Bored Panda works better on our iPhone app
Continue in app Continue in browser

The Bored Panda iOS app is live! Fight boredom with iPhones and iPads here.

Archaeologists Make Stunning Secret Cellar Discovery Excavating One Of America’s Oldest Schools
Abandoned historic US school classroom with old desks and mysterious artifacts uncovered by archaeologists beneath the building
16

Archaeologists Make Stunning Secret Cellar Discovery Excavating One Of America’s Oldest Schools

19

ADVERTISEMENT

Archaeologists have such an interesting job. Imagine spending your days digging around in the dirt as you uncover bits and pieces of ancient history that give humanity a more complete picture of the past. Dusty? Yes, but totally worth it, too.

During the excavation of one of America’s oldest and most controversial schools, archaeologists stumbled upon a secret cellar packed with interesting artifacts. What was retrieved caught researchers by surprise.

RELATED:

    Archaeologists have stumbled upon a secret cellar while excavating one of America’s oldest and most controversial schools

    Historic US school sign for Black children, related to archaeologists discovering cellar with mysterious artifacts beneath site.

    Image credits: William & Mary / YouTube

    The secret cellar was discovered during the spring by the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation during an investigation into a renovation project

    There aren’t many schools that can say they’re older than the countries in which they reside, but the Williamsburg Bray School certainly can. Not only that, the institution also lays claim to being one of the oldest schools in the U.S. devoted to educating Black Americans.

    From 1760 to 1774, head teacher Ann Wager guided both free and enslaved students through lessons from the Anglican Church. And while the school may seem groundbreaking for its time, its history was actually a lot more sinister. You see, Bray School was founded for the questionable purpose of persuading enslaved children to accept their lot in life.

    ADVERTISEMENT

    Historic US school building surrounded by fencing as archaeologists explore a forgotten cellar with mysterious artifacts beneath it.

    Image credits: Ser Amantio di Nicolao / Wikipedia

    What was retrieved caught the researchers by surprise and included goddess monuments dating back hundreds of years

    These days, the school serves as a critical chapter in the history of Black education, but historians don’t know much about the students who actually attended it. Fortunately, researchers have just uncovered a few more pieces of the puzzle: the almost-complete foundation of the Bray School and a secret cellar filled with centuries’ worth of artifacts. 

    These astounding remains fall on the College of William & Mary’s (W&M) campus in Virginia, where excavations were led by the school’s Center for Archaeological Research. According to a press release from W&M, the remains of the cellar are significant, measuring 36 feet by 18 feet.

    Archaeologists working in a historic US school cellar filled with mysterious artifacts beneath the building's foundation.

    ADVERTISEMENT

    Image credits: William & Mary / YouTube

    Archaeologist Tom Higgins explains in the release that the cellar probably had several levels and was dug soon after the original foundation was laid. The most recent excavations revealed the bottom of the cellar to be nearly 18 inches higher than previous research suggested.

    ADVERTISEMENT

    Archaeologists excavating a forgotten cellar beneath a historic US school, uncovering mysterious artifacts in layers.

    Image credits: William & Mary / YouTube

    Perhaps the most significant discovery of all was a shard of glass linked to Minerva, the Roman goddess of justice, war, wisdom, and the arts

    “The discovery of this cellar is thrilling,” says W&M President Katherine Rowe. “The roots of our city and university entwine here. Every layer of history that it reveals gives us new insights into our early republic, from the Williamsburg Bray School through the generations that followed, up through the early 20th century.”

    ADVERTISEMENT

    Hand holding a fragment of colonoware pottery found in a forgotten cellar packed with mysterious artifacts beneath historic US school.

    Image credits: William & Mary / YouTube

    Maybe even more significant than the cellar itself is the historic treasure the archaeologists unearthed. The artifacts discovered provide a rich story spanning from the 18th to the mid-20th century. Broken pottery shards, slate pencil pieces, buttons, and jewelry paint a clearer picture of everyday life at the controversial school. One of the most remarkable finds was part of a broken glass depicting the Roman goddess of wisdom, Minerva.

    “This is exciting,” says director of the W&M Bray School Lab, Maureen Elgersman Lee. “What else are we about to learn? We are not done understanding the history of the Williamsburg Bray School, the history of Black education. We are not done learning the history of this area, and we are certainly not done learning the history of this country.”

    ADVERTISEMENT

    The discoveries will be put on permanent display inside Gates Hall, with unique stories attached

    Archaeologist holds sherd of Greek Revival ceramic found among mysterious artifacts in forgotten cellar beneath historic US school.

    Image credits: William & Mary / YouTube

    ADVERTISEMENT
    Share on Facebook
    Ivan Ayliffe

    Ivan Ayliffe

    Writer, BoredPanda staff

    Read more »

    After twenty years in advertising, I've decided to try my hand at journalism. I'm lucky enough to be based in Cape Town, South Africa and use every opportunity I get to explore everything it has to offer, both indoors and out. When I'm not reading, writing, or listening to podcasts, I spend my time swimming in the ocean, running mountain trails, and skydiving. While I haven't travelled as much as I'd like, I did live in !ndia, which was an incredible experience. Oh, and I love live music. I hope you enjoy my stories!

    Read less »
    Ivan Ayliffe

    Ivan Ayliffe

    Writer, BoredPanda staff

    After twenty years in advertising, I've decided to try my hand at journalism. I'm lucky enough to be based in Cape Town, South Africa and use every opportunity I get to explore everything it has to offer, both indoors and out. When I'm not reading, writing, or listening to podcasts, I spend my time swimming in the ocean, running mountain trails, and skydiving. While I haven't travelled as much as I'd like, I did live in !ndia, which was an incredible experience. Oh, and I love live music. I hope you enjoy my stories!

    Denis Krotovas

    Denis Krotovas

    Author, BoredPanda staff

    Read more »

    I am a Visual Editor at Bored Panda. While studying at Vilnius Tech University, I learned how to use Photoshop and decided to continue mastering it at Bored Panda. I am interested in learning UI/UX design and creating unique designs for apps, games and websites. On my spare time, I enjoy playing video and board games, watching TV shows and movies and reading funny posts on the internet.

    Read less »

    Denis Krotovas

    Denis Krotovas

    Author, BoredPanda staff

    I am a Visual Editor at Bored Panda. While studying at Vilnius Tech University, I learned how to use Photoshop and decided to continue mastering it at Bored Panda. I am interested in learning UI/UX design and creating unique designs for apps, games and websites. On my spare time, I enjoy playing video and board games, watching TV shows and movies and reading funny posts on the internet.

    What do you think ?
    Roni Stone
    Community Member
    Premium
    5 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    This is a stunning find and a stunning story! I'm now on a mission to find out more about this school -- not just the surprising find, but the overall mission of the school where black children were concerned. Trying to get them to "accept" their lot in life is a very Christian doctrine when it comes to the disparity of social classes, or even the disparity in the hierarchy of familial relationships. The opiate of the masses, for sure.

    Helen Edwards
    Community Member
    5 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    If you are near Colonial Williamsburg, you can actually come visit the original building, it just opened to the public. The building was moved a few times, most recently a few years ago so they could restore it to its 18th century appearance (it had been renovated so much it was not recognized as an 18th century building during the initial restoration of Colonial Williamsburg almost a hundred years ago). I work at the art museums of Colonial Williamsburg which are right next door to where the Bray School is now (the original site is elsewhere in town). The article here doesn't really go into it, but from what I have heard, one of the purposes of the school as a whole was to teach the children about Christianity (I think they even went to church on Sundays with the teacher).

    Load More Replies...
    aubergine10003
    Community Member
    Premium
    5 months ago (edited) Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    I went to W&M, and actually lived in Gates Hall (when it was a dorm called Brown), so I'm finding this doubly interesting!

    LooseSeal's $10 Banana
    Community Member
    5 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Colonial Williamsburg is an absolutely incredible place. I've lost count of how many times I've been, but each time I still walk around mesmerized.

    Load More Comments
    Roni Stone
    Community Member
    Premium
    5 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    This is a stunning find and a stunning story! I'm now on a mission to find out more about this school -- not just the surprising find, but the overall mission of the school where black children were concerned. Trying to get them to "accept" their lot in life is a very Christian doctrine when it comes to the disparity of social classes, or even the disparity in the hierarchy of familial relationships. The opiate of the masses, for sure.

    Helen Edwards
    Community Member
    5 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    If you are near Colonial Williamsburg, you can actually come visit the original building, it just opened to the public. The building was moved a few times, most recently a few years ago so they could restore it to its 18th century appearance (it had been renovated so much it was not recognized as an 18th century building during the initial restoration of Colonial Williamsburg almost a hundred years ago). I work at the art museums of Colonial Williamsburg which are right next door to where the Bray School is now (the original site is elsewhere in town). The article here doesn't really go into it, but from what I have heard, one of the purposes of the school as a whole was to teach the children about Christianity (I think they even went to church on Sundays with the teacher).

    Load More Replies...
    aubergine10003
    Community Member
    Premium
    5 months ago (edited) Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    I went to W&M, and actually lived in Gates Hall (when it was a dorm called Brown), so I'm finding this doubly interesting!

    LooseSeal's $10 Banana
    Community Member
    5 months ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Colonial Williamsburg is an absolutely incredible place. I've lost count of how many times I've been, but each time I still walk around mesmerized.

    Load More Comments
    You May Like
    Related on Bored Panda
    Popular on Bored Panda
    Trending on Bored Panda
    Also on Bored Panda
    ADVERTISEMENT