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In history, especially before the invention of photography, paintings have been invaluable for documenting what historical personalities looked like. Nowadays, however, the art of portrait has little use as a document, even though the artistic value hasn't changed. Paintings have an inseparable quality to them, which they can rarely ever transcend—a painting almost always looks like one. Nevertheless, with the advent of AI-generated images, paintings are still the primary source and material for drawing inspiration for recreation.

Nathan Shipley puts the paintings of famous historical personalities to good use. He uses them together with AI to recreate an incredibly realistic image, making something which was impossible even to imagine a few decades ago; namely, the possibility of seeing the "true" image of, say, George Washington, now seems incredibly close with the use of artificial intelligence. This time, Nathan the VFX artist has baked a new batch of images based on paintings and names most of us know from our history classes, mostly focusing on the British royalty, the Tudor dynasty, to be precise, along with other personalities like George Washington, William Shakespeare, etc. It isn't Nathan's first time being featured on Bored Panda. Here's the previous post on the same topic we're presenting to you today.

More info: Instagram | twitter.com | nathanshipley.com

#1

William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare

"That is the only portrait of Shakespeare that has a good claim to have been painted from life."

nathan_shipley_vfx Report

EA
Community Member
5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Nah. He looks more like the villain from Ever After (really good 90s film with Drew Barrymore)

Ollie Finn
Community Member
4 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

An interesting idea....and it reveals a hint of Shakespeare's inner rapscallion.

Marvin HeartofGold
Community Member
5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Need some more wild hair and he looks like the ancient aliens guy

Grumble O'Pug
Community Member
5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Funny doesn't look like Edward de Vere. And even AI doesn't get it right. wow.

Cynthia Bonville
Community Member
5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

In the portrait his hair was much kinky my dude, not that flat...

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The artist told in a previous interview (which you can find in the link to the previous post above) about his background in VFX and animation. He realized that AI and machine learning have opened up new and unexplored possibilities in his creative efforts and saved resources. For him, it was fascinating to explore how AI worked in terms of recreating the world, and how it interprets it. "It’s great to see a finished image, but it’s even more exciting to try new code, use code in ways it wasn’t meant to be, combine different tools together, and create entirely new art through new processes," he said. Even though Nathan sees it as an open experiment, it has its own limitations. For example, AI doesn't recognize and recreate headwear, the wigs don't look exactly as they should, etc. Even though AI is powerful, it is still somewhat blind to its inconsistencies.

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    #2

    Anne Boleyn

    Anne Boleyn

    "On Anne: Her beheading was ordered by her husband, Henry VIII. There is a good deal of writing and debate about the topic of Anne's appearance amongst historians. Descriptions of her by her opponents during her life make her out to be an ugly 6-fingered monster, while she is represented as beautiful in modern television; portrayed by Natalie Dormer in The Tudors. A Venetian diplomat described her at 21 as "Not one of the most handsome women in the world; she is of middling stature, swarthy complexion, long neck, wide mouth, a bosom not much raised and eyes which are black and beautiful."

    nathan_shipley_vfx Report

    Allan Breum
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    I love how the Venitian diplomat's description boils down to; Slim, tan, and pretty eyes.

    greenbean
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    This one is the best. You can spot differences here and there, but they're not changing her look, also facial expression is accurate. Very pretty lady.

    Lynne Stankard
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Her long neck was her main attribute that people who knew her commented on.

    Miriam Meyer-Plath
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Given that she's portrayed by Natalie Dormer in The Tudors, she is not represented as beautiful in modern television.

    Grumble O'Pug
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Lucy Worsley: Divorced, beheaded, died, divorced, beheaded, survived.

    Mimi M
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    So far the closest, but they always change the mouth.

    #3

    Henry VIII

    Henry VIII

    "Henry VIII was the second Tudor monarch and was King of England from 1509 to 1547. Of the painting, the Barberini Corsini describes, "the subject’s frontal pose, his sumptuous clothes and jewelry, and his gaze staring out at the viewer all stamp the portrait with a vivid image of Henry’s grandeur and power."

    nathan_shipley_vfx Report

    BorPand8
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Ooh yeah, that portrait just oozes "grandeur and power."

    Franc Esca
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    He's one of the worst people of his century, and he was 2x fatter than that, reports say

    River Webb
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    he's probably broken the record for the most chins

    Mimi M
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    I'd say this is so far the closest.

    Lady Clare
    Community Member
    4 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    when I think "pompous" I think this

    Mónica Elisabeth Sacco
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Wish the artist had worked on a younger Henry's portrait.

    Noel Benavente
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    There's an ex chancellor in my country exactly like him XD norman-cal...d25e5c.jpg norman-caldera-5ffde38d25e5c.jpg

    YoyoSthlm
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Why did they change his beard?

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    Nathan is also no stranger to arts and crafts. He has always loved to take photos, draw and paint, and always had a computer by his side ever since he was little. "The combination of traditional art and technology has been a natural step for me and led to my career in VFX and animation," he said. His favorite part of creating art is the process of actually making it. To paraphrase, it's the journey, not the destination that entices him, though he is eager to see how it all turns out. And as GANs (generative adversarial networks) and neural networks are still very fresh in the scene, the journey is only beginning for him and others.

    #4

    Henry VII

    Henry VII

    "Henry VII was the founder of the House of Tudor, the King of England, and the Lord of Ireland until his death in 1509."

    nathan_shipley_vfx Report

    Mimi M
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Close, but why do they always change the mouth?

    Davor Jelacic
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Because artists of the era just plain sucked at mouths and painted deformed doodles... But oddly just the mouths

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    Lisa Hall
    Community Member
    4 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Goodness the original's eyes are all skiwampus!

    Grumble O'Pug
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    More really easy to fix issues.

    Stacy Beare
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    And where are yours then with all the 'easy' to fix improvements?

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    #5

    Queen Elizabeth I (Young)

    Queen Elizabeth I (Young)

    This image of Elizabeth is from 1546 when she was about 13 years old. It was painted before she ascended to be queen and is part of the Royal Collection at Windsor Castle.

    nathan_shipley_vfx Report

    Cat on a bike
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    13 year olds dont have crows feet, that picture looks like 40

    EA
    Community Member
    5 years ago (edited) Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    When they had no clean drinking water and only drank beer, ale and wine, didn’t eat any vegetables or hardly any fruit, just lots of meat and pastry, had no form of skin care and covered their faces in white make up made from lead, yes they did. She also had small pox as a child and had scars all over. So this is probably the painter being nice and ‘photoshopping’ :/

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    Hybris Eisoptron
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Low life expectancy doesn't mean they were ageing at a superfast rate, it just means a lot of people died at childbirth, from things like appendicitis, infected teeth, etc.

    greenbean
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    At 13 Elisabeth was troubled, weary, and tired of her life and indulging herself with f**s and alcohol, nice carnation and hair, ha ha.

    Morgan Edwards
    Community Member
    3 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Redheads don't naturally have brown eyebrows

    Troy Parr
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    There is a conspiracy theory that "She" was in fact a boy impostor. Bram Stoker (who wrote Dracula) made an interesting story of it. It's worth looking this up for a good read.

    Grumble O'Pug
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    How hard was it to get the part in her hair? Come on.

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    #6

    Mary Tudor

    Mary Tudor

    "Mary Tudor, A.K.A. "Bloody Mary"

    Mary earned the name "Bloody Mary" for burning protestants at the stake for heresy during her reign. She is the daughter of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon."

    nathan_shipley_vfx Report

    EA
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    She had PSOs and thinning hair, and likely hormone deficiencies, which made her have more masculine features. She had such a terrible childhood and was ill for most of it. It doesn’t excuse her behaviour in later life but you can empathise with how lonely she was and see how that affected her personality.

    John Dorrell
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Dennis Waterman. (UK reference only)

    Hooked
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Naaahhh...only the picture, maybe a bit. :-)

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    Auntie Panda
    Community Member
    2 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    The sadness, anger, and paranoia are captured in her eyes.

    Arthur Mottershead
    Community Member
    4 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    The original work has many similarities to Dennis Waterman.

    September Meadows
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    That's totally Michael Reid MacKay, from X2 movie

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    #7

    Edward VI

    Edward VI

    "Edward VI is the third Tudor monarch and succeeded Henry VIII to be the King of England from 1547 to 1553. He was the son of Henry VII and Jane Seymour."

    nathan_shipley_vfx Report

    ƒιѕн
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Reminds me of that little bastard from GoT

    Zoe Hoesley
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Draco ? My boi I new you were evil and British but not a king!

    Mimi M
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Eyes too round, mouth different, but this one is pretty close.

    #8

    Queen Elizabeth I (Old)

    Queen Elizabeth I (Old)

    nathan_shipley_vfx Report

    Seabeast
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Her face was thickly caked in white lead makeup for most of her life, so she would have looked a lot worse than that.

    marianne eliza
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    To hide smallpox scars so w/o makeup she would have looked even worse than you think.

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    Mimi
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Why do you all look at it if you don't like them? Somebody put time and effort in this, everyone is free to try themselves! We'll never know what the painters back then saw or were allowed to paint. I think it's amazing to imagine how they might have looked, as it feels so much closer and more easy to imagine.

    Rhys Hoffman
    Community Member
    4 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    I read years ago an eyewitness once inadvertently saw her in her natural appearance and was sad to be presented with a frail and very old looking woman who was struggling to climb the staircase.

    Lady Clare
    Community Member
    4 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    she never had blonde hair it is speculated that that painting was painted after her death

    A. DILLI MOSES -
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    yea else she looks kinda young for her age

    Billy von Mierzwiak
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Her eyelids look like she haven't aged at all!

    Glynis Buller
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    where are the small pox scars? The reason she wore so much white lead on her face?

    Grumble O'Pug
    Community Member
    5 years ago

    This comment is hidden. Click here to view.

    She would NOT have had "bare skin" like this, she probably had a ton of heavy makeup. And her small pox scars.

    Mimi M
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    One of the better ones. For a change, the ai one has the downturned mouth, instead of the upturned one.

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    #9

    George Washington

    George Washington

    nathan_shipley_vfx Report

    Zoe Hoesley
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Curve the nose down and make him look like he hates his life then it’s George

    slsl
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    What was missed are the smallpox scars.

    Obi Wang Kenobi
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    He was actually quite thin at the time.

    greenbean
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    His hair on the original painting looks curly, also his collar/ cravat turned to.. hmm.. His forhead/ eyebrow line changed, eyes are rounder, and yes, he lost like 30 years or so...

    Digital Yarbs
    Community Member
    3 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Washington's life mask would have yielded more accurate results. Paintings are not accurate. https://yarbs.net/life-mask-reconstructions/

    Mónica Elisabeth Sacco
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Just one retail: Washington had no teeth in the original portrait. It's matter of study and such detail should've been taken into account.

    Janna Gelfand
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    They missed the lack of teeth. He wore wooden dentures by this time and his mouth was probably stuffed with cotton to ease the pain. Also, this looks like a young man with white hair. Washington was an older man by this time.

    slsl
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Sorry, but Washington didn't wear wooden teeth. See-- https://www.mountvernon.org/george-washington/health/washingtons-teeth/

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    Ani Archeron
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    this looks like a horrible histories cast member for some reason

    Milord Cutter
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Just plain WRONG! That guy looks moderately amused. It is well documented that Washington was a notorious sourpuss and a prig.

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    #10

    Queen Elizabeth I (Middle-Aged)

    Queen Elizabeth I (Middle-Aged)

    This image of Elizabeth when she was around 40 years-old is based on the "Darnley Portrait" from 1575 which is part of the collection at the National Portrait Gallery.

    nathan_shipley_vfx Report

    A. DILLI MOSES -
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    more like- queen Elizabeth-1 without eyebrows and with eyebrows

    Morgan Edwards
    Community Member
    3 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Again, Queen Elizabeth was a fair skinned, natural redhead. Her eyebrows were not dark.

    Lynne Stankard
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    I'd say the portrait is the mother of the photo!

    Glynis Buller
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    still missing the smallpox scars

    Seabeast
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Again, the skin would not have been that clean. Thick makeup made from toxic metals caked it.

    greenbean
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    What happened to her hair? Got wet?

    Black Karen
    Community Member
    5 years ago

    This comment is hidden. Click here to view.

    Holy moly that forehead.

    Smoo Thie
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    By that time, women had large forehead because it was trendy; they were used to pluck hair to make their forehead look bigger

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    Cynthia Bonville
    Community Member
    5 years ago

    This comment is hidden. Click here to view.

    And now the crow's feet are gone?

    Niffler_13
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Most paintings of aristocrats were altered to hide defects (genetic defects mostly) and to make them look more pleasing. Who would paint a true to life/ugly image of Royalty when you could be put to death for it?

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    #11

    Anne Boleyn

    Anne Boleyn

    nathan_shipley_vfx Report

    Chewie Baron
    Community Member
    Premium
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Nor do I think it's Anne Boleyn either, looks more like Catherine Howard. Henry VIII's fifth wife.

    Megzymonsta
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Catherine Howard was 18 or younger when she died, that doesn't look like a teenager to me. I always heard there was only every one sitting portrait of Anne Boleyn which was made whilst she was alive though Elizabeth 1 ordered a few after she became queen in memory of her mother. This likely isn't a real representation of what Anne Boleyn actually looked like, I doubt the painter ever actually saw her in person

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    A. DILLI MOSES -
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    its like they just copy pasted some random persons hed that looked really similar

    A. DILLI MOSES -
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    its funny how the cap (or wtf is on her head) is still pixelated

    Tara Hargrove
    Community Member
    3 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Looks much more like portraits of Mary Boleyn.

    Christine Ladyman
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    She's a little like Kate Middleton, just needs a bit of rouge!

    Joshua Arias
    Community Member
    5 years ago

    This comment is hidden. Click here to view.

    Looks photo shop

    PastelPoison
    Community Member
    5 years ago Created by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    dude.. how else would the artist recreate a realistic portrait of a famous historical person. -_-

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    Joshua Arias
    Community Member
    5 years ago

    This comment is hidden. Click here to view.

    She was photo shot

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