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You might be unpleasantly surprised by what structural inspectors can find in buildings, even the ones that apparently look safe and sound. From faulty foundations and cracked floors to frankly dangerous attempts by home-owners to fix huge flaws, there are some buildings that are simply best to avoid.

The company Alpha Structural, Inc. posts the most jaw-dropping photos from their inspections online. The pictures are often so shocking that it’s a wonder the buildings are still standing, and that nobody got hurt. The number of dangerous things the California-based company spots on a day-to-day basis is mind-boggling, so here are the very best examples.

Keep scrolling down, upvote what you think are the worst things seen on structural inspections, and share with your friends. And if you’re in the mood for some more architectural weirdness, here’s Bored Panda’s other list of horrible stuff spied during inspections by Alpha Structural, Inc.

More info: alphastructural.com | Facebook | Instagram | Twitter

#1

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is an old turntable used for cars back in the day. Some also may call this a Lazy Susan! It was used for cars back in the late 1800's to early 1900's for easy access and movement. Cars back had a bigger turning radius so they had the turntable to help out.
The build date and fabrication number was stamped into the center of the steel. You can see that the turntable was built on Dec 11th, 1917. This thing was discovered while doing an earthquake inspection for a large industrial building in DTLA.

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Alpha Structural, Inc. told Bored Panda more about what the company does in an interview. “There are many factors that can affect the repair of a home such as budget constraints, timing, accessibility of workspace, etc. For the most part we would put the responsibility on the contractors that were hired to do the work. Most homeowners are not aware of the repair “methods” used, especially when the work is under the home. For example, we’ve seen brick foundations that have been “retrofitted” by bolting the framing to the brick walls. However, this doesn’t serve any purpose as the bricks can’t hold these bolts. Many times the homeowner had no idea that there was any problem performing this type of retrofit on a brick foundation. Without trying to sound cliché, we can say the old maxim, “you get what you pay for” holds true when selecting a contractor to repair, or upgrade your home’s foundation.”

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The company’s representative Ben Reinhart also revealed to Bored Panda what he thinks is the very worst building encountered so far: “I would say one of the worst homes we inspected was back in 1992. We went to a 3 story hillside home located in Playa del Rey. The condition of the soil supporting the home was so bad that, during our assessment, we found that the home was cracking and actually moving. We are not alarmists in any sense but this was the first time we had to evacuate. Temporary shoring was put in the next morning to prevent the home from collapsing. The complexity of the repair required, getting a large rig on a steep hillside to excavate a 55’ deepened foundation, made this one of the worst most challenging in our long history. Let’s just say if we were on a reality TV show, this episode would’ve been a season finale.”

#2

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Image 1: This was a column on a soft-story retrofit project we have in Los Angeles. As you can see, the column has rusted to a point that it has become very brittle and weak. At the time this was discovered, emergency shoring was put into place for additional support.

That very same night, the Ridgecrest Earthquake happened. A 6.4-magnitude earthquake struck Ridgecrest, California, some 100 miles away from Los Angeles.

Image2: Once we came back to the property the very next day, we noticed the entire column had snapped in half due to the movement from the quake! If we hadn't installed that additional shoring, the unit above may have met the ground...

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Alpha Structural, Inc. also had some advice for home-owners about making sure the buildings they own are safe and sound to live in. “Basic maintenance will keep your home strong for a long time to come. Our advice would be to clean out gutters, ensure you have downspouts that direct water away from your foundation and see that the hardscape (walkways, patios, etc.) and landscape grade away from the home. Most foundation problems are caused by water and poor drainage. If you look under your home, check to see that there is no earth to wood contact. Not only will moisture from the ground get to the wood and cause rot, it also allows for wood destroying organisms to get to the framing of your home. Additionally, earthquake retrofitting is a cost-effective upgrade encouraged by not only engineering communities, but also local and state officials.”

“In order to be a structural assessor it is required you have years of experience in the field of construction. They must be familiar with all types of building construction and must understand current building code and hillside building codes,” Reinhart explained. “Remember, we are not dealing with new construction, we deal with existing structures which may have had many repairs over the course of its life. As far as values we require that no one is an alarmist and honesty is key. All homeowners have options when repairing their home. Our job is to explain all of those options and let them choose what they want to do, it is their home after all. We recommend that when buying a home, get all of your inspections done. This would include a general home inspection, foundation, sewer, plumbing, etc. If you own a home and think there might be foundation or structural issues, make sure that the contractor you decide to hire is reputable and knowledgeable. Due diligence would include looking at their reviews online and checking their status with the CSLB to verify that they are licensed for the work they are performing.”

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The company refers to itself as “the most trusted foundation repair contractors in Los Angeles and Southern California” on its website and has over 10,200 followers on Instagram.

#3

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This was a retaining wall being held up by a chain...


I would recommend walking on the opposite side of the road.

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Pelleh Din
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4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Very useful. Someone you don't like walks by, you unlock the chain accidentally...

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Alpha Structural, Inc. has told Bored Panda in a previous interview that “besides having a stellar reputation, we're called out to inspect and propose solutions to many structural issues. We mainly are called to inspect when there are issues such as sloping floors, failed retaining walls, etc."

"A very common engineering fail we see is mid-century hillside homes that are sinking. They were often built with shallow footings that are prone to sink over time. Additionally, there is a lot of expansive soil in Los Angeles which, due to its high clay content, expands and contracts. This leads to corners or sides of a home that sink."

#4

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This had to be the first image because it is by far my favorite this week. The absolute definition of a "DIY" project. This entire crawlspace was filled with tree branch posts, many of which were resting upon rocks and logs. I like to think it's just a person's bad hiding spot in a game of prop hunt. This one will fall some day. I will keep you posted.

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Dianna Siever
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I know this is me showing my supreme ignorance, but what is so bad about logs holding up the building? Why would they have less structural integrity than say, a 6x6 if they measure the same?

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Sunzilla
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Probably because the tree stump was just tucked in there, instead of being nailed to something. A small earthquake and everything could just slide off. But I'm guessing here.

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Lisa
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Are these crawlspaces an American thing? Can someone please explain to me what they are for anyway? Never seen them where I live...

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Kori K. Warriner
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Crawl spaces are generally that extra space under a house that keeps the house level, but often protected from moisture, not only for the structural integrity of the house itself, but also as extra storage, and tornado shelters, as well. They are more prevalent in some regions than others. I grew up in the Northeast U.S., where basements are common, but down South U.S., crawlspaces are most common. I believe it is also because of the water table proximity to the surface as well. That is different depending upon where you are.

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ChaiDai
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Paul Bunyan and MacGyver's first and last joint project

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Donna Rakowiecki
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Nothing just secure to the bottom of the house or to the ground any kind of movement like a quake could topple the whole thing iT need to be secured with nuts and bolts at each junction house to wood wood to rock, rock ground.

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"I would say we're more likely to be surprised by what's under the home than the structure itself! Although, while we are not alarmist in any way, every once in a while, we will come across a structure that we are surprised is still standing," the Alpha Structural, Inc.’s representative previously told Bored Panda. The company, which a few months ago celebrated its 25th birthday, has inspected tens of thousands of properties. That’s the reason why the company has lots of experience and its inspectors can quickly spot structural problems."

"We always recommend earthquake retrofitting your home," the company added when asked about improving a home’s safety. "It's no surprise seismic activity is prevalent in Los Angeles, so taking the time to retrofit your home is key. Also, most foundation problems are caused because of no drainage, or poor drainage around the home. The most cost-effective solution to preserve your foundation is to make sure your yard slopes away from the structure and that your gutters and downspouts are cleaned and route the water away.”

#5

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

A hillside deck with some inward leaning posts. I would not want to be that guy up top.

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Living in California can seem like the best place on Earth, what with the state’s brilliant beaches, friendly folks and wonderful weather. However, it’s no paradise for buildings. Year in and year out, California is ravaged by vicious wildfires and constant earthquakes. How many earthquakes, you ask? Well, just in the last year alone there have been over 17,000 in or near the state. Mind-blowing, wouldn't you agree?

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The Los Angeles Times writes that people can do more before the “next big quake hits California”, for example: bolting bookshelves firmly to walls, so they don’t move around or fall down and using putty to stick fragile things to shelves. Earthquake engineer Keith Porter told the media that he’d like the state’s lawmakers to raise California’s minimum building requirements. According to the expert, the current standards are lacking: “People think a new building is earthquake-proof. But really, all it’s supposed to do is not collapse and kill you. The damage can be so costly that you can’t afford to fix it; that it doesn’t make sense to fix it.”

#6

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

We've seen a few dolls under homes before, but this one may take the cake on the creepiest one so far.

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#8

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Somebody has some serious Jenga skills!

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#9

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is the result of the Kool-Aid man failing to break through...


But on a more serious note, this is a brick wall that had no reinforcement on either side. Over time, the weight from above caused the bowing of this wall. The earth below was actually quite sturdy but the rest of the home wasn't.
There was also some dirt on the other side, which caused the wall to bow inward as opposed to outward. We like to call it an inverse surcharge.

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#10

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Sometimes the access points to these crawlspaces can be a bit rough...

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Magpie
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

We ( Australia) know that in general the Caucasian population has increased in height and weight quite a lot. Because of old preserved navy uniforms. ... Is there any reason this can not be made bigger?. (my neighborhood most of the houses are about 120 years old. and had same minor problem - fixed with the other things due to age).

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#11

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This was an old 1900's apartment building that was being held up by some less then effective stud supports. You can see the newer members to the right and left of the original support. They had to trim down the newer ones to compensate for the sagging that was caused by the originals. Scary stuff.

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#12

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This was the skull of some very large animal we found under a crawlspace. It isn't just a normal rat or opossum skull as it was the size of a basketball. My guess would be some sort of alien (such as E.T.) or a Silver Back Gorilla, but I'm not too sure.

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Julie Wolf
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Probably a deer. Definitely an herbivore because of the rear molars and lack of incisors. It's hard to tell because there's nothing to use for size comparison.

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#13

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

We found some vintage... booklets in the crawlspace of this home. No, we did not take them and sell them to collectors.

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#14

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

MDF, or Medium Density Fiber Board, is used in a lot of furniture and aesthetic pieces. This type of material should NOT be used for anything structural. A lot of the time it isn't treated well for moisture or natural elements. This is what happens when it becomes exposed to water over a short period of time... it will begin to fray out and decay. It looks like mold, but it's actually the wood fibers being pulled apart due to moisture. Don't use MDF for your structural work!

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Leo Domitrix
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

What idiot used MDF?! Sorry, I had to ask... These are all cringewortthy pics, but htis one? Yeesh!

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#15

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Yes, that is a stone acting as a concrete pier for the post. *Insert joke about the post being stoned here*

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Bill
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Plenty of 200+ year old homes in New England still stand with this set up

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#16

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This was a massive sinkhole that opened up in the back of somebody's property. The pictures don't show it well, but the hole is 12' deep and about 6' wide. At the bottom you can clearly see an old clay pipe from the city. It hasn't been used in many, many years. It was thought to be an issue involving a septic cap. It's possible the cap caved in to the tank and caused this massive hole to open. This thing was scary to stand next to in person.

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Tambot
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I'm sure the pictures don't do it justice; the whole "sink hole" thing is incredibley scary but so interesting

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#17

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This was a hillside deck that had rotted and been damaged by termites over many years. The result is a decayed, unstable and leaning deck that is ready to slip.

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Magpie
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

This one is scary to me. Is there a phobia about being scared of houses landing on you? .....or am I just a persecuted witch?

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#18

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

An older pier that wasn't even in contact with the post above. This would normally cause some dipping in the floors over time.

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A B C
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Seems like the rest of the support beams are taking one for the team here. Hooray for you, Team Support Beams!

#19

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Here we have a classic garden wall with improper footings and tie-ins to the other wall. It could also be the result of a "surcharge." A surcharge is the result of pressure being built up against a surface, usually caused by the settlement of nearby structures, such as a house. I put that in layman's terms so don't yell at me for not being technical.

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Brandy Grote
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

We had a wall down from a Bougainvillea pushing against the wall. I showed the gardener months before and asked that the neighbor's plant be trimmed back. They didn't trim much. In a very heavy windstorm, 60 feet of wall came down. But we have good insurance and it's better than before.

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#20

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We also specialize in soft-story retrofits. These are under a mandatory ordinance by the city of LA and many other surrounding cities. We were called out to inspect and correct a recently completed project done by another company.


This was the actual finished product by this other group... Now, we have been doing these retrofits since before the city ordinance, but many companies jumped on the bandwagon to make a quick buck. This is the result of a "quick buck" job. The cheapest isn't always the best option folks.

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Brandy Grote
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Sadly many want and need cash up front to start work. Many claim to need to full amount up front, leaving the owner with no recourse but small claims, which is costly and takes ages.

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#21

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is a post that had been spliced together with another random piece of wood. Why somebody would do this is beyond me.

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Jonathon Smith
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Standard repair technique (for agricultural buildings) in my neck of the woods

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#22

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

If you go around East Los Angeles, you'll see this sort of crack in retaining walls on almost every single block. These homes in Silver Lake, East LA, Mount Washington, etc. are all on a moving land mass and when mixed with water and quakes, it makes for a good damage sandwich.

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#23

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

As I was thinking of what to say for this caption I forgot there was a plastic skeleton and giant skull to the left and felt any other comment besides mentioning those would be a disservice to you guys. But the post is a bit wonky too.

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Tambot
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

At least they have metal brackets! Better than some we have seen... I guess that's not saying much

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#24

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Those nails are doing a great job holding nothing together.

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#25

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Would you feel safe with framing like this holding up your home? Me neither.
This is pretty common in older homes around Los Angeles. Years of water damage and those pesky termites will eventual cause some pretty bad rotting and instability.

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Leo Domitrix
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I went with the inspector when we were looking to buy a home. Saw something similar. We didn't buy that place. Someone did, heaven help them, but not us.

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#26

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Lean with it, rock with it!

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#27

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

To the untrained eye, this may seem like nothing, but try and take a closer look. The entire house is leaning at a 45 degree angle. Scary stuff being under a home like this. A glass drops above and boom, that puppy drops. (not really but it is scary)

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M O'Connell
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

The good news is that is has already fallen half-way. The other half won't be nearly as dramatic.

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#28

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

And here we have the entrance to the next level of Super Mario Bros. It doesn't actually go through the foundation wall, though by the looks of it, that wall could be easily broken apart. The whole foundation needs to be replaced. Very brittle.

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#29

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Uneven flooring? Here's your issue. Earth to wood contact. That's just asking for wood rot and termite infestations.

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Brandy Grote
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Our floor is uneven, but it's just a slab. Earthquakes do make things wobbly.

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#30

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

A nice little girder with no bracing. It's also just smashing down the existing "post" and pier.
You'll see this sort of thing all over LA. Instead of putting in a proper post, people will install random pieces of wood under a girder to help support the home. The problem with this is that it's almost never braced and the wood used is often untreated. They rot much faster than most pieces. I'll also add that this doesn't necessarily compromise the structure.

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#31

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

These are two elements of a home that should not be separated the way the are. Not only is it missing bolts, but it has a gap bigger than the Grand Canyon.

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#32

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Image 1: This is a retaining wall failure that happened up the Hollywood Hills.

Image 2: As you can see, the soil began to give way under this driveway and retaining wall which caused quite the problem.

Image 3: It began to pull away from the rest of the concrete driveway and started to tilt towards the down slope of the hill. You can clearly see the separation take place with the cracking wall and concrete slab in this photo.

Image 4: This even effected the home itself, causing the now undermined foundation to settle and dip down on that side of the home.

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#33

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

While doing this inspection there was a section of the foundation that was undermined by previous contractors. We ended up having to squirm our way under that stem-wall and come up on the other, much tighter section of the crawlspace. For those with claustrophobia, this would have been a nightmare.

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#34

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

A brick pyramid made by the ancients to hold up this post.

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#35

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Similar to a BLT sandwich, this is a concoction of random materials used to hold up a girder! Wonderful!

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miaow
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I mean.. I used to play tetris when i was a kid but that's besides the point, this looks so unsteady and on the edge. And it's real life too :/

#36

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This was a foundation that had very bad spall damage. Spalling concrete occurs when water penetrates the concrete and causes the rebar to rust/oxidize. This will then cause it to expand and break the surrounding concrete.
That piece of concrete fell right off with not much effort at all. This exposed the rusted rebar underneath. The cause of this is usually due to poor waterproofing or an area of land being graded towards the structure's foundation. With nowhere else for the water to go, it penetrates the porous concrete. This section will have to be replaced.

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Doober
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

It's unsettling not knowing what could be going on beneath a house that you're paying a buttload of money for

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#37

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This was some very bad wood rot caused by years of leaking water and neglect. As you can see, the cantilevered area is starting to bow down due to the weight of the now very damaged and saturated framing. Tis but a minor leak.

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#38

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is another property with burrowed holes going under the concrete foundation. This time there were 8 of these... It's like a maze down there.

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#39

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Being under a house with a decayed foundation like this isn't your biggest concern when it's also littered with mousetraps. This foundation should definitely be replaced as the aggregate is exposed and crumbles on contact.

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#40

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is a very poorly done cripple wall with DIY shear walls. A cripple wall is simply a wall with "cripples" (or short studs) to help with lateral movement in seismic activity. They act as a cushion for when the house shakes. The shear wall is used to reinforce these cripple walls so they don't just collapse to the side. They help resist lateral motions.

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#41

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Possibly the best earthquake safety/prevention I've seen so far. Also looks like the middle bin is a spider and is telling secrets to the other bins in the corner.

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#42

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is a few generations of post & piers. The one in the foreground is the oldest, to the right of that you have one built a little later on, and the other two are from the past few decades. A supporting family.

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#43

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This property had very bad drainage and began sinking on one side. At length, this brought the perimeter foundation and exterior concrete pathway to wedge together at the connection point. This caused the concrete pathway to crack and break apart and lift. Gnarly.

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AloofFox
Community Member
4 years ago (edited) DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Nope. Edit: you can actually SEE down like just No Thanks.

#44

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is quite the shabby foundation. I've showed many like it but this one shows a bit more detail. You can clearly see the degradation of the concrete with the exposure of aggregate. There is also many signs of water intrusion, such as the white, chalky substance known as efflorescence (mineral deposits left behind after water intrusion). This foundation can't even be properly retrofitted because the concrete isn't capable of holding in the bolts.

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#45

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is a concrete foundation that had some pretty bad stress cracking on one side. Somebody had tried to epoxy inject the cracks, but the settlement caused them to simply reopen and expand even further down the wall.
The cracking continued for about 10 feet before stopping. There were also some signs of water intrusion.

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miaow
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I'm interested to know what the solution would be for these problem. I don't seem to have any idea..

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#46

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is what we call an undermined footing. It sits below the post & pier for deepened support but is exposed and could fail if the dirt was moved.

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#47

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

A fake foundation made of plaster that could easily be punctured by an accidental kick.

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#48

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This wasn't really a structural discovery, but a satanic one for sure. I'll let you decide what this is and why this is.

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#49

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

There is a lot going on in this one. First off, the post and "pier" to the left is made up of damp wood and decaying bricks. Secondly, in the back you can see that there is some parts of the framing/cripple wall that aren't connected. The foundation is brick and has settled drastically. The framing above that has been covered in concrete on the exterior, done as a sort of "sister foundation." Lots of moisture was also discovered.

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#50

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

As you can see, the slab foundation has a decent sized crack running through it, causing sloping and other areas of the home to crack.
Here is another photo of the kitchen tile that has separated and cracked down the grout line. To the left of that gap is a large retaining wall on the front portion of the home. The hillside in the back was giving way and pulling the rest of the home with it. This then created a gap between the retaining wall and the rest of the structure. It was sloping about 8 inches down toward the back and creating many cracks along the way. You can see down into the crawlspace from this gap.
This is a shot from the exterior of the home. This isn't your normal stucco crack, it's a massive structural fracture caused by the severe settlement. These are the cracks you should be worried about.

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#51

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

The illuminated aura around this post makes it seem like it has a quest for me.

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#52

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is what we call "spall damage." This occurs when moisture gets into the concrete from either side and the rebar inside begins to rust. This particular property in K-Town had plenty of spall damage.

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#53

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is a bird-of-paradise plant. A very beautiful but destructive plant from South Africa. These plants, if next to a structure, can make its way under a property and lift the entire foundation. That was the case with this particular home. Nature 1, homeowner 0.

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#54

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

We inspected this house that had some pretty bad fire damage from a recent blaze. Much of the underside of the home was torched and needed to be completely replaced. There is some good news: termites are similar to humans in a sense that they don't like burnt food. This was the underside of the deck with a charred platform to walk on. Watch your step, you might fall through!

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#55

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

A bunch of different wood members acting as supports for the center foundation wall. Might I add that the whole property wasn't seismically retrofitted at all.

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#56

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This was some pretty bad spall damage on an old 1900's foundation we inspected. This section will probably have to be replaced.

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#57

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Our office manager was in Venice, Italy and saw this poor little wall in need of some help.

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Max L.
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

that's not the wall, that's the building. Who did put the reinforcement later than the building was built, missed the original stop (the oblique iron bar on the right) you can see many of those in more than one era building, they were attached to cables pulling from the other side and sticking the whole togheter side by side. Corrosion destroyed it not pulling anything no more. Unless you don't set it up completely again, apply patches over patches is irrelevant.

#58

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Do you see all that white, chalky stuff on the CMU foundation? That is called efflorescence. Efflorescence is caused by traces of mineral deposits and calcium build-up resulting from water intrusion. This wall was subterranean and had zero waterproofing done to the exterior. Also, free cotton candy all over!

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#59

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Here we have a concrete masonry foundation. Usually these are completely filled with steel reinforcement bar and concrete. This is almost always a part of city code, but this property had nothing. No concrete, no rebar... nothing. You can see the mudsill above, which is somewhat hanging over the hollow foundation.

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#60

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Many people will call us out to check why their floors/home is leaning and sloping. It could be settlement or missing structural elements, but half the time it's caused by rotting supports under the home. Things begin to decay due to water intrusion and termite damage, which results in some serious issues down the road.

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Stina Kolling
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Yeeeeah, you shouldn't be able to stick your knife into a beam like that.

#61

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Post on a brick on a pier... without any bracing. Again, these were seen all over under the home.

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#62

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Now, i'm not entirely sure if this was left on purpose as a joke or if Satan himself resides here, but by far one of the creepiest things we've encountered crawling a home.In addition to the foundation being decayed beyond belief, this was the true danger while under the home. I can't help but feel the shadow from the light makes it worse! The doll was one thing, but the actual home itself was in terrible condition (as they usually are if they're built in the 1800s). Decayed brick, rotting beyond belief and infested with bugs and mold. I feel it's a very fitting exterior in comparison to what was seen underneath.

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Stina Kolling
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I"m surprised they even called y'all out to look at the foundation instead of just pulling it all down. I mean, look at the shape of the roof!

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#63

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Nothing to hold back this little wall from falling over. The concrete was brittle and just fell over the heavy rains.

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miaow
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Very sad, in contrast to the wall that surrendered and collapsed helplessly in the arms of these happy little stairs.. Its such a sad and thought-provoking picture :(

#64

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This was a gnarly stilt home we inspected for seismic reinforcement. I'm not entirely sure what the outcome will be but it should be an awesome project!

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#65

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

A nasty, old brick foundation under an early 1900's home. This house was resting right on top of these dusty and decaying bricks and had no other reinforcement. Scary.

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#66

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This girder was rotted to oblivion and had the actual texture of a sponge. Additionally, the old concrete foundation and other chunks of slab filled this crawlspace to the brim. Very hard to traverse.

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#67

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

If you’ve never seen wood rot before, here you go. This is usually caused by leaking pipes or water intrusion. Termites also got a hold of it and made it worse.

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misteriosa
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

This stuff ignites and burns with such ease it is incredible.

#68

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This was a very old foundation we inspected in LA. Almost every post/stud down there would crumble with the slightest scrape from a knife.
This is the same property where a section of the concrete foundation was cracked in half and was displaced from the rest of the wall.

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#69

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is a wall that we will be replacing later this year. There was a serious lack of supporting footings on this staircase and retaining wall. Rainstorms and soil erosion slowly made the topsoil very unstable and caused the retaining wall & stairs to crack and slip.

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#70

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Earthquake safe? I don't think so.

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#71

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

"I have sloping floors."
The girder was also cracked pretty badly on the other side.

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#72

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

The center stairs of this home are sinking about 3-4 inches down on one side. The deck above is also being effected by the ground movement. Not very noticeable in this photos but the deck is leaning about an Inch the the left. Some more separation between the porch and stairs.

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#73

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is a very old, brittle and leaning retaining wall up in the hills of East L.A.

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miaow
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Must be so old, it even looks like a slice of bread

#74

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is a great representation of overbearing weight. This first floor wall (above a subterranean garage) and the floors above it were sagging due to shoddy engineering. You can see the difference between the height in the middle versus when it's resting flat on the sides. It was sagging a good 4 inches.

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Pretty Pangolin
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

At my old apartment building the second-floor landing had settled, except around the chimney, so there was a huge hump in the floor. When we had an earthquake (unusual but it happens) the whole building rocked like a tall ship.

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#75

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is just a mess.

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miaow
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

What an eyesore.. I think I've seen enouugh brick, rock, rust and wood for a lifetime like this xD

#76

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

Sometimes you just have to let the photo speak for itself. This is one of those photos.

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#77

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

I want you guys to tell me how this being bolted makes no sense. There's a few things here, so let me know what you think!

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miaow
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I think that it makes no sense being bolted... I dont know what it even is, but none makes any sense that's all i got from this post :/

#78

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This was a sizable crack in the concrete stem wall of an old foundation. In addition to the crack, the framing of the home isn't even making contact with the concrete.

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#80

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is a home in the Hollywood Hills that's sitting on piles. As you can see, the piles are disagreeing with each other and can't come to an agreement on where to go. Also, notice the cracking above where the piles are. This is a significant structural issue and needs a repairing as soon as possible.

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#81

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This was a property we inspected on the west side of the valley. It has bowing walls, a non-existent foundation, framing eaten up by termites, water damage and much more... Here you can clearly see the horribly bowing walls.

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#82

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is a retaining wall that didn't do its job very well. All the hydro-static pressure built up over time and caused the saturated soil to overpower the old wall. Luckily it has since been cleaned up and we will probably be replacing this section and the other sections of the existing wall.


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#83

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This is actually a throwback photo from about 5 years ago. One of the worst cases of foundation settlement we've seen. Does that door frame look right to you guys?

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miaow
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

No... I dont think it looks right, but it is cartoonic thats for sure :D

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#84

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This was a mudslide that happened to be stopped by a chain-link fence. The fence did more than it should have, but thankfully it was there.

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Alex Bailey
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Props to the chain-link fence! It held up as long as it could.

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#85

Dangerous-Weird-Things-Structural-Inspections

This was a property in Pasadena that had tons of these 2x4s acting as posts, which were resting on bricks. Some of them weren't even held up by bricks, just another piece of wood on the dirt!
Here is the back house to that same Pasadena property. This whole foundation needs to be replaced. The aggregate material (rock and sand) which concrete holds together, is chipping away with ease and no bolting or other seismic upgrades could be done without the concrete cracking in half.

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