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Family photos remain an important way of preserving our legacy for future generations. As time capsules of sorts, they gift our descendants the chance to connect with their roots and feel a sense of belonging. It was no different for Native American communities. Family photos from the late 19th and early 20th century served to capture their rich history during a time of profound cultural change. We’ve found 50 such images, giving you a front-row look into Native American family life. These vintage photos capture multiple generations, often dressed up in a mix of native and western attire. Rare and fascinating, they reveal how Native Americans held onto family, culture, and traditions, even while facing enormous difficulties.

#1

Samson Beaver, His Wife Leah, And Daughter Frances Louise, 1907

Vintage Native American family portrait outdoors, featuring traditional clothing and accessories from early 20th century.

Mary Schaffer Warren Report

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    #2

    Inupiat Family From Noatak, Alaska, 1929

    Vintage Native American family portrait showing a mother, father, and child wearing traditional fur clothing in black and white.

    Edward S. Curtis Report

    #3

    Apache Mother And Child, 1903

    Vintage Native American family portrait featuring a mother carrying her child in traditional woven cradleboard.

    Library of Congress Report

    #4

    Eskimo Mother And Child In Furs, Nome, Alaska, 1915

    Vintage Native American family photo of a mother carrying her child wearing traditional clothing and feathered headdress.

    National Archives at College Park Report

    MoBeLa
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    This looks like a painting - beautiful!

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    #5

    Navajo Riders In Canyon De Chelly, 1904

    Native American family on horseback riding across a desert landscape with towering rock formations in vintage photo.

    Library of Congress Report

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    #6

    Mille Lacs Ojibwa Family, Minnesota, USA, 1920s

    Vintage Native American family portrait with mother, father wearing hat, and baby wrapped in a blanket from Mille Lacs tribe.

    British Museum Report

    JK
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    I grew up in MN and would go to Lake Mille Lacs in the 1980s as a kid. It was bought up by white rich people who drove them off to reservations. Shame.

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    #7

    Chief Little Wound With Wife And Son, 1899

    Vintage Native American family dressed in traditional clothing with feathers, posing for a formal black and white portrait.

    Library of Congress Report

    #8

    Coeur D'alene Man, Phillip Wildshoe And Family, In His Chalmers Automobile, 1916

    Vintage Native American family dressed in traditional attire seated in an early 20th-century open car outdoors.

    Frank Palmer Report

    Pyla
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Schitsu'umsh is the name. Coeur d'Alene is a french trapper name used by whites. CdA means point of the heart or awl of the heart

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    #9

    Native Family At Their Home, Yukon Territory, Circa 1897

    Vintage Native American family standing outside traditional tipi home in early 1900s black and white photograph.

    Eric A. Hegg Report

    Babs Ishkabibble
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    I find it disturbing to see native people wearing European clothes.

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    #10

    Photograph Of Chief Medicine Man Of Chippewa Indians Axel Pasey With His Family, 1936

    Vintage Native American family dressed in traditional clothing standing outdoors by a log cabin in a historic photo.

    National Archives and Records Administration Report

    #11

    Makah Man And Woman With Canoe And Fish, Ca 1900

    Vintage Native American family by water with traditional canoe and fresh fish on a beach in a black and white photo.

    Anders Beer Wilse Report

    Pyla
    Community Member
    3 months ago (edited) Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Still very wild out in their Tribal land. Very beautiful. It was big news when they had a whale hunt.

    #12

    Charging Thunder, Sioux & Wife, American Indians, 1900

    Vintage Native American family portrait showing a man and woman in traditional clothing and jewelry, side profile view.

    Library of Congress Report

    HardBoiledBlonde
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Native or Indigenous Americans not Indians; Indians are from India.

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    #13

    Apache Woman, At Base Of Tree, Holding Infant In Cradleboard In Her Lap, 1906

    Vintage Native American family with mother holding baby in traditional cradleboard outdoors by a large tree trunk.

    Library of Congress Report

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    The family photo dates back to the early 19th century. During that time, photographs were taken mainly for documentation purposes. They were also quite expensive, putting them out of reach for most people. However, with technological advances such as the Brownie camera by Kodak in 1900, taking photos became easier and quicker. It also made photography more accessible to the masses.

    #14

    Stampede & Family "Sioux", 1910

    Vintage Native American family portrait featuring traditional clothing and feathered headdress in a studio setting.

    Library of Congress Report

    #15

    Apache Indian Grandmother Carrying Her Grandchild On Her Back And Three Others Sitting Nearby, Palomas Indian Reservation, 1903

    Vintage Native American family sitting outdoors on the ground, including an older woman and several children in traditional clothing.

    James, George Wharton Report

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    #16

    Utes, Chief Sevara And Family, 1885

    Vintage Native American family portrait with traditional clothing and cradleboards in a historic sepia-toned photo.

    Detroit Publishing Co. Report

    #17

    Group Of Sioux And Apache Indians, 1904

    Vintage Native American family photo showing a group of Sioux and Arapaho men in traditional dress outdoors.

    Miscellaneous Items in High Demand, PPOC, Library of Congress Report

    JK
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    From what I understand, which is limited, they had a fierce rivalry.

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    #18

    Woman And A Baby, Utes, 1899

    Vintage Native American family photo showing a mother with braided hair carrying her child in traditional clothing.

    Library of Congress Report

    #19

    American Indian Couple With Baby, 1904-1918

    Vintage Native American family portrait with parents standing beside a baby in traditional cradleboard attire.

    SMU Libraries Digital Collections Report

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    #20

    Family Of Chief Nouh "Jimmy" Sluiskin, Yakima -Yakama- Indian Tribe, 1915

    Vintage Native American family dressed in traditional clothing standing outside a wooden building in a historic black and white photo

    Asahel Curtis Report

    #21

    Cabin Of Harriet Brooks, 1908

    Vintage Native American family posing outside a log cabin surrounded by trees in a historic black and white photo.

    Fred A. Olds Report

    JK
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    This Harriet Brooks? Canadian nuclear physicist? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harriet_Brooks

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    #22

    A Comanche Mother And Child, 1896-1927

    Vintage Native American family photo of a mother holding an infant wrapped in a traditional cradleboard outdoors.

    Edward S. Curtis Report

    Pyla
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Great biography about Quanah Parker that talks about the lives of the Comanche and how they intersected with texas settlers. His mom, Cynthia Ann Parker is a good one, too.

    #23

    Choctaw Group

    Vintage Native American family posing outdoors in traditional clothing and accessories from an early 20th century photograph.

    wikimedia Report

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    #24

    Photograph Of Knik Chief Nikaly And His Family Near Anchorage, Alaska

    Vintage Native American family group photo outdoors with multiple children and adults smiling near a tipi in a natural setting.

    National Archives at College Park Report

    #25

    Indians Bannock, Idaho

    Vintage Native American family photo showing three generations dressed in traditional clothing standing outdoors in a natural setting

    wikimedia Report

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    #26

    Navajo Chiefs Family, 1901

    Vintage Native American family dressed in traditional clothing standing and sitting against a brick wall background.

    George Wharton James Report

    Indigenous peoples of the Americas began engaging with photography in the 19th century. Some even owned and operated their own studios. Depicting their own communities with authenticity, intimacy, and cultural insight, early Native photographers' works were starkly different from those by non-Native photographers.

    #27

    Eskimo Men, Women And Children Wearing Native And Western Clothing, Alaska, Ca 1900

    Vintage Native American family members wearing traditional clothing standing outdoors in a historic black and white photo.

    Eric A. Hegg Report

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    #28

    Missionary Woman Visiting A Walapai Indian Family, Hackbury, Arizona, Ca.1900

    Vintage Native American family sitting outdoors with traditional clothing and a child in vintage family photos.

    Pierce, C.C. (Charles C.) Report

    #29

    Oswald Smith Family, Warm Springs Chiricahua Apache (New Mexico), Ca. 1908

    Vintage Native American family standing outside a tent in a forest setting, dressed in early 20th century clothing.

    Smithsonian Institution Report

    JK
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    FYI- New Mexico became a state in 1912.

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    #30

    A Ute Family Of A Wife, Husband, And Two Children In Traditional Dress, Between Circa 1870 And Circa 1875

    Vintage Native American family portrait with adults and children dressed in traditional clothing seated together.

    Harold B. Lee Library Report

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    #31

    Native American Family In Photo, Taken Between 1898 And 1902

    Vintage Native American family with parents and children outdoors near a wooden wagon in a historic photo.

    Brooklyn Museum Report

    #32

    Hopi Mother And Daughter From A Wealthy Family At Mishongnovi (Mashongnavi), Arizona, Ca.1898

    Vintage Native American family portrait showing two women in traditional clothing and jewelry against a textured wall.

    George Wharton James Report

    NJ P
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Hair styles very unique.

    #33

    Deaconess Bedell Visiting The Clay Family In The Everglades, 1945

    Vintage Native American family gathered under a thatched roof, dressed in traditional patterned clothing and beadwork.

    State Library and Archives of Florida Report

    Multa Nocte
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Someone else's religion - just what they didn't need.

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    #34

    Piegan Indians In Camp, Probably Montana, Ca 1893

    Vintage Native American family sitting outdoors near a tipi with rolling hills in the background.

    University of Washington Report

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    #35

    Blackfoot (Piegan) Family Group At Trans-Mississippi Exposition, 1898

    Vintage Native American family portrait with adults and children dressed in traditional clothing and jewelry, posed formally indoors.

    F. A. Rinehart Report

    #36

    Family In Front Of Their House, 1938

    Vintage Native American family standing on a wooden porch surrounded by household items in a rural setting.

    National Archives and Records Administration Report

    #37

    Sauk Indian Family, 1899

    Vintage Native American family portrait with traditional clothing and jewelry in a formal studio setting from early 20th century.

    Frank Rinehart Report

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    Most photographs of Native Americans at the turn of the 20th century were taken by non-Native photographers. Although their photos are often criticized for romanticizing, stereotyping, or reinforcing colonial narratives, they still have immense historical and cultural significance. Today, these photos are an important record of Native American history that might have otherwise vanished with the passage of time.

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    #38

    Henry Wilson & Wife, Mojave Apache, 1898

    Vintage Native American family portrait featuring a man standing and a woman seated, both in traditional clothing.

    Rinehart, F. A. (Frank A.) Report

    Multa Nocte
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    This is a particularly stunning looking couple.

    #39

    Paloos/Colville Family Posing With Pony, Colville Indian Reservation, Washington, Ca. 1900-1910

    Vintage Native American family members, one on a horse and others standing outdoors in traditional clothing.

    Latham, Edward H. Report

    Pyla
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Colville res is adjacent to the Columbia river. When it was dammed to "reclaim" the water for farming it literally killed off the salmon run. There is an old film of one the last few runs (I think it took 5 years before the last generation tried to come back) trying to jump to get up an impossible obstacle. It is the most heart breaking image I have ever seen. Colville and other tribes were especially hit hard. A great book on the region and the river: River of the West: Stories from the Columbia by Robert Clark. ...........There is no ladder on the coulee, so effectively that run is dead. Now it's all fisheries in the outer areas and feeder rivers. It's a big issue in the eastern Palouse into Idaho because very (very) few salmon make it this far up river into the wild snake, clearwater and lochsha, etc.

    #40

    Sitting Bull's Family, 1891

    Vintage Native American family standing by a tipi in traditional clothing on a grassy plain in a black and white photo.

    David Francis Barry Report

    #41

    Indian Family, Unidentified

    Vintage Native American family portrait with parents, children, and traditional attire in an early 20th century outdoor setting.

    National Archives and Records Administration Report

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    #42

    Indian Family, Marsden's

    Vintage Native American family portrait outdoors with multiple generations in traditional early 20th century clothing.

    National Archives and Records Administration Report

    #43

    Good Bear Family

    Vintage Native American family portrait with children and traditional clothing, capturing a historic cultural moment.

    Edward S. Curtis Report

    #44

    Group Of Kickapoo Indians, Standing Outside Tent, Dressed In Euro-American Clothing, 1909

    Vintage Native American family portrait outdoors with multiple generations, traditional clothing, and a horse in the background.

    Library of Congress Report

    #45

    Kwakiutl Bridal Group, British Columbia, 1914

    Vintage Native American family dressed in traditional clothing standing in front of carved totem poles and wooden doors.

    Edward S. Curtis Report

    Pyla
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Amazing art, I hope more people research kwakiutal, tlingit, haida, etc., because their artwork is phenomenal.

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    #46

    Unidentified Indian Family

    Vintage Native American family portrait with parents and children dressed in early 1900s attire, sitting and standing outdoors.

    National Archives and Records Administration Report

    Pyla
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Unidentified Native American or First Nations family.

    #47

    Eskimo Woman And Two Infants, Nome Beach, CA 1905

    Native American mother holding two infants, dressed in traditional clothing, seated outdoors near a tent in a vintage family photo.

    Frank H. Nowell Report

    #48

    Indian Family, Between Ca. 1856-1936

    Vintage Native American family photo showing multiple generations outdoors in front of a wooden building in historical clothing.

    National Archives and Records Administration Report

    #49

    Indian Family

    Vintage Native American family portrait outdoors with multiple generations dressed in early 20th century clothing.

    National Archives and Records Administration Report

    Pyla
    Community Member
    3 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Native American or First Nations family.

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    #50

    Group Of Laguna Indians At Paquate, New Mexico, Ca.1900

    Vintage Native American family gathering outdoors, women and children sitting and standing on dry grass in traditional attire.

    George Wharton James Report