there are millions if acres where no one lives, so that skews the average. The post makes it sound like everyone who lives there has no neighbors closer than a mile. And that's not true.
TIL James Earl Jones was officially replaced as the voice of Darth Vader last year by AI with Jones' consent. The move was made after he told Disney that he "was looking into winding down this particular character." He consented to the future use of his voice with AI to "keep Vader alive."
Hope anyone can access that ai voice, so many voicemails would benefit from it
I was able to download John Cleese to be the voice on my car's GPS through Tom Tom. I think it cost like $2.99 over 10 years ago
Load More Replies...I sincerely hope he gets royalties. The idea that a corporation can make a computer version of you, have it do anything they want, make money off of that version, while discarding you is dystopian. Being able to retain ownership of your likeness enforces some level of accountability and responsibility (I hope).
I feel like he gifted his voice to humanity (and machinery)
Load More Replies...If you need any more convincing that Disney has plowed Star Wars into the dump here it is: Vader will be AI forever more
I HATE this! Now there will NEVER be another talented voice actor that can take a crack at one of the most iconic villains in history! Art is not supposed to be stagnant! Art is supposed to adapt, evolve, and change as the ages go by! Also, now Disney gets to use his voice for pennies! Absolutely asinine 😤
It's not just through (in)formal education that we can learn new things about the world, though. We can do that by having social interactions with people from diverse backgrounds, to challenge our own ways of thinking and give us new perspectives.
Dr. Ikiz told Bored Panda that practicing mindfulness can also enhance cognitive flexibility. "Maintaining mental health is crucial in maintaining cognitive functions, including curiosity," the host of the Connecting Neurons blog on Psychology Today said.
Something else to consider is making small changes in your routine and environment. "This can mean traveling to new places, trying out different cuisines, or simply changing your daily route to work," the neuroscientist said that this sort of novelty can, in turn, lead to new experiences.
TIL Quentin Roosevelt, son of President Theodore Roosevelt, was a pilot who was killed in combat in WW1. For propaganda purposes, Germany made a postcard of the dead pilot and his plane, However, this was met with shock by Germans, who were impressed that a president's son died on active duty.
uno reverse from roosevelt lol
Load More Replies...Three of Roosevelt's sons served in WWI. The oldest (also Theodore) was injured by gas on the western front but despite that and the fact that by then he was walking with a cane at the age of 56 came back to serve in WWII and was the only General to land with his troops in the first wave on D Day. His own son (named after Quentin) also landed on Omaha beach on D-Day. Teddy (the son not the President) drove a jeep named Rough Rider, after his father's famous military unit, and died on active duty of a heart attack.
Well in Europe at the time, leaders kids got rear line jobs, hearing about the American presidents son was front line was novel to them, and given the casualties at that point in the war, the average German probably thought higher of President Roosevelt than their own leaders
"In Europe at the time" is what has usually been done anywhere on the planet at any time of history by powerful people.
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TIL During a 1972 John Lennon/Chuck Berry jam session that the sound engineers muted yokos mic.
That's hilarious I just saw this the other day. She was making some like high pitch noises into the microphone that were terrible.
That obnoxious squeaking was her usual singing voice.
Load More Replies...Chuck Berry's initial reaction in the video says it all, like John why did you give this banshee a microphone.
I'm sorry I understand she's an "artist" but her music makes my ears bleed.
On the flip side, Paul McCartney and Wings were recording an album. Wings also included Paul’s wife, Linda. An unknown sound engineer managed to copy the recording from Linda’s mic and put it out in the public. It was not great and Paul was furious! Never did find the person.
TIL when a newly discovered sponge-like fungi was named after SpongeBob SquarePants in 2011, a mycological research journal initially rejected the name for being “too frivolous”. When challenged, the scientists stood behind their discovery, saying “we’ll name it whatever we like”.
Actually not a bad guess. It's "Spongiforma squarepantsii".
Load More Replies...Too frivolous? Get the palentologists to rename the thagomizer and we'll talk.
I mean there's literally genes called 'sonic hedgehog', 'mothers against decapentaplegic', 'pikachurin' or 'indy' which is short for I'm-Not-Dead-Yet. Soooo ....
At least SOME scientists stuck to their naming choice. I'm looking at you, Boaty McBoatface name changers!
Thankfully the original Boaty has an extensive legacy army around the world in his wake
Load More Replies...This. Is. Amazing. Judge me if you must, but I love this TIL tidbit. And my daughter will too.
Oh yes. Gary Larson's fine work. Far Side for the win!
Load More Replies...A lot! of names proposed by biologists get rejected by the nomenclature committee. Eg. Montepythonoides riversleighensis.
You'd think the guys in charge of fungi would be more fun-guys. [Thank you. I'll see myself out.]
Though reading through tons and tons of random facts on the internet can be a lot of fun, it’s important to consider the reputation of the source. The TIL online community, for example, prides itself on verifying facts and backing up claims with legitimate sources. However, not all internet sources are as diligent as the TIL community.
During a recent interview with Bored Panda, Susan A. Nolan, Ph.D., a professor of psychology at Seton Hall University, shed some light on valid claims and conspiracy theories. "The difference between a valid, or even potentially valid, claim and a conspiracy theory comes down to the willingness to consider evidence," the co-host of the 'Misinformation Desk' blog on Psychology Today explained to us earlier.
"A conspiracy theory is not backed by evidence, and those who believe it tend to discount any evidence that does not support it. If you’re willing to consider evidence and change your mind based on it when warranted, you’re unlikely to fall for a conspiracy theory," the psychology expert said.
TIL bleach has a shelf life with the effectiveness decreasing after just 6 months and eventually degrades into salt water
It does, but it still lasts a long time. I've had quite old (like couple years or more) bottles of bleach that were a bit weaker but still worked fine. Just don't store it in your survival bunker for 10 or 20 years and expect it to be great.
I wouldn't recommend drinking saltwater, but you do you.
Load More Replies...Many, but not all, expiration dates are arbitrary. Sometimes, they want you to throw it out so you will buy it again. OTC drugs are a great example. I am a pharmacist and we had to do the calculations in school. All FDA approved presciption drugs have a expiraration date of one year or less, regardless of when they lose potency. Most drugs are 90+% active much longer. It depends on the formulation. Pills last much longer than liquids, for example. That said, It is better to be safe than sorry so throw then out and buy more, I guess
This is why some developing nations are sent expired meds via missionaries because the are still usable, just not allowed in the original country after that date.
Load More Replies...Wait till you find out that coal and charcoal are constantly oxydizing as if on fire. Heating them up just speeds up the reaction and makes it run away.
And chlorine in water has almost no odor. The odor becomes noticeable when the chlorine kills bacteria. So your local swimming pool that smells of chlorine is because people are not showering before they swim or they are peeing in the pool.
Even if you shower you still have bacteria, and most people are likely neglecting to wash their feet before going in the pool anyway even if the rest is scrubbed raw
Load More Replies...Not surprising, seeing as chlorine comes from the electrolysis of salt water. Makes sense it would rebond with any free sodium.
TIL Wisconsin produces more cheese than Italy
Australia exports camels to the Middle East and the Australian Alps gets more snow than the Swiss Alps.
There are more bengal tigers in Texas than in the whole of India... That's sad.
Yes, we make real cheese in the U.S. I'm not sure why so many people on this website have trouble accepting that all our cheese isn't imitation c**p or from a spray can.
That's why we call the Wisconsin football (Green Bay Packers) fans cheese heads. :) You can even get a cheese head hat if you want: https://www.packersproshop.com/original-cheesehead-reg
i'd be surprised if it was france, but this isn't that surprising... you know since people call 'em cheese heads and all.
Driving down country highways in Wisconsin, on a clear day you can see straight down the road for at least 10 miles/16 kilometers, and pretty much all you'll see to the side of you are cows and a few trees...
Why is it always cheese when it comes to Wisconsin? We have a lot more to offer than just cheese...we have beer!
TIL Japan recounted its islands and found 7,000 it didn't know it had. There are now officially 14,125 islands in Japanese territory.
There are 7,000 islands in the Philippines. We're not doing this again, Japan.
The Philippines need to be much more concerned with how China is behaving.
Load More Replies...How does one misplace an island, let alone 7,000? Oh, and those islands resulted in the island count nearly doubling, so to add insult to injury Japan misplaced half of all its islands
I believe it is because they changed the definition of what counted as an "Island." Islands are defined to have a circumference of at least 0.1km
Load More Replies..."On the other hand, there are some weird facts out there that do have evidence backing them. Research has found that swearing can reduce the experience of pain. Also, cats and dogs are left- or right-handed (or left- or right-pawed) just like humans,” Professor Nolan told Bored Panda.
She pointed out that people tend to believe in conspiracy theories because it gives them a sense of control in uncertain, scary situations.
"For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially early on, conspiracy theories gave some people a sense that there were solid answers. The science was shifting a lot early on—because that is how science works—so conspiracy theories might have felt more certain to some people," she said.
TIL about Darius McCollum, a man who was arrested 32 times for impersonating a transit worker. He commandeered hundreds of buses and subway trains over the course of 30 years, staying on route and schedule without being paid. He attended Union meetings, even though he wasn’t a member.
But also the mental health treatment he probably needs since if he really wanted that job he could probably have got it through more traditional means.
Load More Replies...Unfortunately he's mentally ill and currently in a facility.
Load More Replies...Darius McCollum is considered a local hero by native New Yorkers, lol
the only difference between him and an employee is an employee number. the guy just worked. like ffs just be like "hey want a job" like they do with the white hat hackers with the FBI.
TIL that every Australian is entitled to a portrait of the reigning monarch - paid for by the government. After the Queen died, there was a rush to get the last portraits of her before the Charles stock came in.
Drat! Wished I’d known about this earlier, now I’ll have to settle for Charles. Maybe I’ll wait for William.
Shouldn’t take that long… could I get young William though?
Load More Replies...I can tell you with a fair degree of confidence that if you asked a 1000 Australians about this 999 would have no idea what you’re talking about and the other one would be lying. I have never been in a single Australian house with a portrait of a monarch. Yes, I’m Australian
I didn't know this and never seen one in someone's home here either. The only place I've seen portraits of the queen has been Scout halls. My sister refuses to accept Charles as the reigning monarch (she loved the queen) and is devastated her scout hall will be getting his portrait now.
Load More Replies...Imagine having Charles staring at you over the breakfast table... no thanks lol
Also, there is a fireman with an hourglass, and in his pocket is a portait of the queen.
TIL Kate Winslet broke Tom Cruise's underwater filming record while filming Avatar 2. Winslet held her breath during a scene for seven minutes and twelve seconds beating the mark of six minutes Cruise set while filming Mission Impossible: Rogue Nation.
The expensive sequel nobody wanted to a movie nobody remembers.
Load More Replies...To the naysayers (Tldr): on my swim team we did a set that culminated in 5 minutes of breath holding + 25 yd slow swim (no breath until the end). All 20+ ppl made it. I can absolutely believe these ladies made it that long. And as other said, free divers are even more impressive.
Scientology folk are probably rushing to their e meters after reading this fact.
Wow, I couldn't even hold my breath for a full minute during my MRI when the tech asked me to. Later he actually asked if I could stop breathing so much. Sorry dude, just trying to stay alive here! :)
They take deep breaths of pure oxygen before going underwater which allows them to hold their breath much longer.
Load More Replies...However, the expert added that most people probably believe some things due to their desire for control rather than looking for evidence.
"It’s why we might respond to a scientific finding by saying, 'That’s not my experience' and discounting it. Ideally, we would be able to say, 'That’s not my experience,' while understanding that scientific findings are about groups of people. There will always be exceptions."
To say that the ‘Today I Learned’ community is well-known on the internet would be an understatement. At the time of writing, the subreddit had nearly 34 million members and was the 6th biggest group on Reddit.
The TIL project, which was created in late December of 2008, has been running for a decade and a half. It provides a very good mix of education and entertainment. The members of the community feel like they’re always learning something new about the world. Meanwhile, many of the facts are very surprising, so there’s the element of novelty to reel in new fans of the project as well.
TIL that the last person verified to have been born in the 1800's died in 2017
yep, she was born 1899, and her name was Emma Morano, an Italian woman who died at the age of 117 years and 137 days. So not quite 118. She was, from 2016 until her death, also verified as the worlds oldest living person. I can't imagine being born in an era without electricity being common and watching as technology developed so absurdly quick throughout the 1900's and 2000's
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TIL an International Chess Master tried to advance his career in 1951 by playing against 30 Russian school children at the same time. In the end, he drew 10 and lost the other 20, setting the record for worst simultaneous chess playing in the world.
Probably tried the old "play them against themselves" trick (alternate colours, play the move of the previous person on the next board, repeat). Although IMs are recorded by FIDE, and playing non-FIDE registered people doesn't improve your rank, nor do simuls, so it's 100% apocryphal.
Chess Records? wasn't that the label Chuck Berry recorded on?
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TIL researchers testing the Infinite Monkey theorem: Not only did the monkeys produce nothing but five total pages largely consisting of the letter "S", the lead male began striking the keyboard with a stone, and other monkeys followed by urinating and defecating on the machine
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSShakespeare
Load More Replies...You can't test the infinite monkey theorem. You don't have infinite monkeys. It is not a statement about monkeys and their intelligence. It is a statement about the nature of infinity. You can use dogs or raccoons or babies if you want. And you don't have to use Shakespeare or Stephen King. You can use the Bible, or lyrics for all songs by The Beatles. If you have an infinite number of any of these creatures on typewriters, they will type out the complete works of Shakespeare and everything else. Not only that, they will do it an infinite number of times! They would also type out the complete works with one typo, or with two typos, or with half of it in typos. And they would do all of THOSE an infinite number of times. It is an exercise about the nature of infinity, not about monkeys or Shakespeare or anything else.
Id also add that some monkeys will write the complete and exact history of your life, and my life, and everybody else's lives, including what hasn't happened yet but will happen, and the exact day of death of each person.
Load More Replies...Obviously, their sample size was too small. Get enough monkeys and enough time... who knows?
Should try octopi. In the photo is a chimpanzee, not a monkey. Monkeys aren't the sharpest simian in the shed.
Another big plus of the TIL community is that the facts that people share are so varied. So if you’re a fan of history, politics, psychology, science, or anything else, you’re going to find something that appeals to you.
However, far from every fact is lighthearted and fun. A lot of them are nuanced and show the world in shades of grey. But that’s the idea. Truth isn’t supposed to be cuddly and comfortable: it’s supposed to give you a broader perspective of what reality is like, not affirm pre-existing biases.
For some more fascinating facts about the world, as shared by members of the TIL online community, take a peek at Bored Panda's earlier features.
TIL soon after the famous D.B. Cooper hijacking, 5 other copycat hijackers employed the same tactics on other flights. All 5 survived their parachute jump which forced the FBI to re-evaluate their initial conclusion that Cooper was likely killed during his attempt
we all know it was actually Loki and he was beamed up with the bifrost
If you looked at all the FBI sketches, it is clear that Dale Gribble from "king of the Hill" is D.B. Cooper
"That's what they want you to think--" Dale Gribble
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TIL the song “Fight for Your Right” by the Beastie Boys was written as a parody of frat culture, and the band was upset that people took it at face value.
Sarcastic parodies always have people taking them at face value. And the writers usually get upset when they find out.
The trouble is writers of parodies have a tendency to overestimate the intelligence of the average consumer of whatever media it is.
Load More Replies...This sounds like Schrodinger's Lyrics to me. It also doesn't explain some of the other very questionable lyrics on that first album unless the whole thing was a parody. I give them full credit for apologizing for their less enlightened early lyrics but I think they were just young kids trying to get a rise out of people by being obnoxious on that first album.
I know they said that later, but as someone who was around when this song came out, you'd have thought otherwise if you saw their interviews and actions on MTV at the time. I don't know if they just retconned their actions later so they'd be taken more seriously, or if they really didn't like their image and hammed it up just for promotions sake.
i'm a fan since my first cassette tape of Licensed to Ill... and have read that in the years following their obnoxious, misogynistic, party-boy behavior/act, they reevaluated the way that they were portraying themselves. there are certain songs and lyrics that they have since redacted and/or apologized for. look, they used to have a huge inflatable peni$ onstage with them in the 80's...then by the 90s they had lyrics like, "the disrespect to women has got to be through-to all the mothers and the sisters and the wives and friends, i want to offer my love and respect to the end."
Load More Replies...As a life-long metalhead, my favourite fact about this song is that Kerry King from Slayer played the guitar solo \m/
He played on the whole album. It was Rick Rubin's idea.
Load More Replies...Fist-pumping chants will ALWAYS overpower irony. In many cases, I can't believe that the original artists aren't trying to have it both ways: create a chest-thumping, low-brow song and yet keep the cred of being more serious or socially correct. I'm not going to judge the Beastie Boys on this matter.
I did not know that. I mean, I thought the song was silly and laughing at itself... oh, wait, I did know it was a parody!
TIL There are 36 million Americans of Irish descent and only 5 million people currently living in Ireland (of whom 4 million are ethnically Irish). If your ancestors lived in Ireland in the 1800s, you are 9 times more likely to live in the USA than Ireland.
Related fact - the population of the island of Ireland still hasn’t passed it’s previous peak total from the mid-1800s.
In fact, Ireland is the only country in the world that currently has a smaller population than it did in the 1840's.
Load More Replies...Ireland and Scotland were both cleared of most of their populations by the actions of the government in London. All to benefit the government in London and their friends..
By local landowners. The highland clearances were ordered by Scottish lairds.
Load More Replies...Used to work with a kid that told me on day one he was Irish (US). I told him that his American accent was perfect! ....heritage. He meant he had Irish heritage. But no, he went around telling people he was Irish, even though he couldn't point to Ireland on a map or had any contact with any Irish relatives he may have had. Americans sure love telling people "where they're from"
That's because unless you're a Native American EVERYONE is from somewhere else.
Load More Replies...There are more people of Lebanese descendancy living in Brazil that there are Lebaneses in Lebanon nowadays.
A single town in Australia (Oakleigh) has the second highest Greek population in the world.
Load More Replies...That's what happens when you run a tyranny, people want out of it. Looking at you britain.
for a similar reason, there are also more people of polish descent living in chicago, illinois than in warsaw, poland...
Really bad old black humor joke: "How many potatoes do you need to kill an Irishman?" - "None."
That is severely sick and twisted. [files it away for future use]
Load More Replies...yes, that is how it is actually said. If you have irish decent, but were born in another country, you are not irish, specially not if your ancesters left 200 years ago. Nationality and culture are in no way genetical traits, even if some genetical traits are used to distinguish nationality.
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TIL before the invention of ice cream cones, ice cream was served in reusable glass containers called "penny licks" which were notorious for spreading disease because they were reused & never washed between customers.
Yes, that's the sound that immediately fled my mouth just now!
Load More Replies...I used to work with a old lady who told be her teeth fell out in college because she got "trench mouth" at her campus coffee shop. Dirty coffee mugs.
I remember them. They were washed between customers, but not with soap because that would make the ice cream taste funny.
TIL the nation of Iceland sued a company named Iceland to have all its trademarks invalidated. And won.
This is a British frozen food supermarket chain. They still use the name, they just no longer have the right to stop other companies, notably those actually in Iceland, from using it in their own trade names.
Iceland should open a "sister store" greengrocers and call it Greenland :D
Load More Replies...FYI, the Big Mac is no longer a trademark in the EU. An Irish fast food chain called Supermac's took on McDonald's over this and won. Supermac's had wanted to expand beyond Ireland for years, but McDonald's fought this, arguing they had products too similar sounding to the Big Mac. This was rejected since McDonald's couldn't prove genuine use of the trademark and because McDonald's has coexisted with Supermac's in Ireland for decades with no confusion over the names.
yes, the supermarket can still use the name, just don't have the right to any trademark on it.
Load More Replies...the mark would be invalid in the u.s. as geographically misdescriptive...
There should be a law sayign you can't trademark existing names and words. I mean how would the brits feel if the icelanders made a deepfried mars bar company and called it "TheUK".
We'd think it hilarious. Doubt you could find anyone that actually cared about the supermarket chain's endeavour to keep the trademark either. It was ridiculous.
Load More Replies...Right? How can a company use a name if they don't have a trademark on it? Do they just use a name that's not trademarked and available to anyone, put up a sign, and open the doors? I mean, how would that possibly work?
Load More Replies...TIL when US President McKinley was shot in Buffalo, the city's best surgeon Roswell Park, was operating on someone else in Niagra Falls. When they told him he was needed in Buffalo, he responded that he could not leave, even for the President of the United States. He was then told who had been shot.
He finished the operation then left to attend to McKinley, but was unfortunately unable to save him. Also, the rush was such that not only they provided him with a special train to get from Niagara Falls to Buffalo, but the engineer who drove the train set a speed record for the route...
Load More Replies..."I cannot leave even for the President" "Funny you should say that doc..."
I live in Buffalo. I always thought Roswell Park was the name of some area of Buffalo, and not the name of a prominent surgeon.
TIL that when pitching Bratz dolls for retailers to sell, they were only interested in purchasing the white, blonde, blue eyed doll (Cloe). The CEO of MGA Ent. refused & only accepted if all four were purchased. The dolls grossed $2 billion in sales in their first five years on the market
As a brunette girl growing up in the 80s and 90s, there weren’t enough dark haired dolls and I always loved finding one with brown hair like mine. It’s great today when the dolls have different skin and hair colours and even disabilities so that every child can have a doll like themselves.
Same. And I distinctly remember a conversation I had with my Black friend. I was whining about not being able to find a doll with green eyes and brown hair, like me. We were maybe nine. And she just sat there and stared at me, Like, for a really long time. It got very uncomfortable. And at first, my little nine-year-old brain didn't compute. But the longer she stared at me... light dawned. I ended up bawling. I felt SO bad. She was extremely kind, and we had a great conversation, for nine-year-olds. I'm guessing her parents modeled this behavior. Her dad was a literal rocket scientist. We ended up besties for years, and had many meaningful conversations that helped shaped me into the advocate and ally that I hope I am today. I never forgot that feeling of knowledge bursting into my brain. We lost touch, and she has a very common name, so I can't find her. But I'd love to. We also had a brilliant conversation about the differences in our hair.
Load More Replies...Sorry, they all look like hoochie mommas to me. That was one thing the ex hubs and I agreed on, no Bratz!! Apologies if you like them.
Yah I've seen those dolls with fish net stockings and a thong..it's a look.
Load More Replies...I mean, personally I think bratz dolls are hideous but good for the CEO for standing his ground against obvious racism.
It will never make sense to me the mind of the people who are upset by inclusion. Just read the comments in Fox News articles about the black Little Mermaid, etc. People are really upset - WHAT IS WRONG WITH THEM? How can you possibly care about representation in commercials and toys and tv shows and movies. I don't get it and I have to believe they have underdeveloped brains.
Correction - I have to believe they have underdeveloped brains, if they have a brain at all.
Load More Replies...Which dolls sold more? That's the data that would compete this post, without it it's worthless
TIL That prisoners in Japan who are sentenced to death only find out on the morning of their execution. The prisoner's family and legal representatives, and also the general public, are informed only after the execution has taken place.
Wait… that building is a prison!?!? I pass that building every time I travel to and from Tokyo. Thought it was a hospital.
lol, I thought the same thing when i passed it travelling out of Tokyo, but no, it's the Tokyo Detention Center. It houses one of 7 execution chambers in the country. Execution in Japan is by hanging, so each chamber features a trapdoor, with a separate room underneath so that the body, after falling through, can be confirmed dead. Honestly, I find both the method of execution and the fact prisoners are not told, families not informed, pretty damn barbaric, even if the punishment is deserved. However, it was a rule implemented in the 1970s iirc, as prisoners were committing suicide prior to their set execution dates. Honestly? I'd be just as suicidal not knowing which day may be my last. :I
Load More Replies...I won't argue for or against the death penalty, but I remember reading something years ago that said the only humane way to carry out a death penalty was to tell the condemned person that he or she had been pardoned, and then they would be shot in the back of the head in that moment when they were filled with joy.
I know some people do terrible things, but I cannot bring myself to agree with the death penalty.
I wouldn't be so bothered about it if there weren't so many innocent people on death row. Here in the US, it's estimated that 1 in 9 death row inmates are not guilty.
Load More Replies...In Japan, until the 1970s, the date of execution was announced to the condemned prisoner before the execution. However, because there were cases of death row inmates committing suicide before the execution, the method was changed to one or two hours before the execution to ensure the emotional stability of the inmate. - wikipedia
Not exactly true. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Japan
yeah, it seems the exact date is announced in that manner, not the sentence?
Load More Replies...so I started doing a quick search...Japan has a prison population of 350 people per million, multiply by approx 125million, that's only 43750 people. Australia on the other hand has approx 42000 people in Jail for a population of 26 million.
And 32% are Indigenous, despite making up only 3% of the national population!
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TIL of "shifting baseline syndrome" which is ‘a gradual change in the accepted norms for the condition of the natural environment due to a lack of experience, memory, and/or knowledge of its past condition'.
Remind me to quote that the next time someone claims that the environment is going to heck. The environment used to be in heck back in the 1970s and is much better now, but few people can remember accurately how bad it was.
Some aspects have improved, others haven't. For example, you know that climate is part of the environment, right?
Load More Replies...This is probably what most hoarders or children of hoarders had developed
I feel like this is a much bigger part of society than people realize. I have to believe that this sort of applies to my family that hordes. They don't see the filth that others do who don't live in that environment. Desensitization. Edit: if I am understanding this correctly
That's why cultures that include whole family are doing better at keeping culture than cultures who separate generations.
children are NOT taught to respect anything anymore - not truth, facts, Nature, other people or other people's things.. so many of them are now running rampant like feral children in need of a cage
TIL during the filming of The Outlaw Josey Wales, Clint Eastwood persuaded the producer to fire the director and Eastwood took over the role. In response, the Directors Guild of America created the Eastwood Rule prohibiting an actor or producer from firing the director and then becoming director.
My general rule? Don't mess with Dirty Harry. I'm just not going to be that punk!
Load More Replies...So Clint just names himself as the director *first*, and then hires himself to act... -> The Mule.
This was happening long before Clint Eastwood time. The men of Gone with the Wind got their director fired and replaced with another director to their liking. However the women of gone with the wind didn't like the new director and kept taking the directions of the old director.
Speaking of Clint Eastwood and firing people from movies, look up the Hollywood Ten.
TIL There are more than 300 types of headaches, but only about 10% of headaches have a known cause. The brain tissue and the skull are never responsible since they don't have nerves that register pain
They finally developed treatment for certain cases of severe migraines. All the other treatments before were just other drugs that happened to help with them. Literally changed my life.
Imitrex (generic name: sumatriptan) changed my life with migraine headaches. I’ll never forget lying in bed with a heating pad on my face and taking regular swigs of NyQuil in my 20s & 30s. I would essentially lose 2-3 days to that unrelenting pain. Imitrex was a game-changer - 15-20 mins and the pain was gone. When it first came out, one pill cost $23; thank God I had insurance, but I would have absolutely paid out of pocket for what I consider a miracle drug.
Load More Replies...My experience with the migraine drugs was their side effects to my heart and cardio system was worse than enduring the headache.
The drugs made me an idiot. Which is why they call Topomax "Stupimax". I seriously couldn't remember how to do certain things and walked around like a zombie. It also made anything carbonated taste really bad.
Load More Replies...Hydrocodone, in spite of one doctor telling me "it's contra-indicated for migraines," work wonders for mine.
Glad it works for you! I actually will cause migraines for me. :(
Load More Replies...This quote is from the website of Harvard University, so it can be taken as true. https://www.health.harvard.edu/pain/headache-when-to-worry-what-to-do
And because they haven't found the cause, there's a huge stigma that they don't really exist, or that they aren't "really that bad". Headaches being invisible and not usually showing external symptoms combined with the number of times "I have a headache" is used by women as an excuse to not have sex means the general public believes headaches are more an excuse than real, debilitating condition, and those of us who suffer from migraine have to fight that stigma constantly
It is annoying that it is "invisible" mostly. However when I have them bad it looks like I'm having a stroke. Basically can't talk, vomit a lot, and more or less unconscious for up to multiple days
Load More Replies...Should be pointed out in the case of migraine it's the blood vessels than the brain. Also doctors should look for causes for headaches rather than chalk it up to some random pain.
I'm fortunate in that I only get coffee withdrawal headaches, nothing else.
TIL in Shanghai every weekend there is a marriage market, parents and grandparents of unmarried adults gather in a park and trade information on their children/grandchildren (height, weight, income, occupation...) with the goal to find them a suitable partner
Chinese social pressure on single women is horrible. I saw a documentary about "sheng nu" single women over 25, they are literally harassed by their family, their friend, their work, the media and the government.
Thank God my mom moved us to Australia. I'm 25 now, sleep 14 hours a day, and play with my german shepherds and cats all day. I'm a sheng nu and proud of it
Load More Replies..."Tinder Flea Market" may be my new favorite saying. :)
Load More Replies...They should make a dating app where a group of app users meet up and get to know everyone so they can get to know those they like best
I wonder if it's been helpful to them? Clearly so if they still practice this.
TIL about Deep Lake, a lake in Antarctica that has such high salinity, 10 times saltier than the oceans, that it never freezes, even in the winter. Conditions in the lake are so hostile that almost nothing can survive there.
There are some interesting microbes living there: https://www.sci.news/biology/science-microbes-deep-lake-antarctica-01424.html#:~:text=Deep%20Lake%20is%20a%2036-m%20deep%20lake%20located,saltwater%20ecosystem%20that%20remains%20liquid%20in%20extreme%20cold.
Thanks for the link, I was going to do some research on this later today. I'll start with the micro homies.
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TIL that to join the EU, Austria had to lift its blanket ban on members of the Habsburg family entering Austria because it was a violation of human rights
I remember this. President convinced his people by saying: "Austrian State won't collapse because of an old woman comes back to her homeland."
I accidentally discovered that one member of the dynasty has a library card where I work. Looked up for the actual genalogy, and this person is quite a close relative of the last Austrian Emperor.
After reading all of the comments, and a brief internet search, I remain puzzled as to why they weren't allowed to enter.
Turned out to be unnecessary as the Hapsburgs were comfortable in their family compound, hidden deep in Appalachia.
TIL that the idea of Napoleon losing all his troops to the "Russian Winter" is a misconception. He actually lost the majority to the "Russian Summer", due to disease, starvation, heat exhaustion, desertion, and suicide. He launched his invasion in June and within two months had lost half of his men.
How bad is your army's moral that you are losing soldiers to suicide? EDIT: Okay, I get it folks, some people in just about any army end themselves. I took the original post to mean they lost a large percentage to 'S" but it doesn't actually say that. He probably lost a lot more of them to the other factors mentioned. But just overall, it sounds like his army was a pretty bad place to be that year.
How used to performing endless killing are humans that it doesn't eventually lead to suicide? Because even with the bravery of being out of range modern soldiers suffer.
Load More Replies...TIL Lincoln made no mention of Pilgrims, Plymouth or Natives when he codified Thanksgiving as a national holiday.
Yes. They were the progenitors of the "Moral Majority" and other busy-bodies like Mike Johnson, current Speaker of the House
Load More Replies...I've never understood the furor over Thanksgiving as a holiday. For me it has everything to do with being grateful for my family and other blessings and nothing to do with Pilgrims and indigenous people. We don't reenact some ill-conceived "first Thanksgiving" or whatever. We need to be aware of the poor treatment of the Wampanoag people and subsequently the other First Nations in our country, for sure. And make sure we don't continue the myths and mistreatment. But it doesn't have to coincide with my family having dinner together and being grateful for what we've been given and choosing to give back.
Not exactly. Children in the US are taught it celebrates the pilgrims surviving, with the help of the Native Americans. It's specifically taught that there was a friendship between the two groups. And Thanksgiving is a way to show that friendship. It's celebrated in autumn because the story goes the native Americans taught the pilgrims how to plant in America, and that's why there was such a bountiful harvest, that before native intervention, the pilgrims were all starving to death because they didn't know how to survive in America.
Load More Replies...wellllll.................................., the plymouths...........please
So what did he mention and why are people still eating Turkey and why is it in November in the US?
It's a harvest festival. Proposed by Sara Josepha Hale in the 1840's. It had nothing to do with the pilgrims.
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TIL Shahtoosh, the most expensive fabric on earth is totally illegal to own
The internet tells me a single shawl can fetch $20,000 USD. I feel like you'd have to be a bit of a d-bag to want to spend 20K for a shawl made from the fur of an endangered animal.
Shahtoosh sounds like a word Jack Black would say in a Tenacious D song.
There was a similar problem with the vicuna, killing the animal for its pelt instead of harvesting the fleece But the vicuna did make a comeback, hopefully with training there is enough time for the chiru to do the same.
as it should be - stop killing everything to 'wear' it or 'carve' it or 'hang it up' or put your fkg umbrellas in it.
TIL Human blood has a protein content around 6-8g/100ml, about the same as an average ready-to-drink protein shake
TIL that South Koreans can be punished for using cannabis in a county where it's legal upon return to South Korea
I don't think the USA has that for drugs but they do have something similar for sex. I forget the name of the act but basically if you are a sleaze who travels to other countries like Thailand for "encounters" with underage people, you can be arrested for it in the USA if they learn of it. The idea of course is to cut down on child sex trafficking.
100% for this one; 100% against the South Korean cannabis law
Load More Replies...The red states want to do the same thing to women who seek an abortion in another state.
A lot of people think their opposition to something automatically give them a morally superior position and a right to impose their views on others as if jurisdiction wasn't a thing.
Load More Replies...Singapore has a similar law. I remember the incident where two students who smoked pot while attending school in Australia were tested upon their return to Singapore and jailed for a year after testing positive.
TIL of the Boy Scout Nuclear Science Merit Badge. The requirements to receive the badge include building a Geiger counter, planting irradiated and nonirradiated seeds, and visiting an accelerator (research lab) or university where people study the properties of the nucleus or nucleons
Don't know if the badge still exists but you could still do the things. A while back I watched a YT video on how to make a counter and I just found a company selling irradiated seeds.
They also have shooting sports, the only reason I've ever used a firearm. (Yeah, I was in the BSA.)
There once was ab life about who wanted to build a nuclear reactor for his eagle project. He was denied, but he tried to do it anyway. He got old smoke detectors from the dump and also bought new ones in order to get enough fissionable material. He ended up blowing up most of his backyard. Charges are eventually dropped because he agreed that When he graduated college, he would work for the government researching nuclear bombs.
not quite, but close: https://www.scouting.org/merit-badges/nuclear-science/
TIL that four young people drowned in a narrow passage in an underground cave in Provo Utah 2005. They think one person tried to turn around and the others were unable to pass her. They knew the cave was unsafe.
I've lived a healthy happy life without going down into narrow caves. I see stories of so many people who die while doing adrenaline sports. I just don't understand it.
I used to be an adrenaline junkie until I got older and the injuries took much longer to heal. I can see the appeal for some people to go Spelunking for scientific research but just for shits and giggles idk, gotta be a few fries short of a happy meal.
Load More Replies...I fell down the rabbit hole on YouTube watching videos like this. FatalBreakdown has one on this exact incident. Apparently there was only a small part to stand up in once they got through the tunnel and the air was bad. One person got stuck trying to go back through and then the others ran out of oxygen.
Isn't that the one where there was another member of the party who decided not to go with the others and stayed behind? So they were the ones to go get help after their friends failed to return from their exploration of the little cavern on the other side of the watery tunnel?
Load More Replies...Mr. Ballen (on YouTube) tells this story well. I think it's called Death Cave.
The most horrifying movies I've ever watched were the Descent movies. I will NEVER go in caves. My fear isn't hybrid night monsters, but getting stuck and I have severe claustrophobia.
Spelunking - just go onto Mr Ballen on YouTube and he'll tell some stories to you and you'll feel as if you were there yourself. Scary stuff
I've watched all of his videos. Usually I end up falling asleep to him talking. Which is weird, because his stories are all disturbing or scary. :)
Load More Replies...I would not recommend watching the movie The Descent (2005) if you are not comfortable with creepy cave stories.
Better yet: The movie Sanctum is based on a true story about a bunch of cavers doing research at the bottom of a sink hole, and then the rains come. It is pretty intense, pretty good though.
Load More Replies...damn, another terrifying story about people dying in caves in Utah... I find caving fascinating, I do. But also terrifying. Absolutely terrifying. Not something I could do, but I do watch some of on youtube. It's amazing to see a part of the earth that you wouldnt' see otherwise, after all. (that said, I've been to plenty of larger more open "show caves" at least xD)
For those who learned about this story from Mr Ballen and other YouTube videos, look up the story about the Nutty Putty cave system and how it was sealed and became a tomb. :(
TIL The Babushka Lady is an unidentified woman present during the 1963 assassination of JFK, who appeared to be taking photos as other witnesses took cover. Her identity, along with her photos, remain unknown
If you've only ever seen the Zapruder film, look for the Nix film. It's from opposite Zapuder facing the Grassy Knoll. Muchmore was also the taker of some great stuff. I think umbrella man is the weirdest of them and don't believe his story for a moment.
From Wikipedia: In 1970, a woman named Beverly Oliver told conspiracy researcher Gary Shaw at a church revival meeting in Joshua, Texas, that she was the Babushka Lady.[5] Oliver stated that she filmed the assassination with a Super 8 film Yashica and that she turned the undeveloped film over to two men who identified themselves to her as FBI agents
It turns out she wasn't the real Babushka Lady. The camera she claimed to have used was not in production at the time. IIRC, it wasn't made until sometime in the 70's
Load More Replies...I've often wondered if she was just a normal passerby and she kept the film but after her death, a naive relative just thought her belongings, along with the film, was junk and threw it out.
TIL that the story of Popeye eating spinach due to a misplaced decimal point over reporting its iron content is a myth. The correct iron value was already well known and nowhere did Popeye mention eating spinach because of its iron content
They wanted something that could rhyme. ("I'm strong to the finish / Cause I eat my spinach.") That eliminated the orange from contention right there.
I can break this door hinge / cause I ate an orange 🎶 (doesn’t have the same feel to it haha)
Load More Replies...Well, it's surely true, but in Italy he was known as "braccio di ferro" Iron Arm in english, and that lead to the false conclusion that spinach containing a lot of iron.
It's because the guy who was the inspiration for Popeye ate a lot of spinach. This has been known since the beginning.
Seen on the internet that a new Popeye movie is coming out next year. Mention who wa playing Popeye and Mention what date it was coming out but don't remember who or when.
On the Popeye radio show the Sailor Man got his strength from eating Wheatena. https://homestatfarm.com/pages/popeye-loves-wheatena
TIL about an energy drink sold in the 1920s that was water with (flavorless) Radium, a highly radioactive element. Thousands like Eben Byer suffered “Radium Jaw” (gore warning)
I grew up next to an old clock/watch company called Westclox and in its hey day used female workers to manually paint radium on the dials. They'd put in in thier mouth, fingernails and would lick the brush to make a fine point. It's definitely not a revelation as there's been a lot of documentaries on the subject.
Truth in advertising: the drink gave you energy, just not the sort you wanted.
The "thousands" is questionable. We know that Eben Byer suffered from Radium Jaw from drinking the patent medicine Radithor, and that painters of glowing dials of clock faces also suffered from it by sticking the paint brushes between their lips in order to bring them to a fine point. Radithor only contained about one microcurie of radiation.
Um...also all the Radium girls...there were at least hundreds if not thousands who were affected
Load More Replies...TIL all 658 employees at Cantor Fitzgerald who had offices in the World Trade Center were killed representing the single largest loss among any single organization in the attacks
The CEO - and I believe a few others - were not there that horrible day, but of the employees that were present, yes, all died, including the CEO’s brother.
I remember the CEO basically crying on TV. He had family members of his employees asking why he wasn't still paying salaries for a month or two to the families of his employees who died like other companies were. He said he couldn't because there was nothing left. He begged companies to send him just a slice of their business so he could keep the company alive and try and help the families.
"So now it's just me and my sister holding ourselves together," Lutnick said. "I also lost my best friend, Doug. He was 39." On top of grieving, Lutnick had a decision to make. "We can shut the firm and go to our friend's funerals, because that's 20 funerals a day, every day for 35 days in a row," Lutnick recalled. "I said, 'Or we're gonna work harder than we've ever worked before, but the only reason we're going to do that is we're going to give 25 percent of everything we make to these families.'" Cantor delivered on that promise, distributing more than $180 million to the families of victims. https://ny1.com/nyc/all-boroughs/wtc/2016/09/10/after-losing-more-than-600-employees-on-9-11--cantor-fitzgerald-maintains-commitment-to-help-victims--families#:~:text=Cantor%20delivered%20on%20that%20promise,to%20the%20families%20of%20victims.
Load More Replies...My cousin's husband was one of them. I didn't really know him. Only met him once or twice.
TIL YouTuber Trevor Jacob intentionally crashed his plane for views in 2021, portraying it on video as an unplanned real-life event. In May 2023, he admitted his motive for clicks and agreed to plead guilty to a felony count of intent to obstruct a federal investigation.
He recently got 6 months for it. Weirdly - for destroying evidence rather than for the crash itself - apparently. == "YouTuber Gets 6 Months in Prison for Destroying Evidence of Intentional Plane Crash. Trevor D. Jacob, of Lompoc, Calif., removed the wreckage of the plane he crashed in Southern California in November 2021 to create a video promoting a wallet, federal officials said."
People risking their and others lives for popularity. How screwed up a culture can we get?
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TIL in 1938, Chiang Kai-Shek caused the deadliest manmade flood in history when he intentionally broke the Yellow River dam. While he did succeed in his goal of slowing down the Japanese advance, it ended up killing 400,000-893,303 people in the process.
But still less than the deaths in some wars such as the Taiping Rebellion where some 20 to 30 million people died.
Load More Replies...TIL from a 2006 case report the highest amount of lifetime ecstasy consumption ever recorded is 40K tablets that were taken over a 9-year period by Mr. A. After quitting the habit, he developed several serious symptoms including memory loss so severe he needs daily help to function
I read that Ecstasy works by flooding the body with 100% of ones serotonin supply all at once. It is why one feels like death the days after the experience as it takes a while for that serotonin to be replenished. Regular use of the drug destroys the bodies ability to produce serotonin.
Did he only develop the symptoms after he stopped or as well before?
Maybe he stopped cold turkey and he should have tapered. Like prednisone. Prednisone takes over your own bodies production and if you quit abruptly, your body isnt ready to take up its job again and you can get really sick.
Load More Replies...TIL that in olympic wrestling, ref can give wrestler a penalty, if they decide that the wrestler is giving "less than total effort". "Both wrestlers are required to always give an all-out effort. Wrestlers showing less than total effort are considered "passive.""
Maybe I'm wrong but I think the same law applies in tennis. This is to prevent rigged matches.
Nothing guarantees that you won't throw a game better than losing points for trying not to get points.
Load More Replies...What's the point of giving a penalty to a wrestler who's trying to lose anyway?
No it's actually to prevent someone 'throwing the game' by losing on purpose
Load More Replies...TIL Not every one has two pinkie toe joints. About 44% of people only have 1 joint on their pinkie toe
TIL that not everyone only has one joint on their little toe. My little toes are tiny and grow under my other toes which apparently also isn't normal!
Today I .. agreed with Shark Lady about learning some have two. I've never seen two. Any Pandas have two joints in their little toe?
Load More Replies...Same - I did not realize some people had 2 joints!
Load More Replies...I guess I've never really considered the joints in my toes. They seem rather useless, do they not?
They help you walk. Otherwise your foot would be stiff as a plank
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TIL; 1 out of every 50 people in the US has an unruptured brain aneurysm.
My niece was just diagnosed with an unruptured brain aneurysm. She was experiencing vision problems and had a brain scan (don't know if it was MRI or CT), which is how they discovered the aneurysm. They told her it wasn't the cause of her vision problems. They are still working on deciding if it is operable and if they should try repairing it. It is probably data from cases like my niece that they used to come up with the 1 out of every 50 people stat.
I had a brain/head scan after I passed out and they found no aneurysms, so I guess not it!
Even better, I had a brain scan and they found nothing at all.
Load More Replies...There are quite a few undiagnosed AVM's (arteriovenous malformation) too, which can sometimes rupture without warning.
Yes, unfortunately that happened to my father.
Load More Replies...This strikes me as a made up “fact “ there is literally no way to deduce this
Of course there is. Choose 10,000 people at random, and test for an unruptured brain aneurysm. If about 200 test positive, that's 2%, or one out of fifty. If you want to be more certain, have others replicate the experiment or use a larger sample base. Standard statistical practice.
Load More Replies...I'm having a CT scan with conttast of my brain on Monday, mainly of the circle of Willis to see if there is any anomalies in any vessels. 85% of aneurysms occur here. My dad has a repaired abdominal aortic aneurysm and has to get a yearly CT. From what I read, a digital subtraction angiography is the best imaging test.
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TIL The Blood-stained Pink Chanel suit of Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy wore in JFK’s assassination remains uncleaned and is currently stored inside a climate-controlled vault in the National Archives and will remain "out of public view" until at least 2103.
I was watching the new documentary about the JFK assassination and they said you could not use the word pink to describe her outfit as she does not wear pink you may call it strawberry or raspberry per one of the Secret Service agents on duty
TIL that the pimp from the movie Taxi Driver was originally written to be black as it matched what the writer of the movie was seeing in everyday life but he was changed to white as it was thought to have been unpalatable to audiences
Maybe he didn't want to promote negative stereotypes and put off black audiences.
Load More Replies...TIL in 2020 68% of new marriages in India were arranged whereas in 2023 44% were.
There is a world of difference between an "arranged marriage" and a forced marriage. And a difference between an arranged marriage and a child marriage, the age of consent on India is 21 for men and 18 for women. An arranged marriage is a marriage between consenting adults, where the parents arrange for the initial introduction. There are also "self-arranged" marriages on India.
I always thought "arranged" meant that your parent picked you spouse and you had no choice. But in India, where the person who explained it to me was from, it's more like a blind date situation where you get setup by your parents and you go and meet the person with the understanding that you're working towards marriage. You can call it off at any time.
Load More Replies...if there is no constraint on the bride and/or groom, an arranged marriage does not bother me
“Arranged marriage” is a slippery concept. There’s marriage where the family chooses and the person marries the family’s choice, with little prior contact. And then there’s the situation where the person is introduced to suitable, pre vetted people and get to know them, choosing to marry them.
TIL in 2017, Visa offered up to 50 small food and restaurant vendors $10,000 if they would agree to stop accepting cash
the question is why others don't? isn't cash considered legal tender anymore in the USA?
Load More Replies...After years of paying fees to visa, was the 10g really worth it in the end? I mean let's say it was a restaurant that's been open 30 years.
I have seen several new small places open that are no cash places we have a new donut shop in town like that for example. I think the reason is theft. Because if you post it everywhere and you actually don't take it and you don't have any cash what are they going to get if they rob you nothing. So it's somewhat safer even though yes you do have to pay the fees and I would imagine the fees are figured into the pricing
TIL that slot machines run by the U.S. military earn $100 million a year from service members overseas
In their defense, this is the only unethical thing the US military has ever done, so cut them some slack.
Load More Replies...Apparently, it goes into the morale, welfare, and recreation fund to protect other forms of recreation opportunites. "Some also argue that without the revenue brought in by slot machines, MWR groups would lack the funding necessary for many popular military amenities, including other recreational, communal, and entertainment options." https://mybaseguide.com/slot-machine
Load More Replies...https://www.npr.org/2022/07/31/1110882487/dod-slot-machines-overseas-bases
Load More Replies...TIL that Alaska actually has the easternmost point in America, which is Semisopochnoi, AK, because it is on the other side of the 180th meridian
Sounds disorientating . What's the date? Is it today or yesterday? lol
Alaska is the eastern-, western- and northern-most state. Hawaii is the southern-most
TIL that WWII British commandos were trained to instinctively take cover by having live ammunition shot 3 to 5 feet from them if they needlessly exposed themselves while maneuvering
TIL GPS satellites go so fast, that they need to adjust their location calculations to account for Relativity
To find out more, have a look at Minute Physics' video on the subject. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ky4RgRvVDoA
At first moment I am incorrectly read Monty Python
Load More Replies...When I'm driving with family members, I more need to adjust for relatives.
There are two adjustments for relativity, one for the weaker gravity at that height and one for speed.
Yes, one for special relativity, and one for general, but it's the general that has the largest impact.
Load More Replies...That's literally what makes them work. It's not that they go incredibly fast at all, but that the minute time differences due to speed relative to the observer is used to calculate position and speed of the observer.
The only reason the satellites need to move at all is to keep them in orbit. If they could stay there without falling out of the sky everything would still work, and it would be simpler because there would be no need to account for the speed. Your location is triangulated by the distance from each satellite's location. That distance is determined by how long it takes for the GPS unit to receive the signal, and that time is calculated by comparing the satellite's sending time to the GPS unit's receiving. Because even a very small error in time would result in a large error in distance the times need to be very precise, requiring a correction for time passing more slowly due to the speed of the satellite.
Load More Replies...No, it's true. Both special and general relativity need to be taken into account, but it's the general relativity that has the larger effect.
Load More Replies...TIL that in 2019, Sonos used to have a "recycle mode" that intentionally bricked speakers so they could not be reused - it made it impossible for recycling firms to resell it or do anything else but strip it for parts.
TIL during Young Thugs 2022 RICO trial, a juror had to write a 30 page essay on the importance of jury duty as punishment for visiting the DR instead of showing up
In his most recent trial, his lawyer not only made a reference to an anime for no reason, but also said that Thug stood for 'Truly Humble Under God' 🤦♂️
No, it was two different lawyers, he's got two clowns on his payroll!
Load More Replies...TIL Kissinger was sent on a secret trip to China in 1971, wearing fedora and sunglasses as disguise. Landing in Pakistan first, he feigned a stomach ache, saying he needed a few days to rest, which bought him enough time to fly into Beijing undetected
Interesting. On the web. "Kissinger claims to have made 101 trips to China since 1969".
TIL about Operation Artichoke. A 1954 CIA plan to make an unwitting individual attempt to assassinate American public official, and then be taken into custody and “disposed of”.
You mean like Oswald? From Wikipedia "Project Artichoke officially arose on August 20, 1951, and was operated by the CIA's Office of Scientific Intelligence, together with the FBI and Defence. The primary goal of Project Artichoke was to determine whether a person could be involuntarily made to perform an act of attempted assassination. The project also studied the effects of hypnosis and forced addiction, to produce amnesia and other vulnerable states in subjects. Project Artichoke was succeeded by Project MKUltra, which began in 1953."
These CIA projects are interesting to think about, but none worked.
Load More Replies...TIL the year 2100 will skip being a leap year.
"By adding a leap day every four years, we actually make the calendar longer by over 44 minutes. Over time, these extra 44+ minutes would also cause the seasons to drift in our calendar. For this reason, not every four years is a leap year. The rule is that if the year is divisible by 100 and not divisible by 400, leap year is skipped. The year 2000 was a leap year, for example, but the years 1700, 1800, and 1900 were not. The next time a leap year will be skipped is the year 2100." - from airandspace.si.edu
My son won't care for this, but then again, he can probably skip his 92nd birthday....
Load More Replies...Apparently the '00' years are only leap years if they're divisible by 400, which is why 2000 was one but 2100 isn't.
If the year is divisible by 100, it will skip being a leap year, unless it’s also divisible by 400, which is why 2000 was still a leap year.
TIL that according to the regulations of Formula 1, each team is only allowed to use a maximum of 25 teraflops of double precision (64-bit) computing power for simulating the aerodynamics of their cars
I once came across a computer program for simulating the airflow over spoilers attached to the back of Formula 1 cars to optimise their shape. There is a mathematical theorem that accurate computer modelling of turbulent flow is impossible, because the number of unknowns always exceeds the number of equations.
It's formula 1- the most boring 'sport' on the planet. They probably have a regulation for the dimensions of the sandwiches the pit crew are allowed to eat for lunch.
I'd rather dip my eyes in bleach than watch Max lead another 1000+ laps next season. I used to love the sport and I still watch all the races but they need to give the teams some more freedom with their designs or we're in for another 6-7 years of one team winning everything.
Load More Replies...TIL that Americans actually started using the dating system (mm/dd/yyyy) from the UK who used it before the 20th century.
If that were true other Commonwealth countries would likely be using the US style but don't.
it might be true, a lot of Commonwealth countries inhereted the imperial units of measuremente from Britain, yet all except the US are now using metric system
Load More Replies...To anyone working across borders, I suggest a date format with the month in letters instead of numbers.
When writng dates such as 06/12/23, the UK has always done it this way. I think this is referring to how when we write dates out in the longer way, "december the 6th 2023" may be used. though you'd also hear "the 6th of december" just as much so... ?
I think what they're inferring was that the UK would do "May 3rd, 1786" and the US ended up codifying it MM/DD/YY(YYYY). ISO standards for that format solely for the US.
I have no idea if this is true or not, but I remember reading an article that said the US accent is actually what the British accent sounded like in the 1700's.
I think this is untrue, because as far as I've learned, the oldest regional accent in the UK is Geordie, which stems from the accent and language of anglo-saxon settlers in the 5th century. And trust me, Americans don't sound like Geordies. It's a very distinctive accent. Though perhaps one of the hundreds upon hundreds of British accents that exist or have existed may have sounded similar to the modern US accent.
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TIL Hugh Hefner paid $75000 for the burial spot next to Marilyn Monroe stating "Spending eternity next to Marilyn is too sweet to pass up".
Marilyn did pin up photos for a calendar early in her career. He bought the pictures and used them in issue 1 without even speaking to her first.
Load More Replies...I work in education and I am floored by the amount of GIRLS who are now wearing Playboy bunny logos etc on their clothing. Do they not understand what Playboy is all about???
What's even more horrible than this is that Marilyn's body disappeared for 6 hours after it was discovered. The journey to the mortuary should only have taken 45 minutes at most, but it took 6 hours. Her body was also nude when found. So it's heavily rumoured that some extremely unsavoury things happened within those 6 hours, but it's never been proven, and never will be. :(
TIL that some members of the Sama-Banjau ethnic group intentionally rupture their ear drums at a young age in order to improve their ability to dive & hunt at sea. This allows them to dive for extended periods of time between varying depths without worrying about pain from water pressure changes
This is simply not true. They can hold their breath for longer than average people (due to genetic adaptation). But the sea where they live, dive and hunt is pretty shallow. There isn't any need to rupture eardrums and become deaf as a result.
Eh, most people with ruptured ear drums don't become deaf. If you're next to an explosion, you will have hearing loss because of the loud noise, not because of the possibly ruptured ear drums. If your eardrum ruptures because of an infection (which is the most common reason), your hearing most likely will not be noticeably different than before.
Load More Replies...From the wikipedia page it seems that some of the older generations did this, and there are only 2 10-year old articles on this topic: Sama-Bajau are noted for their exceptional abilities in free-diving. Divers work long days with the "greatest daily apnea diving time reported in humans" of greater than 5 hours per day submerged. Some Bajau intentionally rupture their eardrums at an early age to facilitate diving and hunting at sea. Many older Sama-Bajau are therefore hard of hearing.
If you rupture your eardrums as a child, it will likely grow back together. Also having water in a fractured ear drum HURTS BAD (trust me) and it makes you really prone to ear infections.
Load More Replies...Ugh. I had known that some tribal people were able to stay underwater without breathing apparatus for exceptionally long periods of time, but I hadn't guessed that.
Upvotred you. Also wanted to say your comments in the wildlife articles are beautiful. It's nice to see that side of you
Load More Replies...Yeah some of them definitely need taking with a grain of salt. I love seeing the pandas who swoop in to the comments to correct and educate each other though 😊
Load More Replies...A brilliant collection of little known and almost unbelievable facts. These have all been properly fact checked.
Yeah some of them definitely need taking with a grain of salt. I love seeing the pandas who swoop in to the comments to correct and educate each other though 😊
Load More Replies...A brilliant collection of little known and almost unbelievable facts. These have all been properly fact checked.
