
Microsoft Japan Made A 4-Day Workweek Experiment, Noticed A 40% Increase In Productivity
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This August, Microsoft Japan took on an experiment, called the “Work-Life Choice Challenge Summer 2019” in which they trialed the 4-day work week for their entire workforce. Around 2300 employees were given five Fridays off with no reduction in salary and no days taken off of their annual leave. Naturally, the experiment proved to be a huge success with the increased productivity of almost 40 percent and greater employee satisfaction (92.1 percent of employees reported that they liked the shorter week). “Work a short time, rest well and learn a lot. It’s necessary to have an environment that allows you to feel your purpose in life and make a greater impact at work. I want employees to think about and experience how they can achieve the same results with 20 percent less working time,” said Microsoft Japan president and CEO Takuya Hirano.
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Microsoft Japan has announced the results of their 4-day work week trial
Image credits: Coolcaesar
The 5-day workweek is deeply entrenched into our work culture globally, although studies keep proving over and over again that they’re not as efficient as shorter workweeks. In the late 18th century, working 10-16 hours was considered normal, as factories “needed” to be run 24/7. It was only until Welsh activist and advocate for shorter workdays Robert Owen came up with the slogan “Eight hours labor, eight hours recreation, eight hours rest.” Today, no one bats an eye for the 8-hours a day, 5 days a week job – it is the new “normal.” However, more and more companies and scientists are reconsidering what is normal, including Microsoft Japan. As the International Labour Organization back in 2018 reported: “The best available empirical evidence shows that reducing full-time working hours can lead to numerous positive outcomes for workers, enterprises, and society as a whole: fewer occupational health problems and reduced health care costs; more and better jobs; better work-life balance; and more satisfied, motivated, productive employees resulting in more sustainable enterprises. In addition, shorter working hours can even make an important contribution to the “greening” of economies because the more we work, the greater our “carbon footprint”; so, cutting back on the number of days that we work – and therefore the number of times that we have to commute from our homes to our workplaces – is bound to have a positive impact on the environment as well.”
It may come as no surprise that the productivity of employees increased almost by 40 percent
Image credits: Manidis Roberts
To fit into the 4-day workweek, many meetings in Microsoft Japan were shortened, conducted remotely or cut altogether. Not only did the 3-day weekend trial result in a 39.9 percent increase in productivity, but employees took 25.4 percent less time off, electricity use was cut down by 23.1 percent and 58.7 percent fewer pages were printed. This means only one thing – not only the long weekends are better for employees and their wellbeing, but it’s also better for the environment itself, as fewer resources are being used.
Here’s how people online reacted
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People talking about 4/10s, do they mean 4 days of 10 hours? Are they insane? The whole idea of 4 day-weeks is 4 times 8. It's about working less, not about cramming the same time in less days! I've been working 32 hours for 4 years now and it's wonderful. I used to live for vacations, but now with every weekend being a long weekend, I even forget to take up my vacation days. Had to take a week off every 5 weeks in the third year, because I saved too many days :)
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Work less hours get paid less. No thank you.
Employees were 40% more productive. So 4 days of 7.1 hours should equate for the same amount of work done & pay as 5/8. And this still is a win for the employer due to fringe savings (e.g. electricity)
The article says: “Around 2300 employees were given five Fridays off with no reduction in salary and no days taken off of their annual leave...”
@Dave - yeah this is very effective in the technology sector, but I haven't seen the same results with manual labour. The hopes is that business owners will pay the same annual wage, and reduce hours so employees will be happier, without losing production. Ironically as a business owner I still work 60 hour work weeks.
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Is not like that. Educate youself.
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Work less hours get paid less but feel happier as a person - yes please!
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SAME AMOUNT OF WORK HOURS PLUS IF YOU HAD TO WORK ANOTHER DAY YOU CAN STILL HAVE 2 DAYS OFF! this isnt hard to understand.
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What do you need all that money for? We have a house, car, 5 cats, 2 dogs, go on holidays, have quite expensive hobbies, smartphones, never pay attention to prices in the supermarket, pay all our bills on time, have no debt ánd have the time to enjoy all of it. What else is there to want? Your comment might hold true if you're working for a minimum wage, but I don't, so 4 days a week is plenty to live comfortably (my husband is on disability, so he's home 24/7).
I haven't been working full time for a long time but I've been thinking about this a lot lately. No one has any time to do anything with a 5 day work week with only 2 days to rest.I work 8-5 Monday to Friday and I am exhausted on weekend... I'm in my 20's, I can't even begin to imagine what parents feel like! We're not supposed to be rushing around, not having time for ourselves and our families...
Do it! You're young, you can get used to having a little less money now. When you're older, with a mortgage, kids, hobbies, etc. it will be much harder to work less and earn less.
Don't worry, I will - I'm working full time now, so I don't have to when I'm older...
GURL. I'm 30 and honestly don't know how I'm supposed to work until I'm dead (cos also, who can afford retirement??) A 4 day week would just let us enjoy a little more of our lives since we have to work forever.
Just don't have kids, a house, a car etc etc. The Boomers fucked us over so badly that none of us can afford it, so it will be fun to see them suffering in old people's homes etc. with nobody to care for them. I'm looking forward to their horrible deaths, all alone. Fuck you, Boomers. Fuck you.
Nice if you're on salary. Not so if you're paid per hour like many of us minimum wage earners.
People talking about 4/10s, do they mean 4 days of 10 hours? Are they insane? The whole idea of 4 day-weeks is 4 times 8. It's about working less, not about cramming the same time in less days! I've been working 32 hours for 4 years now and it's wonderful. I used to live for vacations, but now with every weekend being a long weekend, I even forget to take up my vacation days. Had to take a week off every 5 weeks in the third year, because I saved too many days :)
This comment is hidden. Click here to view.
Work less hours get paid less. No thank you.
Employees were 40% more productive. So 4 days of 7.1 hours should equate for the same amount of work done & pay as 5/8. And this still is a win for the employer due to fringe savings (e.g. electricity)
The article says: “Around 2300 employees were given five Fridays off with no reduction in salary and no days taken off of their annual leave...”
@Dave - yeah this is very effective in the technology sector, but I haven't seen the same results with manual labour. The hopes is that business owners will pay the same annual wage, and reduce hours so employees will be happier, without losing production. Ironically as a business owner I still work 60 hour work weeks.
This comment is hidden. Click here to view.
Is not like that. Educate youself.
This comment is hidden. Click here to view.
Work less hours get paid less but feel happier as a person - yes please!
This comment is hidden. Click here to view.
SAME AMOUNT OF WORK HOURS PLUS IF YOU HAD TO WORK ANOTHER DAY YOU CAN STILL HAVE 2 DAYS OFF! this isnt hard to understand.
This comment is hidden. Click here to view.
What do you need all that money for? We have a house, car, 5 cats, 2 dogs, go on holidays, have quite expensive hobbies, smartphones, never pay attention to prices in the supermarket, pay all our bills on time, have no debt ánd have the time to enjoy all of it. What else is there to want? Your comment might hold true if you're working for a minimum wage, but I don't, so 4 days a week is plenty to live comfortably (my husband is on disability, so he's home 24/7).
I haven't been working full time for a long time but I've been thinking about this a lot lately. No one has any time to do anything with a 5 day work week with only 2 days to rest.I work 8-5 Monday to Friday and I am exhausted on weekend... I'm in my 20's, I can't even begin to imagine what parents feel like! We're not supposed to be rushing around, not having time for ourselves and our families...
Do it! You're young, you can get used to having a little less money now. When you're older, with a mortgage, kids, hobbies, etc. it will be much harder to work less and earn less.
Don't worry, I will - I'm working full time now, so I don't have to when I'm older...
GURL. I'm 30 and honestly don't know how I'm supposed to work until I'm dead (cos also, who can afford retirement??) A 4 day week would just let us enjoy a little more of our lives since we have to work forever.
Just don't have kids, a house, a car etc etc. The Boomers fucked us over so badly that none of us can afford it, so it will be fun to see them suffering in old people's homes etc. with nobody to care for them. I'm looking forward to their horrible deaths, all alone. Fuck you, Boomers. Fuck you.
Nice if you're on salary. Not so if you're paid per hour like many of us minimum wage earners.