It doesn't matter if you cook every day, or just every once in a while—food safety is something that can't be overlooked. Moreover, it's not something we usually talk about. Therefore, it comes as no surprise that many people still believe the myth of the 5-second rule. While some of the facts in this list may serve as a reminder, we hope you can learn something new, too. Scroll down below to see the short list Bored Panda made you and vote for the facts you liked the most, or didn't know yet! Also, in the comments down below, feel free to share your insights, tips, and tricks on food safety!
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Chocolate with white or grayish film is fine to eat
While white or grayish film formed on the surface of chocolate might not look very appetizing, turns, out it's perfectly fine to eat. The process occurs when cocoa butter fats separate from the cocoa.
It changes the texture more than the taste. Still good, though.
Load More Replies...Yeah. Hate that s**t. Might as well call Smarties chocolate.
Load More Replies...Better not, just to be safe. Instead please send it postage paid to Todd’s house 123 main st.....
The bane of every home candy-maker *ever*. Humidity and temperature glitches.
Double-dipping can spread bacteria and viruses
Sadly, double-dipping is not the greatest idea, since it can spread bacteria and viruses, even when a person isn't visibly sick or unwell. Therefore, it's always best to put dip on your own plate and enjoy it without spreading germs to other people.
How many times I dip children is none of your business.
Load More Replies...Exactly why I don’t want to share once I get started. Also, the hungry monster in me. 1. Save a small portion of food on the bread plate to share. 2. Clean spoons to sauce.
Load More Replies...There’s already a ton of bacteria in the dip from it just sitting out. Myth busters determined that double dipping barely increased the already present large amount of bacteria in the dip.
The 5-second rule is a myth
To test out people's favorite "rule," Dr. Ronald Carter from Queen Mary, University of London did an experiment. He dropped pizza, apple, and toast onto different surfaces and it revealed that they were all covered in germs. As it turned out, the "5-second rule" isn't true—bacteria can attach to food as soon as it touches the floor.
I always thought it was meant jokingly... ("I know this is dirty but I want it so I'll eat it anyway and refer to the 5 second rule")
But it’s not just the floor...it’s any surface. We can’t disinfect every inch of the world. Loosen up.
It's air itself. Don't take another breath! It's covered in germs.
Load More Replies...Unless it kills you, infects you with something that gets you sick, gives you a parasitic infection, contaminated you food with something toxic.... but yeah, it does build up your immune system.
Load More Replies...It's hilarious that scientists found it necessary to test a rule kids made up so they could still eat the sweets that fell on the floor. :D
The 5 second rule is moot when you have a 2 second dog.
Load More Replies...I was in food service for 35 years. No one actually believes that germs take 5 seconds to adhere to food. Whether or not the food is picked up and served depends on a) how much trouble is it to make it over? and b) who saw that?
if my crunch bar falls and no one is looking i am still eating it:l
It all depends on the food. If it's broccoli it ruined when it touches the floor. If it's a cookie or candy bar...........well a little bacteria never hurt anyone.
Refrigerated leftovers must be tossed out in 3 to 4 days
We all know that some types of bacteria can cause illness. However, as it appears, the types of bacteria that do don't affect the smell, taste, or appearance of food. This is why it's crucial to either freeze or throw out refrigerated leftovers within 3 to 4 days.
Or, you heat the leftovers to 165F just like you would raw food and then you're good.
That will kill bacteria and such, but sometimes what makes us sick is the toxins generated by bacteria and mold during their life on the food. Reheating does not eliminate them.
Load More Replies...Uh, no? That hugely depends on the food in question and how it’s being stored. Basically if it looks and smells fine, it’s fine. Also in my experience the fewer ingredients, the longer it lasts. Leftover pasta is fine for longer than shepherd’s pie, for instance,
1) Visual inspection, nothing fuzzy should be seen 2) Odour check, if it smells bad, it is bad 3) Odour confirmation, “Honey, does this smell bad?” (3 is not reliable, as 98% of the time He will say “eh, it’s fine” while She will say “for fcvks sake, throw that shyte away!”) 4) Roll the dice and enjoy, but make sure you have Pepto or Imodium handy. 5) Remember, what doesn’t kill you makes you stronger!
I give it at least a week. Made it over 5 decades with no illness yet.
Titanium dioxide that's found in icing has been linked to inflammatory bowel diseases
Titanium dioxide—an additive that's used to make white appear even whiter—can be found in a variety of foods, like coffee creamer, icing, powdered sugar, and ranch dressing. However, for the exact same reason, it is used in making sunscreens, laundry detergents, and paint. FDA considers the additive safe; however, there was research conducted that linked it to inflammatory bowel diseases. In addition to this, as of 2020, France has banned titanium dioxide in food.
Info: this is known as additive E171 in the EU if any Europeans here wish to check the label. It's banned in France as of januari first 2020 (as the only country in the EU to do so as of yet)!
If you make things from scratch it will be better that industrially produced. BUT -- how much time do you have to do this (and the clean up)?
It's in the sugar, so even if you make it yourself it will still be there.
Load More Replies...Just make your own butter (real butter) cream icing. Tastes sooooooo much better....
And it can be as chocolatey as you want, too - just add powdered cocoa!
Load More Replies...Jeez why do you need a toxic additive just to make food appear whiter?! Just eat the food the colour it is!
I... have to check our powdered sugar, but I think it's actually just and purely sugar. Powdered
The best way to know if the milk is still good is to smell it
Apparently, in the United States, every state has different laws on milk dates. Therefore, it's really up to people to judge the quality of it. Experts say that if you keep your fridge closer to 34℉, instead of the standard 40℉, you can get an extra week out of your milk. Of course, the longer its container was kept sealed, the better. All in all, it's always best to trust your good ole nose and just smell the stuff.
Ok so once I drank bad milk just regular white milk and it tasted lime strawberry milk blah 🤮 it was pretty gross so now all the milk smells the same to me.
Also you should pour it into a clean glass first, because sometimes the container can smell, but the milk is fine.
I had a situation once where I was drinking spoiled milk for several days without realizing it because I never really had drunk bad milk before. In my defense, it was only slightly spoiled with a slightly off taste to it, and my father who had also been drinking it as well, also was none the wiser.
Or see if the bump in the carton has popped, but maybe in some countrys they dont have it?
I've had milk go a month over the expiry date on multiple occasions in my new fridge and is still fresh. It's funny to pull out a carton of "expired" milk and watch my friends freak out
Yeh it definitely varies. Sometimes it will go bad after a week and a half sometimes not for longer (I just heat it and if it’s curdles then it’s bad ) one time I bought some at Walmart and next day when I went to use it it came out in chunks. It may have already been bad when I bought it. It was gross.
Load More Replies...Wish I’d done this yesterday before pouring straight from carton onto spuds to make mashed potatoes.
A funky taste in water doesn't mean you can't drink it
Ever left a glass of water sitting on the bedside overnight and then it had that funky taste in the morning? Well, turns out it's perfectly fine to drink. Duh—after all, there are no ingredients in the water that would make it go bad.
Okay this whole article is full of it. You know *bacteria* can end up in water, right? Dust? Bugs? And it’s not covered like the butter dish is.
Lara, the date on water bottles is when the plastic begins to deep into the water and makes it have a strange taste, it is also then deemed undrinkable by the FDA
Coulda fooled me. It depends what country you are in. There are places where the water is just bad. And will make you violently ill, for weeks. Been there, done that. I know the writer is talking about water 'going bad' but still, it wasn't clear, and people might misunderstand.
It's recommended to keep butter in the fridge
We all know just how annoying it is trying to spread butter on bread that's still cold and hard. However, experts say that leaving your butter in warmer temperatures may accelerate the growth rates of spoilage microbes. So, it's always best to keep your butter in the fridge to prevent any unusual or unpleasant flavors.
I never do, and we get easily upwards of 35°C during summer. Think I've had to throw out butter twice in my life. Though, I also have worked in kitchens a lot, and there it is not uncommon to cube butter and keep a handful out for use. Might keep it in a cold bay, or might just take it out during prep/service and put it away after service. The advice you are getting here is not general advice. It might be good for immunocompromised people, but it is excessive for the average person. Germs on surfaces? No s**t. It's in the air. Better not breathe!
Load More Replies...I've never met anyone who keeps their butter outside of the fridge. I suspect the ingredients of New Zealand butter might be different to butter made in other countries. I just got off my butt and checked. It says on it to keep it refrigerated at or below 4'C.
It says on a bottle of soya sauce, which is probably mostly sodium, to keep it at or below 4°C. You know what you see in Thailand? Every other house is an ad-hoc diner, and they all frequently have soy sauce and other condiments left out, in the Thai climate, with a fly net covering it, and it stays there. Always. It says on most things that aren't dry or frozen to keep at or below 4°C. It's just a general rule of thumb. And I expect it has more to do with legal liability and protecting the industry more than protecting individuals. But it certainly doesn't follow that the rule of thumb is necessary or even particularly helpful.
Load More Replies...That's why folk used to have butter dishes. Each morning, you cut off off a small amount of butter, pit it in the butter dish, so that it is soft an easy to use, while the rest of the butter stays safe in the fridge.
Ooooh just posted above, our butter stays out. I grew up that way. Kids have grown up with butter out.
I'm 59.... never had butter go bad. But then it doesn't sit around for 3 weeks.
Wrong. Been on my counter for years and never had a problem.
If it's been there for years it's probably time to throw it out...
Load More Replies...I keep my butter in a cupboard and have for 50 years without a single problem.
Produce bins in fridges are full of germs
A NSF International study found that the fridge produce compartment is one of the most "germiest" areas in people's kitchens. Therefore, it's essential to regularly clean out produce bins with hot water and liquid soap to prevent the buildup of bacteria.
Looked in my fridge and the salad spelled my name. Should I clean the fridge?
Load More Replies...That's why I use Tupperware containers for my veggies. Helps to keep them fresh way longer too.
Chopping boards are up to 200 times dirtier than a toilet seat
It has been found that chopping boards are up to 200 times dirtier than a toilet seat! And as it turns out, washing it after every use does not protect you from all the bacteria. It is recommended to have several chopping boards so you can use them for different types of food. In addition to this, you should change your chopping boards regularly as bacteria can hide in its scratches and crevices and thus contaminate other foods.
However wood chopping boards desiccate and kill bacteria when they dry out. Feel free to read this article from the Journal of Food Protection: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31113021/
Not mine, thanks. I gently sand it, clean it with a strong acid (lemon juice is my fave), let it dry fully, then condition with a bit of cooking oil, and get back to work. And, if your board has an "odor" to it, squeeze a tomato's juice onto it (from an actual tomato, please), or rinse with milk, then clean as above. I've had the same wooden cutting board for thirty years. It's fine. I'm fine. And, yes, I actually once tested it to see if it was true about bacteria. Nothing on mine that was worrying.
I've a stone one; heavy, but easy to wash and difficult to scratch :-)
It's not recommended to rinse meat
While some people rinse meat and poultry before cooking, it turns out that while it can remove some of the bacteria from the surface, it doesn't do anything to those that are tightly attached. In addition to this, water can splash while rinsing meat onto worktops, cutlery, etc., and thus contaminate them.
If it's slimy, bacteria might already have had a bit too much time to grow....
Load More Replies...Um.... I was raised to handle all raw fish, meat, poultry with gloved hands, and we only rinsed it if it was so fresh that it still bled, so.... Yeah, I am guessing I lived a very different life than many?
I don't rinse my beef because it may have bacteria. I rinse it because there are bone fragments from the butcher when he sliced it to make steaks. I don't like tasting bone fragments on my steak.
so it doesn't really hurt to wash it? What? Honestly I'm still going to wash my meat. If the only downside is that the counter will be dirty, then wtf?, i'd rather have a dirty counter than a slimy chicken...
If you don't eat chicken or other meats (flesh) then you don't have to worry about this at all!
It's best not to eat raw cookie dough
Flour doesn't have a bad rep for being a particularly "risky" food, but there's actually a chance to get sick from flour. Since it is made from wheat, it has the potential to contain deadly bacteria called E. coli. While food-borne illnesses don't happen often because of flour, as it's usually used in foods that are cooked and bacteria dies in heat, it is best not to indulge in raw cookie dough due to the dangerous bacteria.
@raven lol you don’t deserve the downvotes Edit: I’m serious stop downvoting him to hell it’s not very nice
Load More Replies...I acknowledge the validity of the information in your statement. A risk-reward analysis reveals that I will still be eating raw cookie dough.
yeah if you live in a country where the eggs may contain salmonella, that's another reason to not eat the raw dough.
Load More Replies...For those of you who want to still eat raw cookie dough: you can bake the flour at 150oF for 15 min and use an egg free recipe or use pasteurized eggs. (:
Ground meats should reach 160°F for at least one second before consuming
USDA recommends that ground meats (including beef, lamb, pork, and veal) should reach 160°F for at least one second before consuming and do not require rest time. Poultry products, however, including chicken and turkey, should reach at least 165ºF for it to be safe to consume. Safe cooking temperature for whole cuts of pork is from 160 ºF to 145 ºF with the addition of a three-minute rest time. Whole cuts of other types of meat should cook at 145 ºF with the same three-minute rest time.
What about "tartare"? This post basically concern just north americans who have very low food safety standards.
Tartare is not ground beef and floor scraps like the store packs, but is actually fresh ground steak.
Load More Replies...Why is everything in degrees-F ?? 95% of the world uses degrees-C ! I have to convert all degrees-F into degrees-C so it makes sense. Does being one of the 4.2% of the world forcing the remaining 95.8% to make this conversion give an erection or something. A power trip of some kind ? Is that democratic ? Why not say both (one in brackets) ? Just sayin' !
Don‘t tell the Americans about Mett. Raw minced pork. Sold everywhere in Germany.
It will rise their "heart disease" curves, but they will say "the meat were raw!" , that's why!
Load More Replies...Why not post this in Celsius as well, for the rest of the world? (145F=63C, 165F=74C)
do you know the german "Mettbrötchen"? It is half a roll with butter, raw ground meat with onions. Seasoned with salt and pepper. Delicious!
Yes, because it's actually a curve. You can cook to a lower temperature for a longer period and have it be just as safe. That's one thing that sous vide cooking allows. We cook chicken breast at 149 for 45 minutes or more, it's just as sterile and so much juicier. 165 is the point at which it becomes safe in 1 second, which makes it the easiest to communicate publicly, but it's not the only temperature that is valid.
Load More Replies...Perishable food can be left at room temperature for no more than 2 hours
If you leave perishable food at room temperature for over 2 hours, it may become unsafe to eat by then. However, the "2-hour rule" becomes the "1-hour rule" when the temperature outside reaches 90 degrees or more. Bacteria grows very quickly at hot temperatures.
This is a generalization. Foods vary significantly in their likelihood to develop bacterial growth according to factors such as acidity, protein/carbohydrate ratio, surface area, etc.
yeah, I expect this is one of those "facts" that is actually just a rule for food safety reasons (restaurants etc must not leave food out for longer)
Load More Replies...That also depends what is the climate (temperature, humidity) in your place right now.
Perishable food includes fruit and vegetables doesn't it? I don't keep bananas, oranges, potatoes or onions in the fridge at all (to name a few). This one is rubbish.
So what about the huge amount of perishable food that’s already at room temperature? Potato chips are all spoiled before they even get to the store?
How have I NOT died yet with all these rules about food? With all the BBQ's I've been to especially. I eat week old leftovers, too.
Egg dishes should be cooked until they reach 160°F or more
When it comes to eggs, it's usually hard to tell whether its fine just by looking at its outer shell. However, they have a high chance of being contaminated with bacteria, like salmonella. So, the best practice is to refrigerate the eggs properly and cook them until both the yolk and white are firm. Any egg dishes should be cooked until their internal temperature reaches 160°F or more.
The entire purpose of eggs is to have the yolks for dipping. We have always called these "dippy eggs".
Load More Replies...Oh no! Real carbonara pasta needs raw eggs, chocolate mousse, "floating island" is basically just raw egg whites... A lot of dishes or deserts needs raw eggs, they just have to be fresh and unwashed to keep the protective film on the shell that avoid bacterial contamination. It's forbidden in Europe to sell washed eggs for this reason.
This list is mostly teaching me that the USA has terrible food standards. We don't have any risk of salmonella in eggs here, not for decades.
Thats caused in the different cleaningprocesses used in the US and in Europe. In the US they must be stored in the fridge.
Load More Replies...Yeah like you're gonna stick a thermometer in your eggs. Also firm yolk is a waste of egg.
only refrigirate the eggs if you are in a country where producers have to wash them cause it remove the natural layer outside of the shell that protect it from beeing conraminated. If this layer is not removed, it's better to keep them at room temperature. FIY, country where eggs are washed (USA) have very bad sanitary condition for hen, cause they can clean the eggs after, while other country have better sanitary condition cause the eggs have to be clean and appetizing without washing them
This would be better with Celcius added, you know, the measurement 90% of the world uses?
Lol I never understood why America is so stubborn about not switching to the freakin metric system. I mean, they're basically the only ones who don't use it...
Load More Replies...Wow this list is pretty irresponsible. Lots of half-truths, no sources, a couple of obvious things that anyone over the age of 2 knows.
Because there are really stupid humanoids on this planet
Load More Replies...Most of this sounds like it was written by the guy you never want to be stuck talking to at a party.
That would be the drunk angry guy who disparages people just to be a jerk. The cookie dough post was a bummer. I don’t trust your take on food comments though. Pineapple on a thin crust pizza with jalapeños and ham are must tries. EDIT: Apparently, in addition to liking trivia nerds, I must be a masochist for inviting potential hate. Sorry Ben if you get an inbox of comments.
Load More Replies...One that I've had to explain to people: mayonnaise does not contain dairy. While trying to look out for dairy allergies (for my spouse) I run across a *lot * of underinformed people. It contains eggs (and no matter where you try, you can't get eggs from a cow).
Yes, and RAW eggs, this post was wrong in so many levels.
Load More Replies...thank you for some good facts im going to gladly use them someday
Okay I won't and don't double dip. The rest I'm gonna ignore just like all the other healthy and still living people I know.
This would be better with Celcius added, you know, the measurement 90% of the world uses?
Lol I never understood why America is so stubborn about not switching to the freakin metric system. I mean, they're basically the only ones who don't use it...
Load More Replies...Wow this list is pretty irresponsible. Lots of half-truths, no sources, a couple of obvious things that anyone over the age of 2 knows.
Because there are really stupid humanoids on this planet
Load More Replies...Most of this sounds like it was written by the guy you never want to be stuck talking to at a party.
That would be the drunk angry guy who disparages people just to be a jerk. The cookie dough post was a bummer. I don’t trust your take on food comments though. Pineapple on a thin crust pizza with jalapeños and ham are must tries. EDIT: Apparently, in addition to liking trivia nerds, I must be a masochist for inviting potential hate. Sorry Ben if you get an inbox of comments.
Load More Replies...One that I've had to explain to people: mayonnaise does not contain dairy. While trying to look out for dairy allergies (for my spouse) I run across a *lot * of underinformed people. It contains eggs (and no matter where you try, you can't get eggs from a cow).
Yes, and RAW eggs, this post was wrong in so many levels.
Load More Replies...thank you for some good facts im going to gladly use them someday
Okay I won't and don't double dip. The rest I'm gonna ignore just like all the other healthy and still living people I know.
