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Being born in the modern age, we often forget how different things were before us. People could only know what someone looked like based on an artist's subjective vision or a grainy black-and-white photo. Despite the efforts of the artists, paintings can rarely achieve the level of realism that pictures can. And thus, people often wonder how some of the most famous historical figures really looked with all of the subjectiveness removed from the image. Bas Uterwijk, a photographer from Amsterdam who has a background in computer graphics, 3D animation, and special effects, slowly but surely tries to provide the answer to this aching question.

More info: basuterwijk.com | Instagram | twitter.com

#1

Statue Of Liberty

Statue Of Liberty

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Dawn Adams
Community Member
5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

A powerful looking woman. I wouldn't mess with her if I were you.

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He started in 2019. After experimenting with Billy the Kid's photograph and seeing positive results, Uterwijk decided to try and recreate someone who lived in an era where there were no photographs. He tried Napoleon, but didn't want to share the results because they were "nice, but not perfect." About a few months ago, he came back to Napoleon and tried it once again. "The software I work with is developing fast," he thought, so he figured trying it at a later time might bring better results. You can see how his "current" Napoleon turned out in the picture below.

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    #2

    Vincent Van Gogh

    Vincent Van Gogh

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    Elaine Dodge
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    I love how the only thing in focus here is his eyes!

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    #3

    Fayum Mummy Portraits

    Fayum Mummy Portraits

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    Here's what he told Bored Panda: "I think the human face hasn't changed dramatically over thousands of years and apart from hairstyles and makeup, people that lived long ago probably looked very much like us, but we are used to seeing them in the often distorted styles of ancient art forms that existed long before the invention of photography."

    #4

    David (Michelangelo)

    David (Michelangelo)

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    Grumble O'Pug
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    But truthfully, who is looking at his face.

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    #5

    Jesus Christ

    Jesus Christ

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    Avriel Schwartz
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    This reconstruction looks far too European. Genetically he would have looked closer to a Sephardi Jew from the Middle East.

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    He started experimenting with creating images by using generative adversarial neural networks, because he thinks it will one day be the "successor to photography." "These 'Deep Learning' networks are trained with thousands of photographs of human faces and are able to create near-photorealistic people from scratch or fit uploaded faces in a 'Latent Space' of a total of everything the model has learned."

    #6

    Napoleon

    Napoleon

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    JD Lee
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    He could pass for the owner of any fast food franchise in Utah.

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    #7

    Rembrandt

    Rembrandt

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    #8

    Billy The Kid

    Billy The Kid

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    Dawn Adams
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Looks like a teenager with a bad attitude.

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    Artbreeder, Bas's program of choice, uses artificial intelligence and neural networks to create near-photorealistic images based on his input combined with what it knows about how faces look and how light behaves in photography. "I try to do everything as procedural as possible and let the AI do the most work, but sometimes I need to cheat a little in Photoshop because these GANs don't do clothes or classical hairstyles yet."

    #9

    Frankenstein's Monster

    Frankenstein's Monster

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    Titas Burinskas
    BoredPanda Staff
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Looks like a mix of Jeremy Irons and Lou Reed

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    #10

    Sandro Botticelli

    Sandro Botticelli

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    jevais
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    A true Italian renaissance beauty.

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    #11

    Niccolò Machiavelli

    Niccolò Machiavelli

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    "Although I see my creations more as artistic impressions than as scientifically justified, in some cases, the results for me feel much closer to reality than most other methods that are used in reconstructions of people so far," Bas expressed. They say that a portrait artist's main goal isn't getting the little details right, but capturing the "essence" of the person's character. Do you think Bas has managed to achieve that? Tell us in the comments!

    #12

    Fayum Mummy Portraits

    Fayum Mummy Portraits

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    #13

    George Washington

    George Washington

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    O Jackson
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    He should be the president of the United states.

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    #14

    Fayum Mummy Portraits

    Fayum Mummy Portraits

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    Eulalie Grace
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    I love Fayum Mummy portraits. Very Romanesque - because they were. So much like the portraits found in Pompeii

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    #15

    Fayum Mummy Portraits

    Fayum Mummy Portraits

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    Dorothy Parker
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Embarrassed to find him so attractive. Looks like family.

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    #16

    Doomguy

    Doomguy

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    #17

    Elizabeth I, Queen Of England

    Elizabeth I, Queen Of England

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    Jordan Westall
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    It doesn’t look like the artist did anything different from the original painting

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    #18

    Jan Van Eyck

    Jan Van Eyck

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    #19

    Sandro Botticelli

    Sandro Botticelli

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    Norma
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Could be your next door neighbor...

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    #20

    Alfred E. Newman (Mad Magazine)

    Alfred E. Newman (Mad Magazine)

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