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2,000-Year-Old Mosaics Uncovered In Turkey Before Being Lost To Flooding
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2,000-Year-Old Mosaics Uncovered In Turkey Before Being Lost To Flooding

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We usually write about new contemporary artists at Bored Panda, but these fascinating discoveries recently made by a team of archeologists in the Turkish city of Zeugma has given us the opportunity to witness the unveiling of Greek and Roman art that hasn’t been seen in thousands of years.

The site caught the attention of the international archaeological community when it was threatened by flooding due to the construction of a nearby dam in southern Turkey in 2000. When a team of archaeologists led by Professor Kutalmış Görkay of Ankara University began excavating, they found stunning and well-preserved glass mosaics rich with color.

Read on for more information about this fascinating find!

More info: zeugma.packhum.org | archaeology.org (h/t: mymodernmet)

These stunning 2000-year-old mosaics were uncovered by archaeologists in the Turkish city of Zeugma

Rich mosaics like these decorated people’s homes with characters from ancient Greek mythology

“They were a product of the patron’s imagination. It wasn’t like simply choosing from a catalog,” Professor Kutalmış Görkay told Archaeology.org

“They thought of specific scenes in order to make a specific impression. For example, if you were of the intellectual level to discuss literature, then you might select a scene like the three muses”

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The archaeological community was inspired to excavate when they heard that the city was being flooded by a nearby dam

Here is the mosaic pictured above after being saved and restored

The Greeks named the city “Seleucia” when they founded it in the 3rd century BC

The Roman empire conquered the city in 64 BC, renaming it to Zeugma (meaning “bridge” or “crossing” in ancient Greek)

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The Romans held the city until 253 AD, when Persian Sassanids took the city

Pictured here are Oceanus and Tethys, Ancient Greek and Roman ocean deities

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Pictured here is Poseidon, the god of the sea, on his war chariot

Meet Thalia, the muse of idyllic poetry and comedy

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Dovas

Dovas

Author, Community member

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There is a beast with heart of cold stone that dashes like lightning, shreds flesh from bone. // Bewitched by this beast, I fell to my knees. My mouth babbled madness and mumbled soft pleas. // I stared down the ravenous, gnashing dark maw of a cute cuddly kitten with yarn in its paw

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Dovas

Dovas

Author, Community member

There is a beast with heart of cold stone that dashes like lightning, shreds flesh from bone. // Bewitched by this beast, I fell to my knees. My mouth babbled madness and mumbled soft pleas. // I stared down the ravenous, gnashing dark maw of a cute cuddly kitten with yarn in its paw

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alison.flannigan avatar
AlisonFlannigan
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

so beautiful, it was a lucky find and such a timely one Makes me wonder how many wonderful artworks have been unwittingly lost.

 avatar
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Watch this ! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8POkDjAU5Rs&list=PLwmooDpEwEXIaleha2iSjZLIy71sBr6H9&index=15

Load More Replies...
 avatar
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Great Article ! Check This Out ! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8POkDjAU5Rs&list=PLwmooDpEwEXIaleha2iSjZLIy71sBr6H9&index=15

sally.e.vogel avatar
SallyVogel
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

So sad that they can't be maintained in their original location. Damn the dams!

deadmic314 avatar
deadmic314
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

"...then you might select a scene like the three muses” The muses were 9 and not 3!

GlyniCT avatar
GlynisLailann
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I visited Turkey in 2001. The archaeologists were at time negotiating with government to stop flooding of the dam. I am glad they succeeded.

ioanna avatar
ioanna
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Greek civilisation ! so beautiful! they gave us so much and now Greeks are being treated so badly! so sad! such beautiful mosaics

ioanna avatar
ioanna
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Greek civilisation gave us so much and unfortunately ! these should belong to Greece

phanmaivsp_1 avatar
Phanmaivsp
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Many sincere thanks to the archaeologists who have done a great job to save and restore these mosaics! A joy looking at them!

leonardo_chanaz_7 avatar
LeonardoChanaz
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Wonderful! Similar to the mosaics of Palestrina and Sicily! I am fond of the Greek civilization, but sometimes I am surmised by the Romans.

jeanne_delannoy1 avatar
JeanneDelannoy
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

très belle découverte que ces mosaiques si bien conservées. merci pour nous les faire partager. Jeanne Delannoy

reita_troum avatar
ReitaTroum
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

ReitaTroum Houston incredibly beautiful. Are they saved somehow now after flooding?

linda_c_snyder_7 avatar
LindaSnyder
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Beautiful mosaics found in Turkey. Just think of the time it took to put every piece in place. Also coloring, shaping and firing them. WOW!!

rozie avatar
rozie
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Wow. I do so hope we find more before they are lost forever. They are so beautiful.

 avatar
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Zeugma Museum, One of the most fascinating place Ive ever visited up to now. I offer u all to visit in the city of Gaziantep Türkiye.Sincrly

Bonnieb4 avatar
Bonnieb4
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

The design and color gradations all in mosaic is beautiful!

michael.mcquown.3 avatar
MichaelMcQuown
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Marvellous that they were found in time. Perhaps the ancient gods are trying for a comeback.

jackie_ball_376 avatar
JackieBall
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

This is amazing , look at the shaded areas , they are fantastic how could we loose these works of art ?? Love it

 avatar
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Incredibly beautiful - what a wonderful discovery

alison.flannigan avatar
AlisonFlannigan
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

so beautiful, it was a lucky find and such a timely one Makes me wonder how many wonderful artworks have been unwittingly lost.

 avatar
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Watch this ! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8POkDjAU5Rs&list=PLwmooDpEwEXIaleha2iSjZLIy71sBr6H9&index=15

Load More Replies...
 avatar
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Great Article ! Check This Out ! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8POkDjAU5Rs&list=PLwmooDpEwEXIaleha2iSjZLIy71sBr6H9&index=15

sally.e.vogel avatar
SallyVogel
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

So sad that they can't be maintained in their original location. Damn the dams!

deadmic314 avatar
deadmic314
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

"...then you might select a scene like the three muses” The muses were 9 and not 3!

GlyniCT avatar
GlynisLailann
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I visited Turkey in 2001. The archaeologists were at time negotiating with government to stop flooding of the dam. I am glad they succeeded.

ioanna avatar
ioanna
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Greek civilisation ! so beautiful! they gave us so much and now Greeks are being treated so badly! so sad! such beautiful mosaics

ioanna avatar
ioanna
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Greek civilisation gave us so much and unfortunately ! these should belong to Greece

phanmaivsp_1 avatar
Phanmaivsp
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Many sincere thanks to the archaeologists who have done a great job to save and restore these mosaics! A joy looking at them!

leonardo_chanaz_7 avatar
LeonardoChanaz
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Wonderful! Similar to the mosaics of Palestrina and Sicily! I am fond of the Greek civilization, but sometimes I am surmised by the Romans.

jeanne_delannoy1 avatar
JeanneDelannoy
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

très belle découverte que ces mosaiques si bien conservées. merci pour nous les faire partager. Jeanne Delannoy

reita_troum avatar
ReitaTroum
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

ReitaTroum Houston incredibly beautiful. Are they saved somehow now after flooding?

linda_c_snyder_7 avatar
LindaSnyder
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Beautiful mosaics found in Turkey. Just think of the time it took to put every piece in place. Also coloring, shaping and firing them. WOW!!

rozie avatar
rozie
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Wow. I do so hope we find more before they are lost forever. They are so beautiful.

 avatar
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Zeugma Museum, One of the most fascinating place Ive ever visited up to now. I offer u all to visit in the city of Gaziantep Türkiye.Sincrly

Bonnieb4 avatar
Bonnieb4
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

The design and color gradations all in mosaic is beautiful!

michael.mcquown.3 avatar
MichaelMcQuown
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Marvellous that they were found in time. Perhaps the ancient gods are trying for a comeback.

jackie_ball_376 avatar
JackieBall
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

This is amazing , look at the shaded areas , they are fantastic how could we loose these works of art ?? Love it

 avatar
Community Member
9 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Incredibly beautiful - what a wonderful discovery

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