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Whether we're talking about politics or the animal kingdom, learning something new can require a fair amount of time and effort. Luckily, we don't always have to read lengthy scientific papers. Some people do it for us. And not only that — they narrow down everything to a few bullet points and illustrate them to help our minds remember.

And if you want a place that stores these effective tools, look no further than the subreddit r/CoolGuides. As the name suggests, it collects picture-based reference guides for pretty much anything and everything.

"If it seems like something someone might print, physically post, and reference then it is a good link for this sub," its moderators write in its 'About' section.

Continue scrolling to check out some recent posts that garnered a lot of attention within this online community and if you find yourself hooked, fire up Bored Panda's earlier publication on it too.

#1

Opossums Are Our Friends

Opossums Are Our Friends

Super_Tmart Report

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Sabse
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

We need them. Now! 😄 We do not have these cute pest controllers.

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#2

How To Treat People With Dementia

How To Treat People With Dementia

Sabyn123 Report

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Caro Caro
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

This should be higher up. We all have or will be in contact with someone with alzheimers.

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Mazer
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I learned not to expect or force them to comply with your world, to be more effective, embrace more if their world. One guy found out that just by giving dementia patients iPods or Walkman’s programmed to play music from the patients younger days, they came alive. Find those memory triggers and use them for the good of the patients

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Mari
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Yes music, or let them taste things or smell. Senses can trigger. You can compare it with small childeren, they love to touch/taste/hear/feel/smell things, it keeps the brain functioning and can make people happy.

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Paul C.
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

We used to visit my wife's dad in his nursing home. He would often tell us that he had been on a bike ride earlier and we would sit and listen as he went into great detail. The fact that he was 99 and the bike rides were from his youth (he used to do long distant road races) didn't matter. He was happy and safe. My wife's sister would tell him not to be silly and he couldn't have been out at his age. When we saw him we would laugh with him, that she was mistaken. Sadly he passed away a few years ago 12 days before Christmas day, his 100th.

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Suz66
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I'm a caregiver for my mother who has dementia. I saved this image, it will be helpful to me. I've been doing some of these things but I have to remember to distract her when needed. I sometimes forget she can't remember things because it's early stage dementia. But I'm trying to be soft with her instead of being frustrated.

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Rannveig Ess
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Sending a hug {{}} It's emotionally and physically draining to be a caregiver, just remember you're doing better than you think you are and she loves you more than you know or you wouldn't be she trusts

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Lauren Caswell
Community Member
2 years ago (edited) DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I had a brief encounter with lucid hallucination/confusion when I was in ICU, and it's a scary feeling when no one understands something that seems obvious to you. I was convinced there was a tunnel under my hospital bed that I had been using to travel to my mum's house. I tried to tell the nurse, she said it was a hallucination (I genuinely thought she meant SHE could see it too but was saying it wasn't real), then my sister arrived and I told her, I didn't understand why she didn't know what I meant, or why she looked scared. Luckily when my dad arrived a few mins later, and I told him (saying "didn't mum tell you she built the tunnel?"), he just rolled with it and said "Oh I haven't had a chance to ask mum yet, but I will ask her when I see her." As soon as he said that I relaxed, and soon forgot about it (my memory of that particular hallucination ends there, but when I was well again I asked dad if that convo really happened and it did). He didn't have to 'buy into' my hallucination, just not contradict what I was sure was real, and distract/divert me

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Sergio Bicerra Descalzi
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Mom has alzheimers, and drives me nuts, and everytime i'm going to explode I say to myself "not her fault... not her fault". Believe me, worked for me. Also, "Is better to be kind than to be right" It doesn't matter if she complains about the -insert item- that someone broke, even thou SHE broke it. just say i'm sorry, would never happen again and gonna replace it, and keep her calm about it.

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lightbulb
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

My grandma has dementia and I always try to remind myself of these when talking with her, but it gets so hard sometimes when all she does is talk down to me. It's not something that came with her dementia, she's been doing it for years before it and did the same to my mother when she was a kid.

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Caro Caro
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Oof, that's double as hard to do lightbulb. Bless you for visiting even if she's not the kindest. You are an angel, don't forget that!

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Rens
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I was a carer, specialising in "challenging behaviour"; I worked with people with dementia, learning difficulties, Autism spectrum etc. Probably the most rewarding experience I ever had. Always explain everything, speak calmly, be patient... Most of it should be common sense.

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Nick West
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I'm caring for my Mother who has dementia, I've come to these conclusions myself and can confirm they're good advice. For instance, I hand Mum her toothbrush with paste on, 9 times out of 10 she'll say "I've already done this". NEVER DISAGREE. Leave her with the brush, talk about something else - eventually she'll do it. Plus if on rare occasions she doesn't, who cares? I'd rather she was happy than perfectly clean. She hoards things, like cutlery, don't demand it back. I go in her room when she's not there and take some back, not all. Pets are a great distraction, our cat is a life saver. Keep it light, make them laugh whenever you can. If they're embarrassed or upset because they've messed up or forgotten something, make a big deal and comedy about how you've done the same until it's all a joke about how dumb are we? Nicola

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Katinka Min
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Easier said than done. I am still learning many of these. Dementia is a curse.

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Don't Look
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

This is awesome but it's REALLY difficult to actually keep up with, especially if the one with the condition is a close relationship.

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Caro Caro
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Absolutely. I have to count to 10 a lot when talking to mum. There's one thing I've learnt these last 10 years and that is patience. Lots of patience .... take a deep breath.

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Elli Rahim
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

It's a hard situation. And we need to be patient and remind ourselves these steps so we don't burn out.

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Id row
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I think care facilities need this info more than the rest of us. Too many carers don't follow this advice.

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albernistuff 4sale
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Having dealt with dementia in a parent: 1 - EVERYONE should make care plans and/or living will BEFORE it gets bad, giving guidance to others about care level expectations. Don't dump this on family just you're too chickensh*t to face the possibility. 2 - My wife and SIL spent far too much of their time/energy/money trying to keep their dad independent when he was long overdue to be admitted to a proper care facility. This was not a good thing. They ended up sick & stressed and started to get very negative about the situation. When he was assessed it was determined that he was long overdue and was bumped to top of list for care home admittance.

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Ann Wilson
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

i love this should be on every nursing home door of every room

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Caroline Driver
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

My mum has vascular dementia, but these rules still apply. We have no idea what she's saying or what/who she's seeing, but we just nod and agree with whatever she says and she seems happy with that. She seems to understand some of what is said to her still.

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Tobias the Tiger
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

My grandma has Alzheimer's and my mom and I are planning to see her more often. This will be helpful to keep in mind.

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Irene Carlyle
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

with a few exceptions (like #1) most of these apply to ALL our interactions

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yellowphantom
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Also good advice for persons with symptoms of psychosis or other altered conscious states.

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Leisa Farrow
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Comment is merely to hopefully move this up a bit. This is important to know.

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Pedro Cunha
Community Member
2 years ago

This comment has been deleted.

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Carol Hume
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

This is also a very good list of ways to deal with a toddler who can be overwhelmed by the big emotions they're feeling but struggling to handle

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Vix
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

My Mam was diagnosed in June with Vascular dementia. Very new to this horrendous disease so any help is appreciated

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Danwise
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

This is brilliant and also, I think how we should communicate generally.

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Rider
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Never tell them a loved one is dead. That person is at on trip.

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howdylee
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

can't help but think some of this would be good parenting advice as well

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Dana Jandhyala, who has had a long career as an educator where she has taught in different schools and institutes, believes that visuals hold more appeal than plain text to curious and intuitive minds.

"Till date, several studies have been conducted which prove the power of visual aids in eLearning," she wrote. "And there are some interesting results drawn from them. Such as, learners respond to visual information faster as compared to text-only materials. Also, visuals help improve learning tremendously and on multiple levels. Hence, around 65% of the population comprises visual learners."

#3

This Library Hung A Dewey Decimal Reference Sign For “Everything You Want To Know, But Don’t Really Want To Ask”

This Library Hung A Dewey Decimal Reference Sign For “Everything You Want To Know, But Don’t Really Want To Ask”

aheadimply Report

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Yvonne Dauwalder Balsiger
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

That really made my day, just love this - especially the sentence at the bottom. 🙏

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#4

Simple Trick For Calculating Percentage

Simple Trick For Calculating Percentage

Alexray1 Report

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Olivia Lisbon
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I had this realization on my own. I’m crap at maths, it was the best feeling!

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Jandhyala said there are several advantages of visual aids:

They help store information longer. "Images are the simplest and the most effective way to make sure that the information gets stored as long-term memory. As per Dr. Lynell Burmark, an education consultant, our short term memory processes words and can only retain about seven bits of information. Whereas, images are directly processed by our long-term memory, where they get indelibly etched."

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They make communication quicker and simpler. "Information listed in bullets is no doubt simpler to process. But, that same information in the form of an image or a video is processed even more quickly."

As per the Visual Teaching Alliance:

  • Of all the information transmitted to the brain, 90% is visual;
  • As opposed to text, visuals are processed 60,000x faster;
  • Humans are capable of getting the sense of a visual scene in less than 1/10th of a second;
  • 40% of nerve fibers are linked to the retina;
  • Our brain can see images that last for only 13 milliseconds;
  • The human eye can register 36,000 visual messages every hour;
  • Hence, the eLearning programs which incorporate suitable visuals gain a higher preference over.
#6

The 3/3/3 Rule

The 3/3/3 Rule

regian24 Report

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Monty Is Fiennes
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

And if there has been abuse of any kind it may much longer to complete phase 3...

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#7

It's Either This, Or Pupper Mittens. Bernie Votes Mittens

It's Either This, Or Pupper Mittens. Bernie Votes Mittens

LA_Grip Report

Visuals aid better comprehension. "They help learners grasp concepts easily by stimulating imagination and affecting their cognitive capabilities. Besides, the visual language is also known to have the potential to stretch 'human bandwidth' – which comprises absorbing, comprehending and analyzing new information."

Visuals act as stimulators for emotions. "Emotions and visual information are processed in the same part of the human brain. Visual stimuli and emotional response are linked in a simple way and these two together generate what we call memories. Hence, powerful images and visual metaphors create strong impressions and lasting memories in learners."

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They drive motivation. "Most of the students struggle with some of their subjects because they find them uninteresting and hence lack the motivation to put in the required efforts. Visuals are the best bet in such scenarios. Captivating images, engaging videos, interesting infographics, etc. help learners fight the boredom and motivate them to do better."

So it very well might be that the things you'll learn from these guides will stay with you. At least for a little while.

#8

Useful Info

Useful Info

_Jack_Of_All_Spades Report

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Chich
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Took a 2yr tech course and ended up making more than friends who got a degree..

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#10

How To Retain Employees. A Lot Of Companies Need This Guide

How To Retain Employees. A Lot Of Companies Need This Guide

Working_Class_Pride Report

#11

Different Street Light Designs To Minimize Light Pollution

Different Street Light Designs To Minimize Light Pollution

Narendra_17 Report

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NsG
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Yes! Direct the light to where it's needed. This doesn't just impede views of the night sky - poorly thought out infrastructure can put streetlights directly outside bedroom windows and blackout blinds can be expensive.

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#13

Tips For Police Encounters

Tips For Police Encounters

Gullible-Pear9565 Report

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Jodie Kavanagh
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Where's the educational flier for the police? 1. Do not violate a person's civil rights. 2. ....

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#14

A Guide To Cat Body Language

A Guide To Cat Body Language

notlikelyevil Report

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Mike Crow
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Do not believe the so called “trusting” one, we all know it’s a trap.

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#15

Why You Shouldn’t Give Up When Starting Something New

Why You Shouldn’t Give Up When Starting Something New

tropicalsquash Report

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Jerry Mathers
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

This what millions of antivaxers are experiencing right now. They feel informed because they did internet research. Or because they are a nurse. Or because they know someone who backs up their opinion. They don't even know how much they don't know. To me, the scariest part of being in the US right now is how willing people are to take their opinion as a fact and use groupthink as a form of confirmation. Thousands of people who studied the subject for 8 years and currently work in the field are saying one thing while the other side has Timmy, the YouTube video maker talking to a guy that used to work at company and got fired is saying another. And somehow the thought process is the video is right. That is scary

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#16

Interesting Visual About Genetic Similarities

Interesting Visual About Genetic Similarities

Medium-Comparison-34 Report

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Sue Hazlewood
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Well, let's face it, there are many times we feel like mushrooms. Kept in the dark and fed s**t!

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#17

Know Your Wetlands. Posted To A Wildlife Management Facebook Group Probably Posted Somewhere Else Before But Not Here

Know Your Wetlands. Posted To A Wildlife Management Facebook Group Probably Posted Somewhere Else Before But Not Here

FioDC Report

#18

Tally Marks Are Different Around The World

Tally Marks Are Different Around The World

ineptnoob Report

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Hermione
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I love this. Had only ever done the left and never thought there were alternatives.

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#19

How Taxes Work

How Taxes Work

regian24 Report

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ejfs
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

That is actually really useful. Although I assume the brackets differ between countries.

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#21

Happiness Chemicals In The Brain And How To Activate Them

Happiness Chemicals In The Brain And How To Activate Them

naturalenergyy Report

#22

I Spent Forever Looking For A "Grid Pattern" Shirt Before I Found This

I Spent Forever Looking For A "Grid Pattern" Shirt Before I Found This

i-am-a-potatoo Report

#23

Plant Watering Guide

Plant Watering Guide

teebiv Report

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ZAPanda
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Not true. It depends on the type of plant. If it's a deciduous plant, you risk drowning it with overwater / waterlogging. Similarly if it is a succulent. You need to look at the leaf type to determine how much water to provide. Assuming a pot plant: waxy leaves, thicker than paper: 1 cup every three days papery thin leaves, dry/papery surface: ½ cup every two days or ¼ cup every day thick fleshy leaves: ½ cup once a week etc.

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#26

Great One If You're Starting To Learn Music Notation

Great One If You're Starting To Learn Music Notation

Chedapayyan Report

#27

Saying "I Ain't Doing That For Free" Differently

Saying "I Ain't Doing That For Free" Differently

beybabooba Report

#28

Different Types Of Sleeves

Different Types Of Sleeves

Gitmurr Report

#31

Here’s For Understanding What Your Car’s Trying To Tell You

Here’s For Understanding What Your Car’s Trying To Tell You

TitanicsAnInsideJob Report

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Terilee Bruyere
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

My son once asked me what the jellyfish meant. High beams, he was talking about my high beams XD (he was 6 at the time).

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#36

Know Your Window Types!

Know Your Window Types!

PuzzleMule Report

#37

The Amount Of Snow It Takes To Cancel School By County

The Amount Of Snow It Takes To Cancel School By County

reddit.com Report

#38

How To Choose Your Colour Palette

How To Choose Your Colour Palette

PigsFlyOnMars Report

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ejfs
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Or....simply wear what you enjoy wearing and f*** anyone else's opinion.

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#39

Map Of The Us States That Pays More Tax Than What They Receive From The Government, Courtesy Of Cgp Grey

Map Of The Us States That Pays More Tax Than What They Receive From The Government, Courtesy Of Cgp Grey

glizzyMaster108 Report

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Limey Cheesehead
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Isn't it amazing that the states that take more tax tend to the ones with the most conservative voters...except Texas & Florida, which was a pleasant surprise.

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#40

Estimated Caffeine By Type Of Drink!

Estimated Caffeine By Type Of Drink!

stockyman Report

Note: this post originally had 87 images. It’s been shortened to the top 40 images based on user votes.