Martha Stewart once said, “If you learn something new every day, you can teach something new every day.” An excellent place to follow Miss Stewart’s advice is the subreddit r/TodayILearned. With an impressive 27.4 million members, Today I Learned (or TIL for short) is a source of infinite knowledge for curious readers. Since 2008, users have been gathering to share interesting facts they just learned about anything and everything, and we want to pass some of the knowledge along.
Whether you’re looking for conversation starters to impress your colleagues or pointless fun facts to whip out at parties, TIL is the place to be. We’ve gathered some of the most interesting facts that have recently been shared on the page, so you can definitely learn something today. And when you’re looking to continue your education even more, check out some of Bored Panda's previous TIL publications here, here, and here!
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TIL that Alan Turing (cryptographer responsible for breaking the Nazi Enigma code during World War II) was also an Olympic-level runner and he developed a new field of biology out of his fascination with daisies
Lots of gay men and women are usually ignored in history.
Load More Replies...Love this guy so much, and he was treated so poorly by the people he helped. RIP Alan, you legend.
I'm kind of surprised and really pleased that I recognised him from the picture alone before reading the text. I've only seen his face a couple of times (we Canadians have William Lyon Mackenzie King on our 50 notes, which I had to look up because I'm a poor bastard who's lucky to have a Queen Elizabeth II in my wallet).
Actually, the first breech into the code was by Polish mathematicians. The truth that is somehow forgotten --> Poland's overlooked Enigma codebreakers. The first breakthrough in the battle to crack Nazi Germany's Enigma code was made not in Bletchley Park but in Warsaw. The debt owed by British wartime codebreakers to their Polish colleagues was acknowledged this week at a quiet gathering of spy chiefs.
If I recall correctly, the Poles were the first to actually recover an Enigma machine intact.
Load More Replies...I am actually proud of myself, that I recognized the guy before scrolling down to his name. We ARE able to dig up the people that 'historians' tried to bury because they were female, Bipoc or gay!!
Mark Twain famously said that "truth is stranger than fiction", and this subreddit seems to support that claim. Learning interesting facts is more than pure entertainment, though. Acquiring knowledge is actually like exercise for our brains. According to Health Navigator, keeping our brains active can "improve cognitive functions such as concentration, attention to detail, memory recall and problem solving", as well as reduce risk of dementia.
Harvard Health Publishing even has an article titled "Train Your Brain" encouraging readers to take up a new hobby or practice a challenging activity to keep their brains in good shape. "Eventually, your cognitive skills will wane and thinking and memory will be more challenging, so you need to build up your reserve," says Dr. John N. Morris of the Institute for Aging Research. "Embracing a new activity that also forces you to think and learn and requires ongoing practice can be one of the best ways to keep the brain healthy."
TIL about Theo van Gogh, Vincent's younger Brother, whose unfailing financial and emotional support allowed his brother to devote himself entirely to painting. He also died 6 months after his brother's suicide and today they are buried next to each other at the cemetery of Auvers-sur-Oise
He loved to paint himself and they were always mirror images… so I'd say they were all of himself.
Load More Replies...There is a theory that it wasn’t suicide, but an accidental shooting by a child playing with a gun. Van Gough, not wanting to expose the child, didn’t say anything about it.
René Secrétan. 16 years old. Hardly a child. He was a bully, taunting poor Van Gogh on regular basis.
Load More Replies...I wish people would pronounce it 'van Gokh' with a sound like the 'ch' in loch, not 'van Go'. It's not a French name.
Me too. Never understood why anyone would think this is something that can vary. It's his name. It isn't a preference or a 'our country says it like this'. If you pronounce it Van Go you are just simply wrong.
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TIL dogs "play sneeze" when they're feeling excited or playful. "Play sneezes" mean your dog is having a good time and indicate to other dogs that their behavior is only play
All my dogs do this, If I sneeze at them they will run to get a toy and come running back to play, it's cute as.
I never thought to do this! I want to try this with my dogs now.
Load More Replies...My dog sneezes at me when I'm eating. Trying to remind me she is there and waiting for her portion.
There's also the "annoyed-sneeze" when it's not going as doggy wants, especially shown by my shibe, it's sort of like the human "hmpf".
I also as a kid kneeled And put my hands And elbows on the floor and patted them on the floor which I learned was "I Want to play" in dog. It always works
I've done this as an adult. My dog took it seriously and I ended up with lots of scratches. Never did it again!
Load More Replies...They do it to show the others dogs they didn't mean to hurt them. Sometimes if I accidentally step on my dog's paw, I'll sneeze at him to say I'm sorry
My dachshund sneezes for treats and if you're too slow giving them to him it sounds like he's going into an allergy meltdown!
My dog sneeze to answer me... we have a funny conversation some times 🙈😀
I'm sorry Katie. It really is so hard to lose them.
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TIL Virgin Atlantic kept having passengers steal their popular salt and pepper shakers. Instead of removing them from the plane, they placed the words "pinched from Virgin Atlantic" at the bottom. The shakers then became dinner table conversation pieces and free advertisement
Can confirm. I have a set of these. We saw the printing on the bottom and laughed and the attendant said “yeah you can take them with you if you want, we pretty much expect it now”
Even physical activities can help improve our cognitive abilities when combined with mental requirements. Many sports have complex rules to keep in mind and are more than simple physical exercises. Swimming, for example, is obviously a full-body workout, but it also requires mental stamina as well. Swimmers must stay mindful of their breathing techniques, stroke execution, kicks, speed and more. But if you don't consider yourself an athlete, have no fear. Creative outlets such as painting, sculpting, writing and learning a new language are also excellent ways to keep your brain active.
TIL that cats are not nocturnal or diurnal, they are crepuscular: a circadian rhythm where they are most active during dusk/dawn (low-light hours)
Yep, if cats were truly nocturnal, then she would be sound asleep at the crack of dawn, not waking me by incessantly whining at me to get up so she can eat even though she free feeds and her food is always available but she won’t eat breakfast until I get up and she’s going to drive me to an early grave and she’s cute and fuzzy and I love her so much!!!
I'm a bit out of breath after reading your comment, but glad you love your little fuzzball
Load More Replies...It's one of my favorite words, along with "petrichor".
Load More Replies...Some cats are cathemeral. The word "cathermal" means equally active during hours of daylight and darkness.
Oh that's disappointing. It sounds like it should mean some sort of camera that displays the body temperature of a feline.
Load More Replies...That’s why if you have cats that go outside, you should keep them in at those times to stop bird hunting.
Especially in spring when all the inexperienced baby birds come out to feed at dawn.
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TIL Tommy Davidson, comedian and actor from "In Living Color," was abandoned in a pile of trash at eighteen-months-old. He was rescued and adopted by a white family
Wth 18 months!? OBVIOUSLY not saying it is EVER ok to leave a baby anywhere other than a hospital/ fire station, but jeez at 18 months, they're already walking and talking & aware enough to be scared and confused :/ I hate people sometimes
Exactly my thoughts. My toddler is just about to be 19 months old. She walks and climbs and sometimes tries to eat things she shouldn't and she cries when we say good bye to people and knows many things. It would be so dangerous and cruel to abandon her somewhere. This makes me feel sick. If you can't handle being a parent take them some place safe like a hospital or a fire station or a church, etc... don't abandon them at a dump like they are trash.
Load More Replies...If I were him I would not want people to read that tender part of my history in a BP post... Seems way out of line to me.
That's sad that happened to a baby. The abandonment.How horrible. I wonder how long he was there. I'm so glad he was reached and adopted!
I hate these people. They can't even leave him next to a hospital, somewhere... My boy is 19m and I'll always be here for him. I just can't understand how can you dumb a baby 😡
Safe haven laws should be extended to allow kids of any age. There are all kinds of things that change in life that make caring for a kid hard or completely impossible.
As a single father.... Stop it. Just stop it. There is no situtation I can dump my kid off and it be ok; that's real female privilege....to have the right to do it, and then to want sympathy...frankly, if I did, no one, I mean NO ONE would ask about MY trauma. The kid comes first.
Load More Replies...Dr. Morris states that the task itself is not as important as the commitment to it. He lists three rules of thumb to keep in mind when choosing a brain-enhancing activity. The first rule is that it must be challenging. But not everyone is required to reinvent the wheel. Dr. Morris mentions the possibility of delving deeper into an existing skill. "You don't have the challenge of learning something new," he says. "But rather the challenge of increasing your skill set and knowledge."
TIL that songwriter Joni Mitchell only released a greatest hits album, "Hits", on the condition that she released a "Misses" album to go with it
I don't think Joni ever had a "Miss." Her voice was like a flute, her songs are so beautiful.
I randomly listened to Joni all day, yesterday. Well, actually I was in a room with a “Fuller House” episode on TV and they played “The Circle Game” (a response to Neil Young’s “Sugar Mountain”) and that got me listening to her for a good 10 hours. I hope she’s doing ok. 78, a stroke or two later and completely out of the public eye. May she be enjoying her older years!
Except none of her songs were misses. Even a genius' mistakes are better than most people's successes.
Peter Gabriel had released a hits and misses 2 disc set. It's funny that alot of the songs that were misses at the time became hits
TIL “Terminal Lucidity” is the brief return of mental clarity or memory right before before death, in people who suffer from severe dementia and other neurological disorders
I've heard many people talk about this in their older relatives. One professional speculated to me that the body's ability to detect and respond to stress becomes impaired right before death. But according to wikipedia, the leading hypothesis is that the brain dumps its stores of neurotransmitters as it dies, leading to supressed neural pathways briefly reconnecting.
I've seen it happen. To a loved one. It was a gift. We were under no delusions about it's permanent status, thankfully.
Any nurse who works in aged care or with dementia patients knows this "sign". It's a catch 22 though as the family members see this as a good sign, they get excited. And then they die.
I have watched a good number of documentaries on brain impairment issues. Turns out if you get your loved one a nice set of headphones and play music from when they were in their teens it can help tremendously.
A friend of mine started a choir of Alzheimer's singers. They do well. The music storage part of their brains seems intact.
Load More Replies...We think it happened with my mother. She had slipped into a coma before she died and the day before, she started grunting in response to us joking with one another. The timing was perfect. We were happy to fill her last day with amusement
Yes it’s before the before death as opposed to after the before death. Which is later.
Load More Replies...This happened with my dad. He died almost a year ago. He had dementia and we had not had a proper conversation for at least two years. A day before he became unconscious he talked to me about how well I had turned out and about how much he loved his grandma, how he hoped he would see her when he died. It was magical. I'm so grateful for Terminal Lucidity
My Grandfather recognised me and called me by my name for the first time in over two years the day before he died. I found this horribly upsetting, as I assumed that he (the person I loved) had been trapped in his Alzheimer's and stroke ridden body all along, but blocked from communicating. I wish someone had told me about this sign then.
The next rule Dr. Morris states is that whatever task is chosen must be complex. "A complex activity not only strikes a match of excitement, but forces your brain to work on specific thought processes like problem solving and creative thinking." Don't choose anything that allows you to go on auto-pilot. Lastly, he shares a rule many of us are familiar with: practice makes perfect. "You can't improve memory if you don't work at it," says Dr. Morris. "The more time you devote to engaging your brain, the more it benefits."
TIL that the Aboriginal people of Australia have occupied the land for more than 60,000 years
The photo is not of Australian aboriginal people. They look like Papua New Guineans.
Reverse image search suggests the Papua province of Indonesia. So same island but the other half to PNG.
Load More Replies...An accurate picture would be a good start here BP. It wouldn’t be difficult to source an image of Indigenous Australians.
They frequently have the wrong photo for their posts.
Load More Replies...They are Papua New Guineans, the attached pic are Australian Aboriginals. images-626...8d2b38.jpg
They are the oldest living race of people in the world. indigenous...70d326.jpg
Sorry, but how do you justify that comment? Surely there are groups in Africa that would be older by about 150,000 years?
Load More Replies...These are Papua New Guineans not native aboriginals TIL staff at bored panda better do their research
TIL that this poster just pops in "facts" without proper research. The above pic is not one of Australian Aborigines
Sadly, Australia doesn’t have laws to protect them. A few years ago Rio Tinto blew up Juukan Gorge, a 46,000 year old sacred site because it was in the way of $135 million in iron ore.
This is also why they kept having to update the lyrics to "I Am Australian" - it used to be "for 30,000 years I've been the first Australian". Their cultures are so old that some have oral traditions clearly describing extinct megafauna like the giant sloth!
While you're reading this list, remember that you're doing something good for your brain. (Perhaps this time even counts as a workout!) Don't forget to upvote your favorite interesting facts, and let us know in the comments something you recently learned!
TIL that Harry Houdini had skepticism of anything mystical and had intense anger at miracle workers, spiritualists, and mediums that preyed on vulnerable people
He was friends with Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (Sherlock Holmes author) but they had a falling out when Doyle tried to convert him to Spiritualism. Doyle was the one who took offense and never spoke to Houdini ever again. Not very brainy of the consulting detective's author.
Doyle's wife died and he was desperate to somehow connect with her again. He wanted to believe out of grief and there were plenty of people who took advantage of that.
Load More Replies...Yeah, to do that escape artist stuff you have to be in good shape!
Load More Replies...He and his wife had a code so that after he died, if he could communicate with her then she would know that it was genuinely him
Even so, he would have his wife try to teach him every year after his death and told her a word only she would know. It never happened. Which stinks. Because I'm related to Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and to say my relative was a friend of Houdini's would have been bad ass. Still, it's pretty cool saying that either way. 😎🧐
The 'preying on part I understand, but there is REAL contact at times, and it shouldn't all be pooh-poohed.
TIL Queen Elizabeth has an official shoe-wearer who breaks in her shoes so they don't give her blisters
You'd think if anyone can afford and expect custom made, perfect fit shoes would be a queen... Not to mention if shoes need to be "broken in" , someone else's feet won't help as mucha s they have a different shape.
Can you imagine the recruitment process to assure the shoe-breaker-in-person has the same shape and features and applies the same pressure? Yuck!
Load More Replies...I did this once to break in my husbands hiking boots. I was sending him camping in North Carolina for a week, but he didn't know it. Fortunately we wore the same size shoe.
I break in my new hiking boots by wearing an extra pair of socks and squirting alcohol on any tight places before I wear them. It helps a lot. I once wore new, unstretched hiking boots on a trek and had blisters before the first day was over.
Load More Replies...Correct me if I am wrong... but shouldn't shoes fit from the start? She can afford custom made shoes, can't she?
You are wrong. Even custom fit shoes need breaking in sometimes
Load More Replies...Some of my shoes ( I'm looking at you doc martens!) Never seem to break in!
This isn’t a new thing. Way back in the day (like up to the early part of the 20th Century), rich people used to pay poor people (mostly recent immigrants) to walk around in their new shoes to break them in. It may have only paid a little, but it wasn’t hard work, and you could do it while working at the sweatshop. Yeah, fun times back in the tenements (/s, of course).
TIL in 2011 a couple from Florida turned the tables and received a judgement against Bank of America for mistakingly foreclosing the family’s home and to cover subsequent legal fees. A court issued the family a writ of execution giving them permission to seize bank assets
They are not the only ones to have turned the tides on predatory banking practices. One guy who owned his house outright was given an eviction notice, dude fought the bank in court and won. Bank ordered to pay court fees snd a fine to the home owner. After six months of attempting to get his award without success, the home owner went back to court. Judge said it was okay to seize bank assets from the local branch. Next day the home owners and sheriff went into the local branch, home owner asked to see the manager. Home owner handed the papers to the management letting the manager know he was there to collect his award signed by the courts. Manager refused to pay, home owner said, great, asked all the customers to leave and he began to assess what he would be removing from the bank. Manager had a cow, claiming the home owner had no authority, home owner turned to look at the Sheriff. Sheriff said cut a check or go home. Check cut, cashed and home owner left. I love underdog wins
This has happened a few times recently with 'normal' people sending the bailiffs after big corporations. The companies often think they can ignore judgements because the plaintiffs will run out of money before the company has to actually pay.
I remember at the time Bank of America was seizing a huge number of houses from people who didn't owe any money to them, and even some who had never done business with them. I had heard it was because they had a very poor record keeping system, had also laid off too many employees who know how maintain it, and seemingly their executives were too cheap and lazy and unethical to give the faintest s**t about that or how much this was ruining their company's reputation. I vowed to never, ever do business with that company.
Bank of America put a foreclosure on an older couple's home because they were behind on 2 payments! The husband was bed-ridden with terminal disease. BA was informed, but they didn't give an isht.
Load More Replies...The law firm I worked for did something similar in 2010. Turned the tables, bank couldn’t produce a chain of ownership to the mortgage claim and the last bank listed with a lien was defunct
Should be called bank of s**t ... yeah , had bad experience with them few years back
This happened twice in South Florida that I know of. Both times, Bank of America wrongly foreclosed on homes. The couple in Naples (I believe) had paid cash for their house, and had never had a mortgage on it. A single woman in the Fort Lauderdale area had paid off her mortgage, and Bank of America foreclosed because they stopped receiving payments, despite the fact that they had issued a Satisfaction of Mortgage to her. Both times, Bank of America refused to pay the judgments. Both times, the victims hired these totally badass attorneys (same guys in both cases). Badass attorneys showed up at local BofA branches with their clients, the local sheriff, and a moving van, and began removing property from the banks (furniture, carpets, telephones, etc.) Then and ONLY then did the bank issue a check for the judgment. Most people I know call Bank of America Bank of Assholes.
TIL : Val Kilmer has lost his voice, quite literally. The only way we may hear speak again is through a computer program
Interesting. And sad. That is my worst nightmare. I love speaking so much, but somehow every time I get sick that's the first thing to go.
Lost his voice during his treatment for throat cancer: at least he got cured from cancer but at a cost.
Load More Replies...He had throat larynx cancer. I thought he had learned stomach talking.
I had heard him speak recently on a YouTube video, well after his throat surgery. He definitely sounded much different but there was no computer program.
If the larynx is removed for cancer a speech valve can be placed to give an oesophageal voice, you have to kind of 'burp' the words and it has to be learned with speech therapy.
TIL The Mapuche of South America were one of the very tribes successfully resisting Spanish control, staying independent for over 300 years. They called the Spaniards "New Incas", because the successfully resisted the Incan Empire as well. They were only subjugated in 1883
They are still fighting though. Hopefully, In the new Constitution they will be recognised as an independent nation. Many people believe that they were never really conquered by the spanish. WALLMAPU LIBRE!
They had a chief called Lautaro, he died fighting…I named my son after him
TIL, while you can go any speed on the Autobahn when indicated by signs, the recommended speed is 130 km per hour. If you are in an accident going 170 km per hour and it could have been avoided at the lesser speed, you will be automatically partially or fully faulted for the accident
And most of the Autobahn is not "as fast as you can go". There are quite a lot places where you can only go 120 or even 100. When there is a construction, it's almost always 80, unless it is 50 or 30. LOL. AND the Autobahn is NOT one very long road, but several roads. "Autobahn" is basically our word for Highway/ Freeway/ Motorway. Do you have only one Highway/ Freeway/ Motorway? I did not think so.
Well, no. I mean, yes, Autobahn just is the category of highway, but of all the Autobahn kilometres that they are in Germany, about 70% do not have a speed limit. That's really "most of it".
Load More Replies...As a Canadian who's never seen a speed limit above 100kmh, these speeds frighten me.
During driving lessons I went up to 160kph. My teacher wanted to get his students used to speed
Load More Replies...Think if you are in a crash at over 100mph, being "faulted for the accident" will be the least of your worries.
If you get into an accident doing 170 per hour, there won’t be any of you left to blame.
Germany takes driving pretty seriously and quite a bit of schooling is involved before licenses are issued.
Hahaha sorry but if You go at 170km/h and You are in an accident You will die. Punishment enough I would say.
TIL there are at least 10 other men who left genetic legacies that rival Ghengis Khan's, and we only know the name of one of them: Giocangga, a 16th century ruler and ancestor of the Qinq Dynasty.
Am I understanding right? There are at least 10 men who sired as many children as Genghis Khan?
Not any known evidence that Giocangga raped anyone - he was not a conqueror. He had several wives, being a chieftain, which is what his numbers are related to. There is no evidence that he was a rapist.
Load More Replies...Giocangga's legacy is similar but nowhere near Genghis Khan's in numbers though, so I wouldn't say "rivals". Genghis Khan's is 16 million male descendants, Giocangga's is 1.5 million. Did find the original article, it's interesting but I am not sure how the number of 1.5m was reached from only studying 5000 people in the whole of Asia. Giocangga btw was the paternal grandfather of Nurhaci, the Khan that united the Jurchen as the Later Jin and later declared first Emperor of the Qing.
They’re not men and it isn’t a ‘genetic-legacy’. They’re derang3d males with no manhood that clearly r@p*d and had children from those r@p*s. That’s not a legacy; that’s psychopathy and lunacy on those males’ parts for behaving like rabid animals like that (a man is fair, so just like he wouldn’t want anyone to attack him in any way, then fairly, he wouldn’t attack anyone. So he wouldn’t have r@p*d, or assa*lted or k!lled or abused anyone).
I mean, sure, it is weird how most people ignore the fact that most of Genghis Khan's descendants are probably so due to rape, but Gioccanga was a king with maaaaany wives, concubines and lovers and his descendants probably spring from those relationships. It's not the same case.
Load More Replies...It's not how many you sire; it's how many survive over time, which is essentially random due to accidents, illness, wars etc. Go back far enough and we are all related to kings but only because they are an identifiable historical person. We are alsorelated to cartloads
Unknown exactly who. Giocangga was just the easiest to narrow down as we know some of his descendants are his descendants.
Load More Replies...That Ghengis Khan good grief, we've got his eyes in my family. They're quite attractive really. Epicanthic fold. The doc commented on it when I had my daughter.
TIL about the Gibson Nine, an Australian aboriginal family who were still living a traditional nomadic lifestyle in the outback until 1984, when they settled in a town. The children have gone on to have successful careers as painters, although one of them later returned to the desert
Their family name is Pintupi and they are referred to as the Pintupi Nine. And what this TIL leaves out is that they had no clue that Australia had been colonised by Europeans prior to 1984 when they came across some other aboriginals - people from their own family they hadn't seen in over 30 years (due to the government "rounding up" aboriginal people in the 50s-60s). The Pintupi were just living out in the vast desert of Western Australia travelling back and forth between two lakes.
Better than the other Australian family we've heard about over the last few years.
TIL in 2006, William Shatner sold a kidney stone for $25,000 to an online casino. Shatner then donated all the proceeds to charity
Ok.... who would buy a kidney stone? Even if it was from a celebrity? People are nuts!
William Shatner took money that someone obviously didn't know what to do with and helped those in need. Think of it as an intervention.
Load More Replies...Anyone wanna buy my gallstones or teeth I had removed. They’re upstairs lol
people will definitely buy teeth. I see them on Etsy all the time.
Load More Replies...Shatner blocks people on twitter and then charges them $5000 to unblock
TIL that wearing glasses actually increases a political candidate's electoral success, despite many politicians avoiding them as they think it makes them look less attractive
Politicians rarely look attractive, with or without glasses, so they needn’t worry.
Have never voted for anyone based on looks. Pretty stupid way to vote.
One of my high school history teachers told us she voted for Clinton because she thought he was fine.
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TIL that 67% of all fire departments in the United States are entirely or mostly staffed by volunteers
Same here in Germany, the only ones doing it as full time jobs are in the big cities like Hamburg, Cologne and so on. In the rural country side we use old air raid horns to alert the volunteers
Big Companies like BASF (their area is bigger than some small cities) have their own fulltime fire Departement.
Load More Replies...In Chile all firefighters are volunteers. And they don't get paid. They have to pay for literally everything themselves.
Hopefully, the new Constitution will change this and firefighting will become fully funded by the Government.
Load More Replies..."Volunteer firefighter" is a bit misleading. Both my brother and father were volunteers, but they were still paid. The difference is that it was not their primary job. They wore pagers that would emit a horribly loud tone followed by a brief description of the emergency (fire, medical, etc). If they were close enough to the fire hall, they would race there as fast as possible.
Our country fire authorities are all volunteers here in Australia as well.
Berlin, Germany, has had a professional firefighting force ever since 1851. It was the first professional firefighting force in Germany, and today it is the largest one in the country. But Berlin still has volunteer firefighters that kick butt alongside the professionals.
Steve Buscemi among the others, who proudly got back in service 9/11, known fact.
Steve Buscemi was a paid firefighter for 4 years with the NYCFD, not a volunteer. But he did return voluntarily after 9/11 & worked alongside his former crew.
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TIL at least 33 people have died by electrocution from practicing Fractal Wood Burning
Google: "The "fractal burning" technique creates lightning-like etchings by using jumper cables and disassembled microwave oven parts to run high-voltage electricity through a piece of wood soaked in a chemical solution." Is people really this level stupid?
And I've completely changed my mind about giving this a go. I dabble in wood burning and this looks so cool. Nevermind.
A guy I went to high school with is one of them. He left behind a young daughter and a wife too. Fractal burning is so dangerous the woodworkers association wont allow it in their competitions
Yikes. So much for trying this. I'll just put my jumper cables down, back away, and continue to make my fractals with my computer
Even the association for wood art (or some relevant authority like that) which includes fractal wood burning have released statements that this practice is extremely dangerous and that even highly experienced people have died. It is a literal one second you are alive the next something slips and youre dead. Those that have survived are very lucky
There was a Navy DEVGRU (SEAL team VI) commando who did this to himself while Burning a skateboard. He lived but it shattered his collarbone, and gave him weird and lucid visuals.
TIL in 1714 the British government offered £20K (~£2m today) to solve the longitude problem - which had cost thousands of lives due to a lack of ship positioning. John Harrison, a carpenter, took 40 years to make the perfect clock - his final version only lost 39.2 seconds over a voyage 47 days
Yeah, and once he had solved it hey prevaricated, added stupid new conditions for payment and then didn't pay him in full. Basically they were total d***s about it and sent him nuts.
The author Dava Sobel has written a fabulous book about this.. it's one of the best I have read
It took until AFTER 1714 to solve this? We aren't far from the dark ages...
DEDICATION. I would have given up after 5 minutes... My longest ever project was a K'nex gun that took like an hour or two to design and build.
I have heard that he has difficulty getting paid because he was “only a carpenter.”
He was a fairly terrible engineer but he was very persistent. The clock was the most ludicrous Frankenstein monster of stupid work-arounds you could ever imagine. What amazes me more is that someone with more engineering sense didn't beat him to the punch. I understand his clocks didn't last very long, because real engineers did soon step up to the plate after the success of his clock made such a splash.
The terrible engineer created an accurate clock, entirely from wood, that needed no oil or grease. Basically developing watch escapements that could not be built because the technology was not yet available.
Load More Replies...TIL I don't know what the longitude problem is.... heading to Google.
TIL in the 70's and 80's, dead acidic lakes were fairly common in the US, Europe and Canada because of acid rain. The acidity in lakes killed all microbes and aquatic life, resulting in crystal clear water that allowed the lake bottom to be visible
..... why was there acid rain? And, I guess it was not safe to swim in those lakes, was it?
Acid rain has been reduced by reducing the amount of sulphur released by coal-burning power stations, among other measures. They would still be safe to swim in, they were only slightly acidic, just too acidic for most native microbes.
Load More Replies...Acid rain is a product of air pollution. I’m not sure that the levels of acidity is high enough to make it not safe for swimming but small changes in pH can make water lethal for some microbes.
This is BS. In cooler areas of north America, it is not uncommon to find an oligotrophic lake or water body which is one that has a relatively low productivity of algae due to the low nutrient content in the body of water. The waters of these lakes are usually quite clear due to the limited growth of algae. The waters of such lakes are of high-drinking quality. This is NOT caused by acid rain. These lakes contain uncontaminated, drinkable water. Please stop spreading disinformation.
Also, lakes formed solely from rainwater off of rock contain no nutrients. No nutrients, no life. There is one of these lakes in Gros Morne National Park in Newfoundland.
Acid rain was caused by raindrops accumulating particles of air pollution (i.e., smog, soot, smoke, etc from burning fossil fuels) as they fell, then contaminating any body of water they fell into. The problem has also seriously damaged much ancient architecture, outdoor statuary (that's why Michelangelo's original David is now inside a museum in Florence; the one outside is a copy) and other artifacts. The particles travel with the wind, so pollution from the US can damage items in Europe or Scandinavia. Just another example of humans' wonderful effect on the planet.
And there were people back then who refused to believe that human activity was responsible.
Step One: Scientists warn of an impending potential crisis. Step Two: Irresponsible sensationalists in media latch on to a key word--"acid" rain, "killer" bee, global "warming"--and completely misrepresent the genuine threat while trumping it up to ridiculous proportions to cash in on the panic. Step Three: Scientists work to prevent, solve or reduce the problem---but no one pays attention because that's borrrrring. Step Four: When the world doesn't end, the sensationalists tell everyone it's the scientists who led them astray. Step Five: The world gradually grows dumber.
It's essentially eradicated in the United States, but still a problem, especially in China and Russia according to an article I read. https://www.seeker.com/amphtml/what-ever-happened-to-acid-rain-2023245290.html
My father was tasked by the Canadian gvt with coming up with how much acid rain would cost the recreational salmon fishing industry. Long story short, his study, which he presented in Washington, convinced the US to sign the Clean Air Act and install scrubbers on their thermal plants, because it would've been more expensive to compensate Canada for the economical losses caused by acid rain. Fixing the cause was cheaper.
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TIL A century before Martin Luther, Jan Hus criticized the Catholic Church for selling of indulgences and church positions. Hus was invited to the Council of Constance, arrested, charged with heresy, and burned at the stake on 6 July 1415
Yes, Hussites, who later began the Moravian Church (or Hernhutters in Germany). I've been a Moravian my whole life :) The main reason we didn't become as popular in many areas was because we focused a lot on mission work. There are, if I remember what I was told, more Moravians in Tanzania than the rest of the world combined.
Load More Replies...It was during a papal schism, the official pope didn't enforce his excommunication, his criticism was mostly directed at the antipope, he was primarily prisoner of the antipope, he offered to recant his teachings if he could be proven wrong by the Bible, what he was executed for was a false accusation (he never said the thing he was accused of), a revolt erupted in response to his execution, and the words he spoke prior to his execution were twisted by Martin Luther to make it sound like he had prophecised Luther's coming.
Maybe Luther learned from his mistake and made sure he got political protection from princes hoping to escape from Vatican authority😉
Killing someone is certainly a solution to a difference of opinion.
He is reputed to have said when he was being tied to the stake, "Today they burn a goose (hus) but one day a swan (luther) will rise in my place."
TIL that in 2014 the state of Alabama paid $75,000 for the right to use the phrase "Sweet Home Alabama" on road signs at the state line
Hmm, could have spent the money on education, or food, or housing, but an image is just passing by at 60+ MPH.
How much of a house u gonna buy for $75,000? Vs how much tourism that brings in (yeah i dont know, but u dont either) smh
Load More Replies...So the southern man DID need him around anyhow 😆
Load More Replies...Universal Records. Lynrd Skynrd wrote the song in 1973 & released it under the Universal label in 1974. The movie was released in 2002 & I imagine Disney also paid a fee to Universal.
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TIL Susan Sarandon, who play a cellist named Jane in "The Witches of Eastwick", learned only after being cast that she would have to quickly learn how to play cello, and was told that she would be sued if she left the production
Jane Spofford (Susan Sarandon) plays the Dvorak cello concerto, not an easy piece for a novice cellist to play to say the least, but she nailed it.
Id be glad you could fill my curiosity if she was dubbed or really playing
Load More Replies...Not really accurate. She had to learn to mimic the piece. She opted to learn to play. She wasn’t being threatened with being fired nor did she threaten to walk off the job or refuse to perform. ANY actor who quits is in breech of contract and can be sued by production. ANY actor who refuses to do the job could be fired. Just because her role had her playing cello didn’t mean she was forced to learn. It was never adversarial and she never threatened to quit and no one forced her to learn instead of mimic.
Hopefully she started using a lawyer to go over her contracts before signing them after that, or else fired the one she was using.
TIL that, for 25 years, "Goodnight Moon" wasn't carried at the New York Public Library because it was hated by the children's librarian
I don't have any soft spots for people who censor.
Load More Replies...Here's a reading for you to listen to: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0s8oYNL1M-A
Load More Replies...I also very much dislike this book, but I dont agree in censoring it. For true freedom and free speech, ALL opinions must be welcome.
Then there are cranky patrons who remove unpleasant books from shelves and render them unlendable by defacing them in the hopes the library will get the message and not waste money replacing them.
I don't like the book, but frequently chose it for bedtime stories simply because it's a quick read.
TIL that Charles Lindbergh’s son, Charles Lindbergh Jr., was kidnapped at 20 months old. The kidnapper picked up a cash ransom for $50,000 leaving a note of the child’s location. The child was not found at the location. The child’s remains were found a month later not far from the Lindbergh’s home
Lindbergh's abduction is the reason kidnapping is a federal crime, (US).
Huh, one of the most famous crimes in history is now obscure enough to be a TIL?
That's what I was thinking, after all Murder on the Orient Express is based on the kidnapping and murder.
Load More Replies...I still think the homemade ladder with the uneven rungs made the kidnapper drop the baby on the way down, which killed the poor little boy. They then ran, dumped the body not far from the house, to avoid being caught with it, but kept up the charade to collect the ransom money. They also framed a mentally challenged German immigrant for the crime—-he was tried, convicted, and executed for it. He wasn’t part of the kidnapping, he just let them store the ladder at his house, and accepted a “storage fee” that included some smaller bills from the ransom money.
Sigh. Whenever I read a TIL that I'm very familiar with, while thinking everyone else is very familiar with, makes me feel really really old. Also, there were rumors that Lindbergh himself had something to do with it
This inspired Agatha Christie to write 'Murder On The Orient Express'. As it features a similar styled kidnapping.
I know it's hard to imagine. But there are people younger than you. Everyone learns facts at different times. Welcome to life.
Load More Replies...The kidnapping and subsequent murder of the Lindbergh child led Agatha Christie to write "Murder on The Orient Express" and is one of the reasons the novel ends as it does.
uh the famous pilot Charles Lindberg was the jr. is this his son the 3rd.
True, but apparently the pilot himself didn't go by Jr. but did name his son Jr. Interesting!
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TIL that in 1940 Hitler decided to change the name of the battle cruiser “Deutschland” to “Lützow” recognizing that the sinking of a warship was a propaganda disaster if it bore the name of its country
Well, if only Putin would have thought that way about the Moscow...
Hence the Moscva (ok, major city, not a country, but pretty indicative)
TIL there is another photo, taken at a different angle, of the same famous Victory Day kiss in Times Square; unlike the original, the other photograph was taken by a government photojournalist on official duty, and is thus in the public domain and not protected by copyright
Thank you for posting that. I always try to do so with this photo. It's important.
Load More Replies...She was a nurse who had just crossed a lane to reach Times Square and grabbed by the sailor against her will.
I might be mixing up facts, but i'm pretty sure that dude got hammered and kissed the wrong girl by mistake?
Probably his excuse with girlfriend, high unlikely it worked
Load More Replies...Meanwhile in the alternative history montage in Watchmen, the kiss is girl on girl and the sailor kind of wanders past in the background.
That's one of my favorite opening credits sequences in film.
Load More Replies...Met the guy a few years ago, he was at a place that I worked at for a veterans thing. He was in a wheelchair and had one of his legs amputated.
Back in the day when we were supposed to be polite even if being groped.
TIL that before Geronimo ever learned how to properly use a rifle, he would run at armed enemies in a zig-zag pattern until he was close enough to use his knife. He claimed that the mountain spirits spoke to him and said, "You will never die in battle, nor... by gun. I will guide your arrows.”
What did Geronimo shout when he was charging towards his enemies? "MEEEEEEEEEEEE"
Is this where the phrase "GERONIMOOOO!!!" comes from? Like when you charge into something.
This is another interesting fact, explained here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geronimo_(exclamation)
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TIL that Outback Steakhouse was founded in Tampa, FL by four Americans who had never visited Australia. They simply saw an opportunity to ride the wave of popularity of all things Australian following the 1986 film Crocodile Dundee. Their concept was “American food and Australian fun.”
I'm an Aussie who has been. I was there for about two hours and didn't stop laughing the entire time. So tacky and terrible and hilarious.
Like most Irish pubs worldwide - extremely cringe making for an Irish person. We don't decorate our pubs like that. Well, some are but they normally cater for the gullible tourists.
Load More Replies...There are so many better places in the US to get a steak. Outback is the "McDonald's" of steakhouses.
TIL during the Titanic's sinking, Lucile Carter and her children was separated from her husband William. When she met him again on the rescue ship Carpathia, "All he said was that he had had a jolly good breakfast and that he never thought I would make it." They divorced less than two years later
No it is not. That is absolutely NOT the Britannic. How the hell did you come to that conclusion? That is a Russian warship, most likely the armored cruiser Gromoboi
Load More Replies...I guess the Carpathia wasn’t worried about icebergs because it could shoot them with cannons
TIL Blockbuster Video's attempt to enter Japan in the early '90s failed due in part to their business strategy of "Wholesome Home Entertainment" not accounting for the popularity in Japan of extreme horror films, or the fact that adult entertainment accounted for 35% of the Japanese video market
Atleast put a warning on the title before we scroll down to the image ;-;
TIL about Dave Thomas, who was a mentee of Colonel Sanders, who came up with the idea for the rotating bucket sign and having the Colonel appear on TV. He later sold his stake in four of his franchises back to Sanders for $1.5 million, then went on to found a chain of restaurants called Wendy's
Dave Thomas was adopted as a child, and he started a foundation that helps people adopt children.
And they sell "frostee keychains" every year that get you a small frostee whenever you want. The proceeds go to the foundation.
Load More Replies...Not a big deal to point out, but if you look at the Wendy's girls collar, it spells MOM.
Dave Thomas also promised the Colonel that Wendys wouldnt sell chicken until after the Col passed. So i heard.
Wendy's has been reported to use forced labor to farm their tomatoes
TIL A woman once sued herself for the wrongful death of her husband. The district court threw out the suit saying that you can't sue yourself, but the case appealed to the supreme court who ruled that you can
Thank you for adding a bit more context. "Headline" articles like this are how we end up with "frivolous lawsuit" stories that are anything but when a little more detail is known. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing when its *too* little
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TIL Weezer's Number 1 hit, a cover of Toto's Africa, came to be because of a persistent 14-year old who created a Twitter account and wouldn't stop asking the band to cover the song
By FAR the best cover I have ever seen/heard of this song is a live recording of it sung by The Mona Lisa Twins and Mike Massé. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kp6w-i5znag&ab_channel=MonaLisaTwins
You are right, it's stunning. Thank you for the link, Mistralok!
Load More Replies...Just discovered Xzibit sampled the beats in his 'Heart of Man' song from the original song...Damn!!
My favorite cover of "Africa" is by Perpetuum Jazzile. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yjbpwlqp5Qw
TIL Batman The Animated Series was drawn on black paper to make the city/atmosphere feel dark
Batman the Animated Series is still great, and still watchable. Kevin Conroy is an amazing Batman, Mark Hamill is an incredible Joker (his Joker laugh is chilling), and they did everything they could to make episodes believable. The episode 'Feat of Clay part 2' has some absolutely unbelievable hand-drawn animation with the death of the villain. Some great characters were created for it, including Harley Quinn (who hasn't heard of her?), Mr. Freeze's Wife Nora (they gave Mr. Freeze so much depth), Baby Doll, Veronica Vreeland, and more. No one was one-dimensional, every character had depth. You can often see just what the motivation was behind what they did. Batman has compassion and doesn't just beat up the bad guys. Can't gush enough about Batman TAS.
TIL in 1940, an insurance agent sold an $800K policy on the Tacoma Narrows Bridge and secretly pocketed the premium, believing the new bridge to be indestructible. The bridge collapsed spectacularly 4 months after opening, and the agent was jailed for fraud
TIL Dr. Seuss's first book "And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street" was rejected by 27 publishers. He decided to destroy the book but randomly bumped into an old friend who'd just become a children's book editor, who asked to look at it and ended up publishing it
That book, which is now unpublished for "being racist", taught me to use my imagination. I still love that book.
I still love Will Eisner's classic comics of The Spirit, but because I am a grown-up I can also acknowledge that Ebony White (among various other "ethnic" sidekicks) is an obscenely racist caricature, and accept the owners' decision if they decide to never reprint those stories again. Without pitching a tantrum about "cancel culture."
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TIL Sinead O'Connor was a major inspiration for REM's Losing my Religion video. Not only was Michael Stipe so moved by Sinéad's lip syncing in Nothing Compares to U video that he finally acquiesced to lip-synching in REM music videos, but he also states that he stole his dance moves from her
TIL due to the intense heat of flying at 1350mph, the Concorde's fuselage would expand by up to 12 inches. It was painted white to help dissipate heat
TIL Global shark populations were wiped out by up to 90 per cent around 19 million years ago, even though there were no signs of sudden climatic or environmental changes
That's the same time as Iceland formed, by a series of massive undersea lava flows along the mid-Atlantic Ridge. May I tentatively suggest a connection?
The sharks were actually extraterrestrial explorers who were recalled by their home planet. The sharks on earth today are descendants of a group of sharks who were having such a good time that they overslept and missed the last ship out.
TIL The infamous sound German JU-87 dive bombers made while in a dive is due to a siren installed on the plane, and not just the sound of the plane diving on a bomb run
The sirens were called Jericho Trumpets https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jericho-Trompete
TIL that buildings so big they "need their own ZIP code" are very much real, however this is not due to the actual size of the buildings themselves, rather it's the sheer volume of mail they receive. One example is the Walmart Headquarters, which has a unique ZIP code of 72716
If a company or government institution recieves a large amount of mail on a regular basis in Germany it can have its own ZIP code (since the change to 5-digit ZIP-Codes in 1993). There are over 3,000 of those ZIP codes today (i.e. every larger company, every bank, etc. has one of those).
And as we need to have a special word for special things the "Großkunden-Postleitzahl" was born :-=)
Load More Replies...There are several buildings in Australia that have their own postcode. One is the Queen Victoria Building (QVB) in Sydney.
So...they would only need one courier to deliver the mail there, then, or...? lol
TIL that in 2019, a Windows XP computer infected with six types of malware was sold at an art auction for 1.3 million dollars
TIL Massachusetts has the lowest rate of road fatalities by population and per mile of any state
That's odd. Boston drivers were notoriously bad when I visited. My BIL inherited my dad's van he drove cross-country twice, BIL wrecked in less than a month.
But he survived, right? This talks about fatalities, not wrecks. Massachusetts drivers may wreck their cars a lot, but not as many people die in the wrecks.
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TIL the founder of Safeway supermarkets was a preacher who felt that credit purchases were evil, and named his cash-only stores to promote the “safe way to shop”
During Covid this is the only supermarket I frequented for the same reason......😆
Wait. During covid, you only shopped at a place that only accepts cash... which is touched by numerous humans and is covered in germs???? I didn't carry cash at all for two years!
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TIL in 1986, divers at the wreck of the Titanic discovered there was no large gash in the hull as originally expected. Instead it is believed that the iceberg simply loosened or buckled seams in the hull of the "unsinkable" ship
Good thing it isn't correct then. The iceberg directly caused five breeches.
Load More Replies...Fun fact; after more than 100 year after sinking there is still water in the on board swimming Pool!
The breaks (plural!) were buried in mud and could not be seen in the 1986 dive. Sonar shows five intermittent areas of damage directly caused by the iceberg, so the til is very much incorrect too - and as this is stated in the linked article they must have misread it. It was known within a few days of the sinking the extent and nature of the damage, no one should have ever expected a "giant gash".
To be more specific, the iceberg didn't tear through the metal. It dented the metal plates and pushed them in. The berg is believed to have either sheered off the heads of the rivets, or placed enough force on the plates to pop the rivets, thereby allowing water into the compartments. I wouldn't exactly characterize that as "loosened". More: forcefully crushed open.
TIL ginger ale was invented by apothecary Thomas Cantrell in Belfast during the 1850s. In the 1890s, Canadian John J. McLaughlin, a chemist and pharmacist, added flavor extracts to his version. And so Canada Dry was created. It became a hit in the prohibition-era US as a mixer for cocktails
Vernor's Ginger Ale was made in Detroit in 1866, long before Canada Dry. It was a popular drink mixer before prohibition. It is still in production today and is considered the oldest Ginger Ale in the USA. I think this TDL fact is missing some key points and about 26 years of Ginger Ale history.
I love Vernors. Its not because im a Metro Detroiter. We also have Faygo but as i get older thats way to sweet.
Load More Replies...Dog bless 'em. They've helped me attain my life-long dream of becoming a raging alcoholic,. ;-D
I have no clue what ginger ale is. I know what ginger is and what ale is, but the two combined? I don't know....
Ginger flavored carbonated beverage. Non alcoholic.
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TIL in the 1960s the US government dug a mile-deep hole in the ground and dropped a 40-kiloton atomic bomb in it, to release natural gas. It worked, but the gas was too radioactive to use, and the project was abandoned
Foolish to say this. This is a time when the effects of radiation and atomic bombs were not yet fully known. It's silly to consider them idiots because the knowledge we have today surpasses there's. This project is part of the reason we know what we do about atomic bombs and radiation.
Load More Replies..."May 17, 1973, under Fawn Creek, 76.4 km north of Grand Junction, Colorado. Three 30-kiloton detonations took place simultaneously at depths of 1,758, 1,875, and 2,015 meters. The three blast cavities had not connected as hoped, and the resulting gas still contained unacceptable levels of radionuclides." There were earlier tests. Russia in "Program 7" set off quite a few successful nuclear explosions for civil purposes, 115 in all, of which 91 were to aid the oil and gas industries. Even before that, the Russian "Program 6" set off 134 nuclear devices for such purposes as water reservoir development, dam and canal construction, and the creation of underground cavities for toxic waste storage.
Fools, everyone knows the best use for nukes is to stop hurricanes. ;-)
TIL that in 1974 there were at least 5 serial killers active including the BTK Killer, John Wayne Gacy, and Ted Bundy
FBI estimate, but the article I read suggests that is low.
Load More Replies...BTK could have actually gotten away scot free. No one suspected him and he seemed to have "retired." Years later, he had gotten married, started a family, was a church member, and was working as a park ranger. Years later, he decides to start taunting the police and was finally caught
I remember very well when all that was going down. I was living in NW Missouri at the time.
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TIL the Oingi Boingo song Little Girls was originally banned in Canada and was named "the creepiest music video of all time" by The Independent
Fun Fact. The song was written by Danny Elfman who, among many other things, wrote the theme tune to The Simpsons.
He also wrote the music to The Nightmare Before Christmas. He's also covered in tattoos and is absolutely ripped. At 68.
Load More Replies...Before anyone gets the wrong idea, this is a satirical song, about what we know Hollywood to be, seedy and depraved.
TIL A Montana man named Jack Ass sued MTV for $10 million in 2002, claiming that the show was plagiarizing his name. Jack Ass, whose birth name was Bob Craft, changed his name in 1997 to raise awareness for drunk driving after his brother and friend both died in a car accident
TIL that after the Enron investigation ended, the company's entire email database became public domain. It has become a valuable research tool cited in over 3,000 data science papers, since access to company emails is normally bound by privacy and security restrictions
Yep, every inane thing I ever emailed was on full display like “WTF wrote Working for the Weekend?”
If economists and portfolio managers would have listened to Oldrich Vasicek & Mac McQuown, the Enron default would have been monumentally less damaging.
TIL that when the film adaptation of the Crow was in preproduction, Paramount studio execs proposed turning the movie into a musical starring Michael Jackson
On the other hand... Brandon Lee would still be alive.
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TIL In 1965 the Hells Angels motorcycle gang refused to take part in an anti-Vietnam war rally in Oakland, CA and actually wrote to President Johnson offering to serve there as a "crack group of trained guerillas."
In case you were in any doubt that they are a bunch of assholes ...
My friend's dad is a hells angel, he's currently in prison for murder, not a very nice guy at all.
TIL that you learned the things in this post. ;-)
Load More Replies...TIL that you learned the things in this post. ;-)
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